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NEWS IN BRIEFIn DR Congo, ethnic tensions came to a head this week when a cattle dispute resulted in a violent night-time raid in Mutarule, South Kivu, leaving 38 dead, among them women and children. The massacre was met with both national and international consternation and representatives of the region, which many have fled, called for justice. The international community increased its pressure on the FDLR rebels in DRC, granting them the opportunities for effective demobilisation and warning them of the consequences if this request was not met in a peaceful manner. A second wave of voluntary disarmament effectively took place in South Kivu. Rwanda found itself facing criticism from many sides: the United States and rights organisation Human Rights Watch pointed out recent and ongoing detentions and arrests, and the DRC accused its neighbour of giving protection to M23 rebels. With regard to the crisis in CAR, a UN report claims to have gathered ‘ample evidence’ to accuse both sides of the conflict of having committed war crimes and crimes against humanity. The African Union readily supported the UN’s call for accountability and the need for a fitting judicial platform. The ICC confirmed a total of eighteen charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity against Congolese warlord Bosco Ntaganda. Conservationists have claimed one of their greatest successes in recent years following the unexpected decision by British oil company SOCO International to stop its oil exploration in the DRC’s Virunga National Park. In London, a four-day Summit on ending sexual violence in conflict has taken a start on June 10. |
IPIS’ Latest PublicationsDe Belgische ontwikkelingssamenwerking en fragiele staten: een kloof tussen beleid en praktijk? | May 2014 | 11.11.11 i.s.m. IPIS IPIS Insights: The EU draft law on conflict minerals due diligence: a critical assessment from a business & human rights standpoint | 30 April 2014 | IPIS Business & Human Rights in Uganda: What’s on the Agenda? | 12 March 2014 | IPIS IPIS Insights: Pentagon Accidentally Arms Al Qaeda Affiliate | 20 February 2014 | IPIS Mapping Conflict Motives: the Sudan – South Sudan border (2012-2013) | 5 February 2014 | IPIS Boundary spanning: moving towards strategic stakeholder engagement | 3 February 2014 | IPIS |
Conflict and securityRecent news on conflict, security and arms trade across the Great Lakes Region Regional security infographic West, North and Central Africa: Security Event Density Analysis weighted by fatalties (April 2014) | 9 June 2014 | Reliefweb | UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs West, North and Central Africa: Security Event Density Analysis (April 2014) | 9 June 2014 | Reliefweb | UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs London Summit on ending sexual violence in conflict World leaders face pressure to act against sexual violence at UK summit | 9 June 2014 | Reuters Global Summit Spotlights Rape in War | 9 June 2014 | HRW For rape survivors in my country, one London summit is not enough | 9 June 2014 | The Guardian Sexual violence in war: Summit begins in London | 10 June 2014 | BBC Summit Should Support Justice for Rape Victims | 10 June 2014 | HRW DRCFDLR demobilisation International community grants opportunities, gives final warning Polémique autour du désarmement des FDLR | 4 June 2014 | Afrik.com Une dernière chance accordée aux FDLR pour se rendre totalement | 5 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Joint Statement by the Special Envoys for the Great Lakes on the FDLR | 5 June 2014 | Reliefweb | African Union, United Nations, US Department of State, European Union Neutralisation des FDLR – Russ Feingold promet l’activation du plan B, en cas de résistance à la reddition | 6 June 2014 | allAfrica | Le Potentiel Kinshasa veut “donner une chance” au désarmement volontaire des FDLR | 7 June 2014 | Jeune Afrique FDLR : une délégation de la SADC en visite au Nord-Kivu | 7 June 2014 | Radio Okapi A second wave of disarmament Nouvelle reddition de rebelles hutu rwandais en RDC (témoins) | 9 June 2014 | Reliefweb | Agence France – Presse Deuxième étape du désarmement des FDLR | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI 84 rebelles des FDLR et 225 de leurs dépendants se rendent à Kitogo | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | Le Potentiel RDC: les FDLR sollicitent l’appui de la SADC pour un dialogue franc avec Kigali | 9 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Des rebelles FDLR s’engagent pour la paix dans l’Est de la RDC | 10 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Les femmes du Nord-Kivu s’opposent au cantonnement des FDLR en RDC | 8 June 2014 | Radio Okapi The FDLR demobilisation gamble reloaded | 10 June 2014 | Christoph Vogel | Eyes Wide Open North Kivu Nord-Kivu: des groupes armés gèrent des zones entières à Rutshuru, selon la société civile | 8 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Virunga – HRW emphasizes safety oil critics Investigate Attacks on Oil Project Critics | 4 June 2014 | HRW Kinshasa appelé à enquêter sur les attaques contre les défenseurs du parc des Virunga | 5 June 2014 | Radio Okapi South Kivu Cattle dispute results in ethnic raid Many killed in ethnic raid | 7 June 2014 | BBC 38 personnes tuées dans des violences ethniques à l’est | 10 June 2014 | Afrik.com Responses to massacre Martin Kobler, le chef de la MONUSCO, condamne les récentes violences inter-communautaires au Sud-Kivu et demande un arrêt immédiat des affrontements | 7 June 2014 | Reliefweb | UN Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo Mutarule inhabitants flee the region, call for justice Massacre de Mutarule – Les élus du Sud-Kivu réclament des investigations sérieuses 10 June 2014 | allAfrica | Les dépêches de Brazzaville Sud-Kivu: funérailles sous tension des victimes de l’attaque de Mutarule | 8 June 2014 | Radio Okapi RDC: massacre de Mutarule, deux suspects aux arrêts | 9 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Massacre de Mutarule : les députés du Sud-Kivu réclament une commission d’enquête parlementaire | 10 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Sud-Kivu : les notables de Mutarule sollicitent l’appui sécuritaire de la Monusco | 11 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Burundian army denies presence L’armée burundaise dément toute présence en RDC | 8 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Province Orientale Une ONG recense 160 cas de viols à Wamba et Mambassa depuis avril dernier | 4 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Jean Bamanisa compte sur la Monusco pour neutraliser les groupes armés en Province Orientale | 6 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Ituri : 2 enfants tués dans une attaque armée à Tchayi | 7 June 2014 | Radio Okapi 20 personnes enlevées par des hommes armés à Salaté | 8 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Katanga Katanga: les miliciens Maï-Maï ont incendié plus de 800 maisons à Pweto en mai dernier | 6 June 2014 | Radio Okapi RwandaHRW, US criticize Rwanda over detentions and arrests, disappearances State Dept. On Ongoing Detentions and Arrests in Rwanda | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | US Department of State Rwandan reactions to criticism False Claims Only Embolden FDLR, Warns Mushikiwabo | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times Rwanda Ponders Own Security While FDLR Remains a Strategic Threat | 5 June 2014 | allAfrica | African Arguments The Govt Is Answerable to Its Citizens | 5 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times Le président Kagame menace ceux qui s’en prennent au Rwanda | 6 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Paul Kagamé menace les déstabilisateurs d’être “tués en plein jour” | 6 June 2014 | Jeune Afrique Northern Province Leaders Apologise for Insecurity in the Region | 6 June 2014 | allAfrica | News of Rwanda Les réactions sont nombreuses après les propos de Paul Kagame | 7 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Acting Against Terrorists Is Not Abuse of Human Rights | 8 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times Rwanda accused of protecting M23 rebels Kinshasa accuse Kigali de freiner le processus d’amnistie des ex-M23 réfugiés sur son sol | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | Le Potentiel Rwanda ‘protecting M23 DR Congo rebels’ | 5 June 2014 | BBC M23: Après la défaite… | 6 June 2014 | BBC Central African RepublicLet Muslims Seek Safety | 5 June 2014 | HRW International peacekeeping forces in CAR Le Burundi va déployer 730 hommes supplémentaires | 5 June 2014 | Afrik.com Anti-balaka – ex-Seleka confrontation in Ouaka Ex-Seleka Interrogations autour du rôle et des intentions de la Seleka | 6 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI UN: both sides guilty of war crimes Central African Republic crisis: War crimes committed – UN | 6 June 2014 | BBC Ex-Séléka et anti-balaka ont commis des crimes contre l’humanité, selon l’ONU | 6 June 2014 | Jeune Afrique New Plan to End Conflict | 6 June 2014 | allAfrica | Deutsche Welle AU backs call for accountability in Central African Republic | 7 June 2014 | Reuters Voluntary disarmament in Bangui Une campagne de désarmement volontaire organisée à Bangui | 8 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Centrafrique : timide collecte d’armes à Bangui | 8 June 2014 | Jeune Afrique 1ers résultats de désarmement – La chronique d’un échec annoncé | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | Le Pays CAR calls for rearmament of national army |
Humanitarian newsNon-comprehensive overview of humanitarian news & events, including refugee and IDP issues DRCHumanitarian bulletins Bulletin d’Information Humanitaire – Province Orientale N°20/14, 5 juin 2014 | 5 June 2014 | Reliefweb | UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Bulletin d’Information Humanitaire – Province du Katanga N° 18/14, 04 juin 2014 | 6 June 2014 | Reliefweb | UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs IDPs UNOSAT analysis confirms rapid increase of internally displaced in DR Congo | 8 June 2014 | Reliefweb | UNOSAT Assessing the needs of persons with disability in camps | 6 June 2014 | Reliefweb | Christian Blind Mission Refugees returning from South Sudan RwandaUNHCR Commends Rwanda’s Hospitality Towards Refugees | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times Rwanda Treats Refugees With Unmatched Generosity – UNHCR Official | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | News of Rwanda Rwanda Commits to Ending GBV in Refugee Camps | 6 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times How One-Stop Centres Help Fight Gender Violence in Refugee Camps | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times Central African RepublicCentral African Republic Situation Report #39 – 3 June 2014 | 4 June 2014 | Reliefweb | World Food Programme CAR refugees in Cameroon End Suffering of Women, Children Fleeing Into Cameroon From C.A.R. – UNHCR, WFP | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | United Nations World Food Programme |
Justice and tribunalsSelected articles on criminal justice proceedings regarding crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region DRCICC – Bosco Ntaganda committed to trial ICC ready to put Congolese warlord on trial | 9 June 2014 | Reuters ICC – Congolese Warlord to Go to Trial – Bosco Ntaganda Case Shows Need to Bring Ranking Officials to Justice | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | HRW ICC: Congolese Warlord to Go to Trial | 10 June 2014 | HRW Le “Terminator” Congolais renvoyé en procès | 10 June 2014 | Hirondelle News Agency CPI : les juges confirment les charges contre Bosco Ntaganda | 9 June 2014 | Radio Okapi ICC – Bemba case La CPI refuse d’accorder une liberté provisoire au député du MLC Fidele Babala | 7 June 2014 | Radio Okapi ICC – 3 detained Congolese witnesses transferred to Dutch custody International Criminal Court Transfers Three Detained Witnesses to Dutch Custody | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | PR Newswire La CPI transfère la garde de trois témoins congolais aux autorités néerlandaises | 5 June 2014 | Radio Okapi Chebeya case L’affaire Chebeya, un dossier embarrassant pour le Sénégal | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Avocats sans frontières soutient la plainte contre Paul Mwilambwe pour l’affaire Chebeya | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | Le Potentiel Affaire Chebeya : la justice sénégalaise se déclare compétente pour juger Paul Mwilambwe | 7 June 2014 | Radio Okapi RwandaOpposition member Ntaganda released L’opposant Bernard Ntaganda libre et toujours déterminé | 5 June 2014 | allAfrica RFI Rwanda Tribunal (ICTR) Weekly Summary – Appeals Hearing for Acquitted Presidential Aide, ICTR Lists Its Challenges | 7 June 2014 | allAfrica | Hirondelle News Agency Le Conseil de sécurité a les activités des Tribunaux pénaux internationaux pour l’ex-Yougoslavie (TPIY) et pour le Rwanda (TPIR) | 5 June 2014 | allAfrica | United Nations Les tribunaux de l’ONU pour l’ex-Yougoslavie et le Rwanda se préparent à fermer | 5 June 2014 | allAfrica | UN News Former senator before High Court Prosecution Pins Former Senator Over Role in Genocide | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | New Times BurundiHuman rights defender charged on dubious grounds Pierre-Claver Mbonimpa restera en prison jusqu’à son procès | 10 June 2014 allAfrica RFI Opposition member released from custody UgandaMob justice |
Natural resource exploitation, governance and tradeMinerals, energy (oil & gas, hydro and solar), poaching, logging, foreign investment, trade, environmental issues DRCConflict and minerals extraction sites (as of 04 Jun 2014) | 4 June 2014 | Reliefweb | Maplecroft Ituri’s gold Gold dredging in Shabunda Illegal logging and timber trade in Province Orientale HRW brings charge to SOCO International SOCO halts oil exploration in Virunga National Park Together we did it! – Virunga safe from immediate oil threat | 11 June 2014 | WWF Hydropower – Senate votes Great Inga project UgandaOil Sector – NGOs, Govt Should Work Together | 8 June 2014 | allAfrica | Observer Museveni Softens On New Pipeline | 9 June 2014 | allAfrica | East African Business Week |
OtherDRCElections Government proposes revision of Constitution Le projet de révision constitutionnelle inquiète à Kinshasa | 10 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Agreement DRCongo – Congo-Brazzaville on movement and settlement Kinshasa et Brazzaville signent une convention sur la circulation et l’établissement des personnes | 4 June 2014 | Radio Okapi BurundiTroubled Burundi – UN relations Le pays justifie l’expulsion d’un second fonctionnaire de l’ONU | 5 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI ONU, UA, UE et États-Unis dénoncent des “entraves aux libertés” au Burundi | 4 June 2014 | Jeune Afrique Le gouvernement burundais réagit à la mise en garde de l’ONU | 4 June 2014 | allAfrica | RFI Elections UgandaUganda minister ‘unfit’ for UN appointment | 10 June 2014 | Al Jazeera |
IPIS Recent PublicationsIPIS Insights: The 2nd Annual United Nations Forum on Business and Human Rights, Geneva 2013 | January 2014 | IPIS Practice What You Preach: Theory and Practice of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)’s Stakeholder Engagement Plan in Chad | 9 January 2014 | IPIS Business, Human Rights, and Uganda’s Oil – Part II: Protect and Remedy: Implementing State duties under the UN Framework on Business and Human Rights | December 2013 | IPIS In search of clean water: human rights and the mining industry in Katanga, DRC | 27 November 2013 | IPIS IPIS Insights: Kimberley Process: observations from the sidelines. Part I | 21 November 2013 | IPIS Travail des enfants dans le site minier d’exploitation artisanale de Bisie en territoire de Walikale. Une crise oubliée en République Démocratique du Congo | 19 November 2013 | Prince Kihangi Kyamwami Ambushed in Bangkok? The U.N. Panel on North Korea and the case of the IL-76 “4L-AWA” | 14 November 2013 | IPIS/TA Analysis of the interactive map of artisanal mining areas in Eastern DR Congo | 12 November 2013 | IPIS ‘Conflict Minerals’ initiatives in DR Congo: Perceptions of local mining communities | 12 November 2013 | IPIS IPIS Insights: Why businesses should assess human rights impacts from the outset of projects. SOCO International Oil Company in Virunga National Park, DRC | 26 August 2013 | International Peace Information Service (IPIS) Strijd tegen conflictmineralen: sleutel tot conflictresolutie in Oost-Congo? | 25 July 2013 | IPIS (Internationale Spectator) Business, Human Rights, and Uganda’s Oil. Part I: Uganda’s oil sector and potential threats to human rights | 25 July 2013 | International Peace Information Service (IPIS) – ActionAid International Uganda The formalisation of artisanal mining in the DRC and Rwanda | December 2012 [April 2013] | IPIS Gold and diamonds in the Central African Republic. The country’s mining sector, and related social, economic and environmental issues | 26 March 2013 | IPIS Pinocchio Ltd. The NRA and its corporate partners: US shipments of small arms ammunition by sea | 25 March 2013 | TA-R | IPIS Major Powers Fuelling Atrocities. Why the world needs a robust Arms Trade Treaty | March 2013 | Amnesty International To see the sources of IPIS’ briefings, please click here. |