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NEWS IN BRIEFIn the Democratic Republic of Congo, events in Burkina Faso this week are said to have prompted Congolese authorities to clamp down on demonstrations against constitutional reform in Kinshasa with 200 arrests. Ongoing violence in North Kivu was in the spotlight this week as Joseph Kabila visited Beni, promising to put an end to the violence attributed to ADF militia and requesting an increased MONUSCO presence in the region. Further massacres this week – 14 dead in the village of Kampi ya Chui on Wednesday night and around 8 killed by gunmen in Rwenzori on Saturday – has seen public anger prompt further protest about the insecurity. On Monday, clashes erupted between the ADF and FARDC on the outskirts of Beni town, with unconfirmed reports of three deaths by the second day. On Wednesday an joint operation between MONUSDCO and the Congolese police saw the announcement of over 200 arrests in connection with the killings – among them Congolese citizens. In Katanga the preceding week reportedly saw ten Bakata Katanga attacks within the space of a week in Moero sector, Pweto territory, whilst this week has seen thousands flee following attacks on villages in Mitwaba territory. A military offensive against the group has been launched in Moba territory whilst FARDC claimed to have dislodged the group from Musumari on Wednesday morning. IPIS relaunched its interactive web map on mining site presence of armed groups in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo last Friday, together with an analysis of data collected by local teams between March 2013 and 2014. In the Central African Republic, this week has seen exchange of fire between armed men and international forces in Bangui’s northern Boy Rabe district following MINUSCA disarmament operations in the anti-balaka stronghold. UN agencies report that ongoing insecurity has seriously damaged food security in the country. The latest UN panel of experts report is said to find that gold and diamonds continue to be used to finance conflict, requesting the monitoring of mining sites to clamp down on illicit trade and the deployment of troops to the north of the country. The US has raised the alarm of an Al Shabab terrorist threat in Burundi, advising against all but essential travel to the country. Two more bodies have been found floating in lake Rweru this week, with the Burundian authorities prohibiting inhabitants from fishing the bodies out of the water. |
IPIS’ Latest PublicationsMapping Conflict Minerals: Eastern DRC (2013-2014) | 31 October 2014 | IPIS Supply Chains and Transport Corridors in East Africa ❘ June 2014 ❘ IPIS and TransArms-Research De Belgische ontwikkelingssamenwerking en fragiele staten: een kloof tussen beleid en praktijk? ❘ May 2014 ❘ 11.11.11 i.s.m. IPIS IPIS Insights: The EU draft law on conflict minerals due diligence: a critical assessment from a business & human rights standpoint ❘ 30 April 2014 ❘ IPIS Business & Human Rights in Uganda: What’s on the Agenda? | 12 March 2014 | IPIS IPIS Insights: Pentagon Accidentally Arms Al Qaeda Affiliate | 20 February 2014 | IPIS Mapping Conflict Motives: the Sudan – South Sudan border (2012-2013) | 5 February 2014 | IPIS |
Conflict and securityRecent news on conflict, security and arms trade across the Great Lakes Region. ICGLR parliamentary forum Les parlementaires de la CIRGL préoccupés par les violations des droits l’homme dans la région | 31 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Working group accuses Rwanda and Uganda of harbouring former M23 Le Rwanda et l’Ouganda accusés d’abriter les ex-rebelles du M23 | 2 November 2014 | Radio Okapi DRCKinshasa demonstrations RDC : manifestation de l’opposition, 20 personnes arrêtées | 3 November 2014 | Afrik.com En RDC, la leçon burkinabè sera-t-elle retenue? | 2 November 2014 | RFI National Human Rights Commission Commission nationale des droits de l’homme: des candidats dénoncent l’omission de leurs noms | 4 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Mapping armed groups in eastern DRC Mapping Conflict Minerals: Eastern DRC (2013-2014) | 31 October 2014 | IPIS MAPPING ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO – 4TH EDITION | 5 November 2014 | With Eyes Wide Open MONUSCO weekly press conference CONFERENCE DE PRESSE DES NATIONS UNIES DU MERCREDI 5 NOVEMBRE 2014 North Kivu State response to killings Joseph Kabila à Béni: le convoi passe, la déception demeure | 30 October 2014 | RFI RDC: Joseph Kabila appelé à renforcer la sécurité au Nord-Kivu | 31 October 2014 | Radio Okapi La RDC va “vaincre” les rebelles ougandais | 31 October 2014 | BBC Afrique RDC : Joseph Kabila souhaite le renforcement de la présence de la Monusco à Beni | 31 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Renforcement de la Monusco à Béni : Kobler «favorable» à la demande de Kabila | 1 November 2014 | Radio Okapi DR Congo: UN mission welcomes Government request to boost presence in east | 1 November 2014 | UN News Centre Further killings on Wednesday and Saturday RDC: découverte de neuf nouveaux corps de civils massacrés dans l’Est (ONG) | 30 October 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb 14 people killed in DR Congo machete attack: NGO | 30 October 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb RDC: 14 personnes tuées dans la nuit de mercredi à jeudi dans l’est (ONG) | 30 October 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb RDC : au moins 8 morts dans un nouveau massacre à Beni | 2 November 2014 | Afrik.com Protest RDC: retour au calme après une journée tendue à Beni | 2 November 2014 | Radio Okapi RDC: manifestation contre les ADF-Nalu | 2 November 2014 | BBC Afrique DR Congo town hit by protests over killings | 3 November 2014 | AlJazeera DR Congo town readies funerals after massacre and riots | 3 November 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb FARDC clashes with ADF Army clashes with ‘rebels’ blamed for DR Congo massacres | 2 November 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb RDC : affrontements entre FARDC et rebelles de l’ADF près de Beni | 4 November 2014 | Jeune Afrique Army clashes for second day with rebels in east DR Congo | 4 November 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb RDC : la situation explosive de Beni expliquée en 4 points | 4 November 2014 | Jeune Afrique Identity of killers Tueries de Beni: des Congolais parmi les suspects arrêtés | 3 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Violences à Béni: l’implication des ADF en question | 3 November 2014 | RFI Responses to killings Nord-Kivu: un couvre-feu instauré à Beni | 3 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Nord-Kivu : Amnesty International plaide pour la protection des civils à Beni | 3 November 2014 | Radio Okapi| 4 November 2014 | Radio Okapi DRC minister appeals for calm after unrest | 5 November 2014 | AlJazeera RDC: à Béni, la population est exaspérée par les violences | 2 November 2014 | RFI 200 arrested Nord-Kivu : la Monusco et la Police congolaise arrêtent 200 suspects à Beni | 5 November 2014 | Radio Okapi 200 arrested over DR Congo massacres | 5 November 2014 | Agence France-Presse | Reliefweb South Kivu Sud-Kivu: 1000 déplacés en détresse à Uvira | 5 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Province Orientale Ituri: paralysie des activités à Bunia et à Mahagi | 31 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Ituri: les Maï-Maï ont installé une administration parallèle à Babila-Babombi | 3 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Kisangani : les militaires et policiers appelés à sécuriser le territoire et la population | 2 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Katanga Katanga : 10 incursions des miliciens Bakata Katanga enregistrées à Moero | 30 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Mitwaba: plus de 2 000 personnes fuient leurs villages après des attaques des Maï-Maï | 4 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Katanga: les FARDC délogent les Maï-Maï Bakata Katanga de Musumari | 5 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Katanga: le ministre provincial de l’Intérieur annonce une opération contre les Maï-Maï à Moba | 5 November 2014 | Radio Okapi RwandaBBC genocide documentary Rwanda: l’inquiétude du Royaume-Uni après la suspension de la BBC | 30 October 2014 | RFI BurundiUS warns of Al-Shabab terrorist threat U.S. Government Warns of Alshabaab Attack in Burundi | 1 November 2014 | Dalsan Radio | AllAfrica State Department Re-issues Burundi Travel Warning | 30 October 2014 | Voice of America Security Rise of Armed Violence in Bujumbura – Threat Is Everywhere | 3 November 2014 | Iwacu | AllAfrica More Lake Rweru bodies Burundi: sur le lac Rweru, repêcher les corps est désormais interdit | 2 November 2014 | RFI UgandaUDPF in Somalia UPDF Officers Who Turned Volatile Mogadishu Around | 3 November 2014 | The Observer (Kampala) | AllAfrica Ethnic violence in Rwenzori Uganda: Violence, Reprisals in Western Region | 5 November 2014 | Human Rights Watch CARSecurity UN peacekeepers free 67 hostages in Central African Republic | 30 October 2014 | Reuters Centrafrique : échanges de tirs dans un quartier nord de Bangui | 1 November 2014 | Jeuine Afrique Centrafrique: le laborieux désarmement des milices à Bangui | 3 November 2014 | RFI L’ONU interpelle cinq personnes dans le cadre d’une opération à Bangui | 3 November 2014 | UN News Centre | AllAfrica Seleka factioning L’UPC, un nouveau mouvement en RCA | 4 November 2014 | Deutsche Welle | AllAfrica Noureddine Adam tente de se replacer dans le jeu de la Seleka | 5 November 2014 | RFI | AllAfrica UN panel of experts report Gold, diamonds fuelling conflict in Central African Republic: U.N. panel | 5 November 2014 | Reuters |
Humanitarian newsNon-comprehensive overview of humanitarian news & events, including refugee and IDP issues. DRCHumanitarian Bulletins and reports Qui Fait Quoi Où – Dans la province du Katanga (Octobre 2014) | 31 October 2014 | OCHA | Reliefweb Bulletin d’Information Humanitaire – Province Orientale N°30/14, 30 octobre 2014 | 31 October 2014 | OCHA | Reliefweb Katanga: More efforts are necessary – A report on humanitarian response and the remaining challenges in DRC’s Katanga Province | 30 October 2014 | OCHA | Reliefweb CARHumanitarian Bulletins and reports Central African Republic: Refugee Situation UNHCR Regional Update 38, 25 – 31 October 2014 | 31 October 2014 | UNHCR | Reliefweb C.A.R. Regional Impact Situation Report #8 29 October 2014 | 30 October 2014 | World Food Program | Reliefweb Humanitarian conditions Central African Republic: As violence flares, UN warns of worsening humanitarian conditions | 31 October 2014 | UN News Centre CAR Food Security Hard Hit | 31 October 2014 | Voice of America Dubai-Based Company to Supply Petroleum Products to CAR | 29 October 2014 | Cameroon Tribune | AllAfrica Sudanese refugees in CAR Gunmen Beat, Rob Sudanese Refugees in CAR Camp | 3 November 2014 | Radio Dabanga | AllAfrica |
Justice and TribunalsSelected articles on criminal justice proceedings regarding crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region. DRCNdala Assassination Trail Affaire Mamadou Ndala: le major Paul Kimararungu écope d’une peine à perpétuité | 30 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Beni: un officier FARDC accusé d’avoir perçu 27 000 USD des ADF pour tuer Mamadou Ndala | 4 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Bemba trial Bemba’s Indicted Lawyer Denied Entry to the UK | 5 November 2014 | Bemba Trial Website | AllAfrica RwandaAffaire Habyarimana: réouverture de l’instruction en France | 29 October 2014 | RFI FRANCE-RWANDA : un nouveau témoin retarde la clôture de l’instruction sur l’attentat du 6 avril 1994 | 30 October 2014 | Afrikarabia CAR
Central African Republic: The Search for Justice | 30 October 2014 | IRIN | AllAfrica
As the International Criminal Court (ICC) steps up its work in the Central African Republic (CAR), pledging to bring the worst perpetrators of violence to justice, concerted efforts are being made to counter endemic impunity in CAR. But the prevailing insecurity in many parts of the country rules out any quick fix solutions. |
Natural resource exploitation, governance and tradeMinerals, energy (oil & gas, hydro and solar), poaching, logging, foreign investment, trade, environmental issues. DRC, Rwanda and Burundi agreements on integrated management of water resources Kinshasa: la convention internationale sur la gestion intégrée du bassin du lac Kivu adoptée | 4 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Vers une gestion intégrée du bassin du lac Kivu par la RDC, le Burundi et le Rwanda | 4 November 2014 | Radio Okapi DRCGreen economy Fonds pour l’économie verte : la RDC annonce une contribution de 3 millions USD | 30 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Poaching and illegal logging Biosphère de Yangambi : 21 000 espèces menacées | 30 October 2014 | Radio Okapi Conflict minerals Congo Kinshasa: les réformes du commerce de minerais sapées par l’impunité dans l’armée | 31 October 2014 | Global Witness Congo mineral trade reforms undercut by impunity within the army | 31 October 2014 | Global Witness Virunga David Attenborough joins campaign to protect Africa’s oldest national park from oil interests | 2 November 2014 | Global Witness Virunga film-makers ask viewers to join campaign against oil company Soco | 5 November 2014 | The Guardian Natural gas Kinshasa sets its sights on Kivu’s methane | 5 November 2014 | Africa Intellegence Mining Mawson West starts commissioning of DRC flagship | 5 November 2014 | Mining Weekly BurundiLand EU Grants Burundi BIF 12 Billion for Land | 2 November 2014 | East Africa Business Week | AllAfrica UgandaMining Miners Seek Government Support | 2 November 2014 | East Africa Business Week | AllAfrica |
Regulation, voluntary initiatives, and CSRSelected articles on legal and voluntary initiatives relating to natural resources and good governance. EU conflict minerals legislation European draft Regulation on responsible mineral sourcing. What lessons can be learned from the Democratic Republic of Congo? | 23 October 2014 | European Network for Central Africa (EurAc) Conflict minerals debate Resource Page – Conflict Minerals: A Broader Push for Reform is Essential | 30 October 2014 | Enough Project ENOUGH PROJECT REPLY TO THE OPEN LETTER ON ‘CONFLICT MINERALS’ | 30 October 2014 | With Eyes Wide Open PACT REPLY TO THE OPEN LETTER ON ‘CONFLICT MINERALS’ | 30 October 2014 | With Eyes Wide Open ARGUMENTATIVE TECHNIQUES IN THE ‘CONFLICT MINERALS’ DEBATE | 1 November 2014 | With Eyes Wide Open DRCCongo Kinshasa: les réformes du commerce de minerais sapées par l’impunité dans l’armée | 31 October 2014 | Global Witness | Reliefweb |
OtherDRCAmendment to Constiutional Presidential Term RDC: Vital Kamerhe invite la majorité à tirer leçon de la situation au Burkina Faso | 1 November 2014 | Radio Okapi Could #Lwili reach Kinshasa? Lessons from the streets of Burkina Faso | 3 November 2014 | Congo Siasa DR Congo Debates to Amend or Not to Amend Constitution | 4 November 2014 | Voice of America Interview with Gilles Yabi on protests in Burkina and lessons for other countries | 5 November 2014 | Congo Siasa Day of Pan-African Youth RDC : Martin Kobler appelle à une jeunesse autonome, responsable et solidaire | 1 November 2014 | Radio Okapi 100 missing following heavy rains in Kalehe RDC: une journée de deuil national réclamée pour les victimes de Kalehe | 1 November 2014 | Radio Okapi UgandaNational Resistance Movement leadership struggle Mbabazi on the ropes | 2 November 2014 | Africa Confidential Who will succeed Mbabazi as NRM secretary general? | 31 October 2014 | Africa Intellegence |
IPIS Recent PublicationsBoundary spanning: moving towards strategic stakeholder engagement | 3 February 2014 | IPIS IPIS Insights: The 2nd Annual United Nations Forum on Business and Human Rights, Geneva 2013 | January 2014 | IPIS Practice What You Preach: Theory and Practice of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)’s Stakeholder Engagement Plan in Chad | 9 January 2014 | IPIS Business, Human Rights, and Uganda’s Oil – Part II: Protect and Remedy: Implementing State duties under the UN Framework on Business and Human Rights | December 2013 | IPIS In search of clean water: human rights and the mining industry in Katanga, DRC | 27 November 2013 | IPIS IPIS Insights: Kimberley Process: observations from the sidelines. Part I | 21 November 2013 | IPIS Travail des enfants dans le site minier d’exploitation artisanale de Bisie en territoire de Walikale. Une crise oubliée en République Démocratique du Congo | 19 November 2013 | Prince Kihangi Kyamwami Ambushed in Bangkok? The U.N. Panel on North Korea and the case of the IL-76 “4L-AWA” | 14 November 2013 | IPIS/TA Analysis of the interactive map of artisanal mining areas in Eastern DR Congo | 12 November 2013 | IPIS ‘Conflict Minerals’ initiatives in DR Congo: Perceptions of local mining communities | 12 November 2013 | IPIS IPIS Insights: Why businesses should assess human rights impacts from the outset of projects. SOCO International Oil Company in Virunga National Park, DRC | 26 August 2013 | International Peace Information Service (IPIS) Strijd tegen conflictmineralen: sleutel tot conflictresolutie in Oost-Congo? | 25 July 2013 | IPIS (Internationale Spectator) Business, Human Rights, and Uganda’s Oil. Part I: Uganda’s oil sector and potential threats to human rights | 25 July 2013 | International Peace Information Service (IPIS) – ActionAid International Uganda The formalisation of artisanal mining in the DRC and Rwanda | December 2012 [April 2013] | IPIS Gold and diamonds in the Central African Republic. The country’s mining sector, and related social, economic and environmental issues | 26 March 2013 | IPIS Pinocchio Ltd. The NRA and its corporate partners: US shipments of small arms ammunition by sea | 25 March 2013 | TA-R | IPIS |