{"id":3648,"date":"2016-02-04T14:06:57","date_gmt":"2016-02-04T13:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/?post_type=weekly-briefing&#038;p=3648"},"modified":"2020-06-07T13:16:38","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T11:16:38","slug":"28-january-3-february-2016","status":"publish","type":"weekly-briefing","link":"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/nl\/weekly-briefing\/28-january-3-february-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"28 January &#8211; 3 February 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Briefing-20160203.pdf\">Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\">News in Brief<\/h1>\n<p>On Thursday, January 28, the FARDC and MONUSCO officially signed an <a href=\"#MONUSCO\">agreement<\/a> on military cooperation against armed rebel groups in the east of the <a href=\"#DRC\">Democratic Republic of Congo<\/a>. During the last week of January, FARDC soldiers stated that they have driven FDLR rebels out of several localities in Lubero and Walikale territory in <a href=\"#NK\">North Kivu<\/a>. In Shabunda, Ra\u00efa Mutomboki militiamen ambushed and abducted six civilians on January 30. The next day, armed men attacked a police station in Kalangala, killing three people and injuring three others. In Bondo territory, <a href=\"#BU\">Bas-U\u00e9l\u00e9<\/a>, presumed LRA rebels settled in Mabia, a mining site that got abandoned by its population since September. Meanwhile in <a href=\"#Ituri\">Ituri<\/a>, parliamentarians accuse the FARDC of robbing travellers along several main roads of the province.<\/p>\n<p>In <a href=\"#Burundi\">Burundi<\/a>, <a href=\"#grenade attacks\">grenade attacks<\/a> and <a href=\"#killings\">extrajudicial killings<\/a> continue to cause panic in Bujumbura. On Thursday January 28, one person was found decapitated in the city centre. On Monday night, two other bodies were discovered in the rural part of the capital and a grenade attack killed one and injured seven others in Buterere quarter. This Wednesday, February 3, eight people were injured during three other grenade attacks in the centre of Bujumbura. On Tuesday, the Burundian police announced the <a href=\"#journalists\">arrest<\/a> of 17 people in an opposition-held quarter of the city. Two of them were foreign journalists, who were released without their equipment after protest from human rights organisations. Burundi was also the main focus of the <a href=\"#AU summit\">African Union\u2019s 26th Summit<\/a> in Addis Ababa last weekend. The AU decided not to send the proposed peacekeepers to manage the Burundian crisis. Meanwhile, Amnesty International has confirmed the existence of <a href=\"#mass graves\">mass graves<\/a>, where security forces supposedly buried dozens of civilians after the violence last December.<\/p>\n<p>In <a href=\"#Uganda\">Uganda<\/a>, authorities continue to repress anti-government protesters and <a href=\"#media repression\">media<\/a> who give the floor to voices of the opposition. On Sunday, Ugandan police <a href=\"#intelligence chief\">arrested<\/a> General David Sejusa, a former intelligence chief who opposes current President Museveni\u2019s rule. Several government officials have already stated that anyone who will protest or disrupt the upcoming elections will be <a href=\"#shoot-to-kill\">shot dead<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, the UN Security Council decided to extend the arms trade <a href=\"#UNSC sanctions\">embargo<\/a> against the <a href=\"#CAR\">Central African Republic<\/a>, despite a <a href=\"#call for weapons\">call<\/a> by Muslim soldiers for more weapons and ammunition. France also <a href=\"#Sangaris\">announced<\/a> at the end of January that it considers putting an end to the Sangaris operation in 2016.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\">Conflict and Security<\/h1>\n<p><b>Recent news on conflict and security related issues across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"AU summit\"><\/a><b>AU Summit<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=53125#.VrBXR7LhCV4\">At African Union Peace and Security Council, Ban discusses Burundi, South Sudan and counter-terrorism<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 29 January 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n<p>United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon today, in an address to the African Union Peace and Security Council, spotlighted three topics high on the regional body&#8217;s agenda \u2013 counter-terrorism, and the ongoing crises in both South Sudan and Burundi \u2013 all of which require urgent attention at the continental-level and from the wider international community.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/african-union-burundi-peacekeepers\/3171772.html\">African Union: No Peacekeepers to Burundi<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 1 February 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p>At the African Union\u2019s 26th Summit in Addis Ababa over the weekend, Burundi was a primary focus of the group\u2019s agenda. During his opening remarks, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon urged action. \u201cIn Burundi, I welcome your proposal to deploy human rights observers and to establish a protection and prevention mission,\u201d said the secretary-general. \u201cThis crisis requires the most serious and urgent commitment from all of us,\u201d Ban said. But the African Union\u2019s commissioner for peace and security, Smail Chergui, announced Sunday the bloc would not deploy a proposed 5,000 peacekeeping troops to Burundi.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/ministerial-meeting-signatory-states-and-guarantors-peace-security\">Report: Ministerial meeting of signatory states and guarantors of the peace, security and cooperation framework for the Democratic Republic of Congo and the region<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | AU\/UN | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943890\"><\/a><a name=\"DRC\"><\/a> DRC<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/28\/actualite\/securite\/rdc-la-police-acquis-de-lequipement-anti-emeute\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: la police a acquis de l\u2019\u00e9quipement anti-\u00e9meute<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">La police nationale congolaise a acquis un arsenal important constitu\u00e9 d\u2019un \u00e9quipement anti-\u00e9meute. Ce mat\u00e9riel remis mercredi 27 janvier par le ministre de l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur au chef de la police est notamment constitu\u00e9 de cinq v\u00e9hicules pour disperser des foules, de cinq v\u00e9hicules dot\u00e9s des jets d\u2019eau pour neutraliser des manifestants ainsi qu\u2019une importante quantit\u00e9 de lanceurs des grenades, des grenades assourdissantes, lacrymog\u00e8nes et fumig\u00e8nes.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>FDLR<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.smallarmssurvey.org\/de\/about-us\/highlights\/2016\/highlight-rn56.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Down, but Not Out: The FDLR in the Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | January 2016 | Small Arms Survey<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">The Forces D\u00e9mocratiques de Lib\u00e9ration du Rwanda (Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda, FDLR)\u2014including its armed wing, the Forces Combattantes Abacunguzi (Abacunguzi Fighting Forces, FOCA)\u2014is among the most enduring armed groups in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Several members of the group\u2019s top leadership are suspected of involvement in the 1994 Rwandan genocide, making the FDLR\u2019s continued presence in the DRC a recurring point of contention between Kinshasa and Kigali and a source of tensions for the Great Lakes region as a whole. The group\u2019s actions have also led to the emergence of local armed groups that claim to protect communities, further complicating security dynamics in the eastern DRC.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><a name=\"MONUSCO\"><\/a><b>MONUSCO<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/28\/actualite\/en-bref\/rdc-le-gouvernement-et-la-monusco-signent-un-accord-pour-la-reprise-des\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: le gouvernement et la Monusco signent un accord pour la reprise des op\u00e9rations dans l\u2019Est<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le Gouvernement congolais a sign\u00e9 jeudi 28 janvier \u00e0 Kinshasa un accord de coop\u00e9ration militaire avec la Monusco pour la reprise des op\u00e9rations dans l\u2019Est de la RDC. D\u2019apr\u00e8s la RTNC, la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision publique congolaise, les forces de la Monusco apporteront un appui logistique et militaire aux FARDC lors des op\u00e9rations contre les groupes arm\u00e9s encore actifs dans cette r\u00e9gion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/29\/actualite\/securite\/nord-kivu-julien-paluku-salue-la-reprise-de-la-cooperation-militaire\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: Julien Paluku salue la reprise de la coop\u00e9ration militaire entre FARDC et Monusco<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le gouverneur du Nord-Kivu salue l\u2019accord de coop\u00e9ration militaire sign\u00e9 entre le Gouvernement congolais et la Monusco pour la reprise des op\u00e9rations dans l\u2019Est de la RDC. L\u2019accord de coop\u00e9ration militaire entre la Monusco et le Gouvernement congolais pour la reprise des op\u00e9rations dans l\u2019Est de la RDC a \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9 jeudi 28 janvier \u00e0 Kinshasa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/01\/actualite\/securite\/rdc-le-nouveau-commandant-de-la-force-de-la-monusco-pris-ses-fonctions\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: le nouveau commandant de la force de la Monusco a pris ses fonctions<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 2 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral-major Derrick Mbuselo Mgwebi, le nouveau commandant de la force de la Monusco, a officiellement pris ses fonctions lundi 1er f\u00e9vrier au quartier g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la Mission des Nations unies pour la stabilisation en RDC \u00e0 Kinshasa. Il remplace \u00e0 ce poste le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Carlos dos Santos Cruz.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/299169\/politique\/rd-congo-gouvernement-met-garde-monusco-suite-aux-declarations-dherve-ladsous\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RD Congo: le gouvernement met en garde la Monusco suite aux d\u00e9clarations d\u2019Herv\u00e9 Ladsous<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 3 February 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Suite \u00e0 une interview d&#8217;Herv\u00e9 Ladsous, le chef des op\u00e9rations de maintien de la paix de l\u2019ONU, la RD Congo s&#8217;est fendue d&#8217;un communiqu\u00e9 d\u00e9non\u00e7ant des affirmations inexactes et inacceptables. Kinshasa voit rouge. Dans une interview \u00e0 RFI diffus\u00e9e mardi, Herv\u00e9 Ladsous, chef des op\u00e9rations de maintien de la paix de l\u2019ONU, a affirm\u00e9 que le \u00ab probl\u00e8me \u00bb ayant brouill\u00e9 la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo et la Mission de l\u2019ONU, la Monusco, \u00e9tait \u00ab r\u00e9gl\u00e9 \u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/03\/actualite\/en-bref\/la-monusco-se-felicite-de-la-reprise-de-la-cooperation-militaire-avec\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La Monusco se f\u00e9licite de la reprise de la coop\u00e9ration militaire avec les FARDC<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 3 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La Mission de l\u2019ONU pour la stabilisation en RDC (Monusco) salue la reprise de la coop\u00e9ration entre les forces arm\u00e9es de la RDC (FARDC) et les casques bleus. Dans un communiqu\u00e9 rendu public mardi 2 f\u00e9vrier, la mission onusienne se f\u00e9licite de l\u2019acceptation par le Gouvernement de la proposition qu\u2019elle a faite de reprendre les op\u00e9rations offensives coordonn\u00e9es. Une proposition qui a abouti \u00e0 un accord de coop\u00e9ration militaire entre les deux parties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/monusco.unmissions.org\/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=UVIWvbz0A1k%3D&amp;tabid=11514&amp;mid=15043&amp;language=fr-FR\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Conf\u00e9rence de presse des Nations Unies du mercredi 3 f\u00e9vrier 2016<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 3 February 2016 | MONUSCO<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Les nouvelles \u00e0 propos des activit\u00e9s des composantes de la MONUSCO, des activit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9quipe-pays et de la situation militaire en DRC.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"NK\"><\/a><b>North Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=53123#.VrBXN7LhCV4\">&#8216;Waves of violence&#8217; by rebels in eastern DR Congo forces thousands to flee \u2013 UN<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 29 January 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">The \u201ccycle of misery\u201d is continuing in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) three years after a major rebel offensive was defeated by United Nations and Government forces in North Kivu, as now, armed militia and rebel groups are again targeting the region for violence and putting thousands of civilians on the run, the UN refugee agency reported today. \u201cIn the latest major forced mass movement, more than 21,000 people had fled from Miriki village and surrounding areas in North Kivu&#8217;s Lubero Territory on 7 January after the killing of at least 14 people in a night raid by suspected Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR),\u201d Leo Dobbs, spokesperson for the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), told journalists in Geneva during a briefing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/31\/actualite\/securite\/nord-kivu-les-fardc-affirment-avoir-arrete-les-15-personnes-presumees\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: les FARDC affirment avoir arr\u00eat\u00e9 les 15 pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s disparus de Mugunga<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 31 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">L\u2019arm\u00e9e affirme avoir arr\u00eat\u00e9, depuis lundi dernier, les quinze personnes annonc\u00e9es port\u00e9es disparues du camp des d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Mugunga 3 \u00e0 Goma (Nord-Kivu). Le porte-parole des op\u00e9rations Sokola 2, le capitaine Guillaume Ndjike l\u2019a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 vendredi 29 janvier. Selon lui, ces personnes se sont retrouv\u00e9es \u00ab \u00e0 un mauvais endroit, et au mauvais moment \u00bb. Selon le capitaine Guillaume Ndjike, la zone o\u00f9 ces femmes sont all\u00e9es chercher du bois de chauffe, est une zone op\u00e9rationnelle sous la responsabilit\u00e9 de ces commandos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/31\/actualite\/securite\/nord-kivu-les-fardc-delogent-les-fdlr-de-plusieurs-localites\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: les FARDC d\u00e9logent les FDLR de plusieurs localit\u00e9s<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 31 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Les Forces arm\u00e9es de la RDC (FARDC) ont d\u00e9log\u00e9 les rebelles FDLR de plusieurs localit\u00e9s des territoires de Lubero et Walikale notamment Buleusa, Rusamambo, Mizinga, Rusoha et environs, au terme des op\u00e9rations lanc\u00e9es depuis une semaine dans cette contr\u00e9e. Le porte-parole des op\u00e9rations Sokola 2, au Nord Kivu, capitaine Guillaume Ndjike Kaiko a livr\u00e9 ce bilan, dimanche 31 janvier.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/02\/actualite\/securite\/des-miliciens-raia-mutomboki-accuses-denlevements-shabunda\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Des miliciens Ra\u00efa Mutomboki accus\u00e9s d\u2019enl\u00e8vements \u00e0 Shabunda<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> |\u00a02 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Shabunda accuse les miliciens Ra\u00efa Mutumboki de multiplier les enl\u00e8vements des civils dans le groupement Bamuguba-Nord (Nord-Kivu). Elle fait notamment \u00e9tat de l\u2019enl\u00e8vement de six personnes le week-end dernier. Cinq d\u2019entre eux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lib\u00e9r\u00e9s apr\u00e8s le versement d\u2019une caution dont le montant n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 communiqu\u00e9. Deux infirmiers faisaient partie du groupe. Ils venaient d\u2019assister \u00e0 un s\u00e9minaire \u00e0 Lulingu sur les violences sexuelles quand ils sont tomb\u00e9s le samedi 30 janvier dernier dans une embuscade tendue par des Ra\u00efa Mutomboki, rapportent des sources de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/02\/actualite\/en-bref\/nord-kivu-lattaque-dun-poste-de-police-fait-3-morts\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: l\u2019attaque d\u2019un poste de police fait 3 morts<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> |\u00a02 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Des hommes arm\u00e9s ont attaqu\u00e9 dimanche 31 janvier un poste de police situ\u00e9 au village Kalangala dans le groupement Mufunyi Karuba (Nord-Kivu). Ils y ont tu\u00e9 trois personnes et bless\u00e9 trois autres, selon des sources locales. Des sources administratives font pourtant \u00e9tat de deux morts dont un policier. Les habitants du village d\u00e9plorent les attaques arm\u00e9es, devenues r\u00e9currentes dans cette zone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/02\/actualite\/securite\/plus-de-100-civils-tues-dans-des-attaques-armees-masisi\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Plus de 100 civils tu\u00e9s dans des attaques arm\u00e9es \u00e0 Masisi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> |\u00a02 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Plus de cent civils et trente policiers ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s en l\u2019espace de onze mois dans des attaques attribu\u00e9es \u00e0 des ex-rebelles du M23 et aux miliciens Nyatura, r\u00e9fractaires au processus de d\u00e9mobilisation. Le d\u00e9put\u00e9 provincial \u00e9lu de Masisi, Robert Seninga, qui a livr\u00e9 ces chiffres mardi 2 f\u00e9vrier \u00e0 Radio Okapi, regrette que ces hommes arm\u00e9s ne soient pas contr\u00f4l\u00e9s. Il a affirm\u00e9 que la derni\u00e8re attaque arm\u00e9e remonte au 31 janvier dernier. Des hommes arm\u00e9s ont attaqu\u00e9 un poste de police \u00e0 Kalangala, dans le groupement Mufunyi Karuba, faisant trois morts et de nombreux bless\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"BU\"><\/a><b>Bas-U\u00e9l\u00e9<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/02\/actualite\/en-bref\/bas-uele-des-presumes-rebelles-lra-signales-mabia\">Bas-U\u00e9l\u00e9: des pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s rebelles LRA signal\u00e9s \u00e0 Mabia<\/a><\/u><\/span> <span lang=\"fr-BE\">|\u00a02 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Le chef de chefferie Gaya dans le territoire de Bondo (Bas-U\u00e9l\u00e9) signale le positionnement depuis dimanche 31 janvier dernier des pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s rebelles LRA \u00e0 Mabia, une localit\u00e9 abandonn\u00e9e par sa population depuis septembre dernier. Ces rebelles s\u2019entra\u00eenent dans les foyers miniers de Mabia1 et 2 avec de nouvelles recrues, affirme-t-il.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"Ituri\"><\/a><b>Ituri<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/29\/actualite\/securite\/ituri-les-parlementaires-accusent-les-fardc-de-se-deguiser-en-coupeurs\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ituri: les parlementaires accusent les FARDC de se d\u00e9guiser en coupeurs de route<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Les parlementaires originaires de l\u2019Ituri accusent les FARDC de se d\u00e9guiser en coupeurs de route pour piller les voyageurs sur les axes routiers Bunia-Mambasa, Bunia-Aru et Bunia-Mahagi. Ce que d\u00e9ment le commandant de la 32e R\u00e9gion militaire, g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Jean-Pierre Bongwangela. Les \u00e9lus de l\u2019Ituri ont relev\u00e9 ce fait, jeudi 28 janvier \u00e0 Bunia, au cours d\u2019une rencontre avec les membres du comit\u00e9 provincial de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/01\/actualite\/en-bref\/ituri-une-ong-locale-soigne-407-femmes-victimes-de-violences-sexuelles\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ituri: une ONG locale a soign\u00e9 407 femmes victimes de violences sexuelles<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 1 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">L\u2019ONG locale Solidarit\u00e9 f\u00e9minine pour le d\u00e9veloppement int\u00e9gral (Sofepadi) a soign\u00e9 quatre cent et sept femmes victimes des violences sexuelles en 2015, a annonc\u00e9 lundi 1er f\u00e9vrier, Julienne Lusenge, pr\u00e9sidente de cette organisation. Elle plaide pour un soutien des humanitaires pour l\u2019accomplissement de sa mission. Selon elle, la situation de violence sexuelle est toujours pr\u00e9occupante en RDC et malgr\u00e9 les efforts des autorit\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Kongo Central<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/02\/01\/actualite\/en-bref\/mbanza-ngungu-un-homme-accuse-de-decapitation\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Mbanza-Ngungu: un homme accus\u00e9 de d\u00e9capitation<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 1 February 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Un homme est accus\u00e9 d\u2019avoir tu\u00e9 son ami par d\u00e9capitation samedi 30 janvier dans la cit\u00e9 de Mbanza-Ngungu au Kongo-Central. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9, pr\u00e9cise l\u2019officier de police judiciaire au parquet g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Mbanza-Ngungu. Cette source indique que les deux hommes se seraient disput\u00e9s pour une somme de 880 000 francs congolais (947,33 USD), obtenue apr\u00e8s la vente des produits vivriers. La victime aurait utilis\u00e9 l\u2019argent pour se marier et acheter une moto sans donner \u00e0 son ami la part qui lui revenait. Ce qui aurait conduit son ami \u00e0 le d\u00e9capiter.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943891\"><\/a>Rwanda<\/h2>\n<p><b>Terrorism suspects<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602010826.html\">Police Arrest Munyengango&#8217;s Terror Accomplices, Others On the Run<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 31 January 2016 | The New Times | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>Rwanda National Police has revealed that the arrest of a terrorism suspect, Muhammad Mugemangango-who was recently shot dead by police in an attempted escape-led them to a number of suspects who are currently in police custody, while others are still at large. Munyengango, 39, was shot shot dead on January 24, when he jumped off a police vehicle in what is believed to have been a suicidal escape attempt, according to Police.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943892\"><\/a><a name=\"Burundi\"><\/a> Burundi<\/h2>\n<p><a name=\"killings\"><\/a><b>Extrajudicial killings<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/bujumbura-un-homme-trouve-decapite-en-plein-centre-ville\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Bujumbura: un homme trouv\u00e9 d\u00e9capit\u00e9 en plein centre-ville<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Son cadavre a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvert dans la matin\u00e9e de ce jeudi 28 janvier dans les environs du si\u00e8ge de la banque \u2019\u2019Ecobank\u2019\u2019. Selon des t\u00e9moins, il s\u2019agit d\u2019une sentinelle, il passait la nuit derri\u00e8re des kiosques et partageait cette vie de mis\u00e8re avec des enfants de la rue. Certains parmi eux sont des jeunes gens. D\u2019apr\u00e8s ces t\u00e9moins, le corps de ce veilleur de nuit gisait dans une mare de sang, sa t\u00eate ne tenait plus que par un lambeau de chair. D\u2019autres sources indiquent que cette sentinelle \u00e9tait ivre mort.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/bujumbura-rural-2-demi-freres-tues-a-ruyaga\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Bujumbura rural: 2 demi-fr\u00e8res tu\u00e9s \u00e0 Ruyaga<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 2 February 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Deux demi-fr\u00e8res, Faustin Uwingabire, 15 ans et Landry Niyokwizera, 14 ans, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9s par balles dans la nuit de ce lundi 01 f\u00e9vrier \u00e0 Ruyaga en commune Kanyosha. C\u2019\u00e9tait vers 19 heures et demie. Les auteurs de ce double assassinat ne sont pas encore connus. Selon des sources contact\u00e9es \u00e0 Ruyaga, quand les parents de ces deux adolescents qui tiennent une boutique \u00e0 Kamesa, rentraient, ils ont crois\u00e9 sur leur chemin les bourreaux de leurs enfants: deux hommes arm\u00e9s. Le premier portait un fusil et le deuxi\u00e8me une machette. Ils ont directement ouvert le feu sur ce couple et le p\u00e8re de ces deux jeunes hommes tu\u00e9s a \u00e9t\u00e9 bless\u00e9 gri\u00e8vement. Son beau-fr\u00e8re venu le secourir a \u00e9galement re\u00e7u une balle. La police confirme cette information et affirme que des enqu\u00eates sont en cours pour d\u00e9terminer les auteurs de ces crimes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"journalists\"><\/a><span lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Arrest journalists<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/297992\/politique\/burundi-17-personnes-arretees-dont-journaliste-francais-photographe-britannique\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Burundi: 17 personnes arr\u00eat\u00e9es dont un journaliste fran\u00e7ais et un photographe britannique<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La police burundaise a annonc\u00e9 jeudi soir l&#8217;arrestation de 17 personnes dont Jean-Philippe R\u00e9my et Phil Moore, deux journalistes \u00e9trangers, dans un quartier contestataire de Bujumbura. Tard dans la nuit de jeudi 28 au vendredi 29 janvier, le minist\u00e8re burundais de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique a confirm\u00e9 l\u2019arrestation de 17 personnes dont deux journalistes \u00e9trangers \u00e0 Nyakabiga, l\u2019un des quartiers contestataires de Bujumbura. \u00ab Ces deux \u00e9trangers ont \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9s en compagnie d\u2019un groupe de criminels arm\u00e9s \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le minist\u00e8re dans un communiqu\u00e9. Tous les deux d\u00e9tenaient une accr\u00e9ditation de journaliste, selon les autorit\u00e9s burundaises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/liberez-jean-philippe-remy-et-phil-moore\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">\u00ab Lib\u00e9rez Jean-Philippe R\u00e9my et Phil Moore \u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">C\u2019est une demande de Human Rights Watch aux autorit\u00e9s burundaises. Selon cette organisation internationale des droits de l\u2019Homme, le journaliste fran\u00e7ais Jean-Philippe R\u00e9my et le photographe britannique Phil Moore, d\u00e9tenus \u00e0 Bujumbura, devraient \u00eatre imm\u00e9diatement lib\u00e9r\u00e9s, \u00e0 moins qu\u2019il n\u2019y ait une base juridique cr\u00e9dible pour les maintenir en d\u00e9tention. Selon elle, les autorit\u00e9s burundaises devraient garantir leur s\u00e9curit\u00e9, s\u2019assurer qu\u2019ils ne sont pas maltrait\u00e9s en d\u00e9tention et permettre aux repr\u00e9sentants diplomatiques et les avocats de leur rendre visite imm\u00e9diatement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/burundi-police-arrest-french-journalists\/3168126.html\">Burundi Police Release French, British Journalists<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 29 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p>Authorities in Burundi have released two foreign journalists a day after they were arrested in the capital. VOA&#8217;s Central Africa service reports that British photographer Phil Moore and the Africa chief for the French daily Le Monde, Jean-Philippe Remy, were released Friday. It says none of the two men&#8217;s equipment was returned after they refused to disclose the passwords to their smartphones. Their media accreditations have also been revoked.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/hermes-ntibandetse-journaliste-de-la-rpa-enleve\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Herm\u00e8s Ntibandetse, journaliste de la RPA enlev\u00e9<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Le journaliste Herm\u00e8s Ntibandetse a \u00e9t\u00e9 embarqu\u00e9 par une voiture aux vitres teint\u00e9es, vers 12h, au quartier Rohero, avenue Mao. Des t\u00e9moins sur place ajoutent qu\u2019\u00e0 bord du v\u00e9hicule se trouvaient des personnes en tenue civile et une autre en tenue polici\u00e8re. Ces m\u00eames sources ajoutent qu\u2019il a juste eu le temps de crier \u00ab au secours \u00bb avant d\u2019\u00eatre conduit vers une destination inconnue.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/hermes-libere\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Herm\u00e8s lib\u00e9r\u00e9<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 29 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">D\u2019apr\u00e8s un de ses anciens coll\u00e8gues de la RPA, Herm\u00e8s Ntibandetse a \u00e9t\u00e9 rel\u00e2ch\u00e9 par le Service National de Renseignement (SNR), vers 13h.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"mass graves\"><\/a><span lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Mass graves<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2016\/01\/28\/satellite-images-point-finger-at-burundian-forces-in-mass-killing\/?utm_content=bufferea25e&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=facebook.com&amp;utm_campaign=buffer\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Satellite Images Point Finger at Burundian Forces in Mass Killing<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Foreign Policy<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Early in the morning last Dec. 11, unidentified gunmen stormed three Burundian military bases &#8211; two in the capital of Bujumbura &#8211; and wounded a handful of soldiers. What followed were Burundi\u2019s bloodiest hours since a coup attempt in the country last May. Witnesses and humanitarian organizations accused government security forces of entering opposition neighborhoods and shooting civilians in the back of their heads. Burundian officials said the civilians were likely killed by rebels and claimed security forces took aim only at the attackers. As many as 87 people &#8211; mainly Tutsis &#8211; lay dead, many in the streets and some with their hands still tied behind their backs. And by nightfall, many of the corpses had disappeared, their whereabouts remaining a mystery for more than a month. But on Friday, Jan. 29, Burundi time, Amnesty International released satellite images it believes validate witness reports that security forces killed dozens of people, gathered their dead bodies, and dumped them into mass graves in and around Bujumbura.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.afrik.com\/burundi-amnesty-international-confirme-la-presence-de-fosses-communes?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+afrikfr+%28Afrik+VF%29\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Burundi: Amnesty international confirme la pr\u00e9sence de fosses communes<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 30 January 2016 | Afrik.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Selon une alerte de l\u2019organisation Amnesty International, de nouvelles images satellite \u00e9difiantes, des vid\u00e9os et des r\u00e9cits de t\u00e9moins confirmeraient que des dizaines de personnes tu\u00e9es par les forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du Burundi, en d\u00e9cembre, sont enterr\u00e9es dans des fosses communes.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>MONUSCO closer to Burundi<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/burundirdc-presence-inquietante-sur-lautre-rive-de-la-rusizi\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Burundi\/RDC: pr\u00e9sence inqui\u00e9tante sur l\u2019autre rive de la Rusizi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 1 February 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Quatre postes install\u00e9s par la Monusco sur la Rusizi le long de la fronti\u00e8re Burundo-congolaise inqui\u00e8tent les populations de deux pays.L\u2019administration et la police tranquillisent. La Monusco parle de la protection des populations civiles.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/burundirdc-uvira-ne-sera-pas-une-base-arriere-dattaques\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Burundi\/RDC : \u00abUvira ne sera pas une base-arri\u00e8re d\u2019attaques\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 3 February 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de journalistes burundais a \u00e9t\u00e9 re\u00e7ue ce mardi 2 f\u00e9vrier 2016 \u00e0 Uvira sur invitation de la Monusco. Objectif : clarifier la situation au sujet du d\u00e9ploiement de troupes de la Monusco en certains endroits de la fronti\u00e8re entre le Burundi et la RD Congo. Lors de l\u2019entretien avec des journalistes du Groupe de Presse Iwacu, Reuters et VOA, Ould Mohamed El Hacen, chef du sous-bureau de la Monusco a d\u2019embl\u00e9e rappel\u00e9 que le d\u00e9ploiement de la Monusco entre le Burundi et la RDC n\u2019est pas quelque chose de nouveau : \u00abC\u2019est une op\u00e9ration de routine faite par la Monusco dans le cadre de son mandat qui est pour le moment uniquement limit\u00e9 \u00e0 la RDC.\u00bb Et d\u2019affirmer que la mission n\u2019a aucun mandat qui d\u00e9passe les fronti\u00e8res de la RDC : \u00abNous sommes l\u00e0 pour prot\u00e9ger les populations civiles\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"grenade attacks\"><\/a> <b>Grenade attacks<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/at-least-one-killed-in-more-violence-in-burundi\/3173738.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">At Least One Killed in More Violence in Burundi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 2 February 2016 | Voice of America<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">At least one person was killed in a grenade attack on a bar in Burundi on Monday night, witnesses said, in more violence since the African Union backed away from sending in peacekeepers without the government&#8217;s consent. The grenades went off in the Butere neighborhood of the capital Bujumbura on Monday night.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/buterere-un-mort-et-7-blesses-dans-une-attaque-a-la-grenade\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Buterere: un mort et 7 bless\u00e9s dans une attaque \u00e0 la grenade<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 2 February 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Cette attaque a \u00e9t\u00e9 perp\u00e9tr\u00e9e par des inconnus contre deux cabarets ce lundi 01 f\u00e9vrier vers 20 heures. La grenade lanc\u00e9e contre le cabaret commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9 \u2019\u2019Maison verte\u2019\u2019 n\u2019a pas explos\u00e9. Elle n\u2019a pas fait de d\u00e9g\u00e2ts, les policiers l\u2019ont r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9e lors de leur intervention. C\u2019est le deuxi\u00e8me explosif lanc\u00e9 contre le cabaret connu sous le nom de \u2019\u2019Snack bar Umuco\u2019\u2019, qui a faits des ravages. Il est situ\u00e9 \u00e0 une dizaine de m\u00e8tres du premier d\u00e9bit de boisson.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/8-blesses-dont-un-grievement-dans-deux-attaques-a-la-grenade-en-plein-centre-ville\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">8 bless\u00e9s dont un gri\u00e8vement dans deux attaques \u00e0 la grenade en plein centre-ville<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 3 February 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Les deux attaques \u00e0 la grenade perp\u00e9tr\u00e9es en plein centre-ville de Bujumbura ce mercredi 3 f\u00e9vrier vers midi, aux heures de grande affluence, ont fait 8 bless\u00e9s. Quelques suspects ont \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9s par des agents de la Brigade sp\u00e9ciale anti-\u00e9meute. Ils sont intervenus \u00e0 bord de leur pick-up en moins d\u2019un quart d\u2019heure apr\u00e8s ces explosions qui ont cr\u00e9\u00e9 une panique g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. Selon des sources polici\u00e8res, la premi\u00e8re attaque \u00e0 la grenade lanc\u00e9e en face de l\u2019immeuble de la compagnie de t\u00e9l\u00e9phonie mobile Lumitel, a fait 5 bless\u00e9s. C\u2019est sur le boulevard Patrice Lumumba.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/trois-explosions-de-grenade-en-plein-centre-ville\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Trois explosions de grenade en plein centre-ville<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 3 February 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">La premi\u00e8re grenade a atterri devant l\u2019immeuble de la compagnie de t\u00e9l\u00e9phonie mobile Lumitel, sur le boulevard Patrice Lumumba, en face de la Poste. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 automatiquement suivie d\u2019une autre. Il \u00e9tait midi pass\u00e9 de peu, une heure de grande affluence, et sur le coup, beaucoup de personnes auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 touch\u00e9es par les \u00e9clats de ces explosifs.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943893\"><\/a><a name=\"Uganda\"><\/a> Uganda<\/h2>\n<p><a name=\"media repression\"><\/a><b>Repression of media <\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/uganda-urged-to-allow-private-radio-to-broadcast\/3167819.html\">Uganda Urged to Allow Private Radio to Broadcast<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 28 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p>An American media watchdog group is urging Ugandan authorities to allow a privately owned radio station in the country to resume broadcasts. The Committee to Protect Journalists said Endigyito FM was forced off the air last week when officials revoked the station&#8217;s license and confiscated its broadcasting equipment. An employee at the station said the move came a day after the station aired an interview with opposition presidential candidate Amama Mbabazi. Uganda is scheduled to hold presidential elections on February 18.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/298518\/politique\/ouganda-la-liberte-de-la-presse-menacee-a-lapproche-des-elections\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ouganda: la libert\u00e9 de la presse menac\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019approche des \u00e9lections<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 30 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Des militants ougandais ont mis en garde sur les menaces pesant sur la libert\u00e9 de la presse, apr\u00e8s la fermeture d&#8217;une radio qui avait diffus\u00e9 une interview avec un candidat de l&#8217;opposition \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidentielle du 18 f\u00e9vrier. La radio Endigyito FM a \u00e9t\u00e9 ferm\u00e9e le 20 janvier, deux jours apr\u00e8s avoir diffus\u00e9 une interview avec Amama Mbabazi, ex-premier ministre qui a rejoint l\u2019opposition. Le gouvernement a r\u00e9fut\u00e9 tout muselage de la presse, expliquant que la radio avait cess\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9mettre pour des impay\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602010830.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Muhwezi Vows to Close Media Houses<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 30 January 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">The Minister for Information and National Guidance, Maj Gen (Rtd) Jim Muhwezi, has vowed to shut down media houses he said are violating the law and inciting the public during the election campaigns. &#8220;While we are interested in democracy, freedom of the media, of the press, we definitely want stability in our country. There is no media house that can take the law in their hands and we keep quiet. Yes, definitely we shall close them,&#8221; Gen Muhwezi said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"intelligence chief\"><\/a><b>Former intelligence chief arrested for political activities<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/uganda-general-opposed-to-museveni-arrested\/3170557.html\">Uganda General Opposed to Museveni Arrested<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 31 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">A military general who opposes Uganda&#8217;s longtime president has been arrested, according to his lawyer. He says General David Sejusa, who has called President Yoweri Museveni a dictator, is being detained at a military barracks in the Ugandan capital Kampala. Sejusa&#8217;s arrest is likely to raise tensions before the presidential elections on February 18.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/uganda-explains-arrest-of-former-intelligence-chief\/3171237.html\">Uganda Explains Arrest of Former Intelligence Chief<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 1 February 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p>The government of Uganda says the country\u2019s former intelligence chief, General David Sejusa, who has called President Yoweri Museveni a dictator, was arrested Sunday in Kampala by the Uganda Peoples Defense Forces (UPDF) following a 2\u00bd-hour search of his home by the military. Government spokesman Ofwono Opondo said Sejusa was arrested because he has been actively involved in partisan political activities.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"shoot-to-kill\"><\/a><b>Shoot-to-kill<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602012356.html\">Lumumba Shoot-to-Kill Threat Sparks Outrage<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 31 January 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>Ugandans have expressed outrage at NRM secretary general Justine Lumumba&#8217;s threat that those who will protest against the 2016 elections results will be shot. Some of the citizens who took to social media to vent their displeasure prayed that God saves Uganda from post-election chaos, while others demanded that President Museveni, who is also the chairman of NRM, replaces Ms Lumumba as the ruling party&#8217;s secretary general.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602020659.html\">Election Saboteurs Will Be Shot Dead<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>Whoever will be found disrupting the February 18 elections in Jinja District will be shot dead, the deputy Resident District Commissioner (RDC), Mr Erick Ssakwa, has warned. Mr Ssakwa said the decision to use live ammunition against election saboteurs was taken during a recent meeting of the Jinja District Security Committee. &#8220;Some people are preparing their groups to cause confusion but we have prepared security of both police and military to shoot anyone who will be involved in this,&#8221; Mr Ssakwa said.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943894\"><\/a><a name=\"CAR\"><\/a> Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"Sangaris\"><\/a><b>Sangaris<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/centrafrique-france-veut-mettre-fin-operation-sangaris-courant-2016\/3170397.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Centrafrique: la France veut mettre fin \u00e0 l&#8217;op\u00e9ration Sangaris courant 2016<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 31 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La France souhaite mettre fin \u00e0 son op\u00e9ration militaire Sangaris en Centrafrique en 2016, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dimanche le ministre de la D\u00e9fense Jean-Yves Le Drian. &#8220;L&#8217;objectif c&#8217;est que l&#8217;op\u00e9ration Sangaris en tant que telle, op\u00e9ration militaire, s&#8217;arr\u00eate&#8221;, a-t-il dit au Grand Jury RTL\/LCI\/Le Figaro en rappelant le &#8220;processus d\u00e9mocratique&#8221; en cours en Centrafrique et l&#8217;\u00e9lection prochaine d&#8217;un pr\u00e9sident. <\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"UNSC sanctions\"><\/a> <b>UNSC sanctions<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiondekeluka.org\/securite\/item\/24379-le-conseil-de-s\u00e9curit\u00e9-des-nations-unies-reconduit-pour-un-an-l-embargo-sur-les-armes.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations-unies reconduit pour un an l&#8217;embargo sur les armes<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Les 15 membres du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations-unies ont adopt\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#8217;unanimit\u00e9 ce 27 janvier 2016, le prolongement de l&#8217;embargo sur les armes \u00e0 destination de la RCA \u00e0 travers la r\u00e9solution 2262 et ce, pour une dur\u00e9e d&#8217;un an. Le mandat du groupe d&#8217;experts de l&#8217;ONU en charge du contr\u00f4le de l&#8217;applicabilit\u00e9 des sanctions est aussi prolong\u00e9 jusqu&#8217;au 28 f\u00e9vrier 2017. Outre l&#8217;embargo sur les armes, le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l&#8217;ONU a \u00e9galement maintenu le gel des avoirs et l&#8217;interdiction de voyager impos\u00e9s depuis quelques temps \u00e0 certaines personnalit\u00e9s centrafricaines au rang desquelles, l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident Fran\u00e7ois Boziz\u00e9 et Noureddine Adam, l&#8217;un des chefs de file de l&#8217;ex r\u00e9bellion Seleka. La r\u00e9solution du Conseil souligne que \u00ab les personnes qui facilitent d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment le voyage d&#8217;une personne sanctionn\u00e9e peuvent aussi tomber sous le coup des sanctions de l&#8217;ONU \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"call for weapons\"><\/a><span lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Supplication for weapons<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/outgunned-muslim-troops-in-car-plead-for-weapons\/3173642.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Outgunned Muslim Troops in CAR Plead for Weapons<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 2 February 2016 | Voice of America<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Muslim soldiers in the Central African Republic&#8217;s army are calling for more arms and ammunition to protect their home community in Bangui from a local militia. Residents of the area tell VOA they want the soldiers to be better equipped. The biggest market area in Bangui, known as the PK5 district, is where the few Muslims left in the capital after the ethnic violence of the past three years are now living.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943896\"><\/a>Humanitarian News<\/h1>\n<p><b>Non-comprehensive overview of humanitarian news, including IDP and refugee issues, across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943897\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/28\/actualite\/societe\/ituri-des-deplaces-denoncent-la-discrimination-dans-la-distribution-des\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ituri: des d\u00e9plac\u00e9s d\u00e9noncent la discrimination dans la distribution des vivres<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Des d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de guerre en provenance du Nord-Kivu et install\u00e9s sur l\u2019axe Komanda-Luna (Ituri) d\u00e9noncent la discrimination dans la distribution des vivres et des intrants par certaines organisations nationales et internationales. Nemy Udelapa Emoyo, repr\u00e9sentant de ces d\u00e9plac\u00e9s a exprim\u00e9 son inqui\u00e9tude mercredi 28 janvier au coordonnateur humanitaire \u00e0 l&#8217;occasion d&#8217;une distribution \u00e0 plus de 3 000 m\u00e9nages dans la cit\u00e9 de Komanda. De nombreux d\u00e9plac\u00e9s n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s parmi les b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires de ces biens au profit des autochtones, accuse Nemy Udelapa. Il estime qu&#8217;il s&#8217;agit l\u00e0 d&#8217;une discrimination.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/r-publique-d-mocratique-du-congo-aper-u-humanitaire-au-4-me\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Infographic: R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo : Aper\u00e7u humanitaire (au 4\u00e8me Trimestre 2015)<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 31 January 2016 | OCHA | Reliefweb<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943898\"><\/a> Rwanda<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/democratic-republic-congo-complex-emergency-fact-sheet-1-fiscal-1\">Report: Democratic Republic of Congo &#8211; Complex Emergency Fact Sheet #1, Fiscal Year (FY) 2016<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | USAID | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/map\/democratic-republic-congo\/ongoing-usg-humanitarian-assistance-democratic-republic-congo-last-7\">Map: Ongoing USG humanitarian assistance to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Last Updated 02\/03\/16)<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | USAID | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/rdc-le-plan-daction-humanitaire-pour-2016-fix-690-millions-de\">RDC: le plan d&#8217;action humanitaire pour 2016 fix\u00e9 \u00e0 690 millions de dollars, selon l&#8217;OCHA<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | UN News Service | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p>Le gouvernement de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) et ses partenaires humanitaires ont lanc\u00e9 mardi un appel de fonds de 690 millions de dollars pour pouvoir fournir une aide vitale \u00e0 quelque 6 millions de personnes, vivant en majorit\u00e9 dans l&#8217;est du pays o\u00f9 l&#8217;acc\u00e8s aux services de sant\u00e9, \u00e0 la nourriture et \u00e0 l&#8217;eau potable est tr\u00e8s limit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943899\"><\/a>Burundi<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/burundi\/burundi-situation-update-july-december-2015\">Report: Burundi Situation Update: July-December 2015<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | IOM | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943901\"><\/a>Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/map\/central-african-republic\/central-african-republic-situation-idps-and-refugees-31-dec-2015\">Map: Central African Republic &#8211; Situation: IDPs and Refugees, as of 31 Dec 2015<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 27 January 2016 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/west-and-central-africa-weekly-regional-humanitarian-snapshot-26\">Infographic: West and Central Africa: Weekly Regional Humanitarian Snapshot (26 January \u2013 1 February 2016)<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | OCHA\u00a0|\u00a0Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/central-african-republic-humanitarian-situation-report-1-31-january\">Report: Central African Republic Humanitarian Situation Report, 1 &#8211; 31 January 2016<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | Unicef | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><b>Children and armed conflict<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/children-and-armed-conflict-monthly-update-february-2016\">Report: Children and Armed Conflict Monthly Update \u2013 February 2016<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 1 February 2016 | Watchlist on Children and Armed Conflict | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p>This month\u2019s update highlights children and armed conflict concerns and provides recommendations for the protection of children in the situations of Central African Republic, Sudan (Darfur), Syria and Yemen. The update also reiterates key recommendations to the Security Council Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict on Afghanistan to inform ongoing conclusion negotiations, which started on January 27.<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943903\"><\/a><a name=\"__RefHeading__652_1160344528\"><\/a> Justice and Tribunals<\/h1>\n<p><b>Selected articles on criminal justice proceedings regarding crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Jean Pierre Bemba trial<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/299042\/societe\/rdc-verdict-proces-de-jean-pierre-bemba-a-cpi-sera-delivre-21-mars\/\">RDC: le verdict dans le proc\u00e8s de Jean-Pierre Bemba \u00e0 la CPI sera d\u00e9livr\u00e9 le 21 mars<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/p>\n<p>La Cour p\u00e9nale internationale a fix\u00e9 mardi au 21 mars la date de l&#8217;audience publique au cours de laquelle sera rendu public le verdict dans l&#8217;affaire Jean-Pierre Bemba, ancien-vice pr\u00e9sident de la RDC poursuivi, en qualit\u00e9 de chef militaire, pour crimes contre l&#8217;humanit\u00e9 et crimes de guerre en Centrafrique.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943904\"><\/a> DRC<\/h2>\n<p><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943905\"><\/a> <b>Dominic Ongwen Trial<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/enoughproject.org\/blogs\/dominic-ongwen-trial?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+enoughblog+%28Enough+Said%29\">The Dominic Ongwen Trial<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 29 January 2016 | Enough Project<\/p>\n<p>This week marks an important step forward for international justice and accountability for atrocities in East and Central Africa. The International Court completed its confirmation of charges hearings in the case of Dominic Ongwen, a former commander of the Lord\u2019s Resistance Army (LRA).<\/p>\n<p><b>Germain Katanga trial<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/rdc-uverture-d-un-nouveau-proces-contre-germain-katanga-libere-par-la-cpi\/3174580.html\">RDC: ouverture d&#8217;un nouveau proc\u00e8s contre Germain Katanga, lib\u00e9r\u00e9 par la CPI<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n<p>Le proc\u00e8s de l&#8217;ancien chef de guerre congolais Germain Katanga, condamn\u00e9 par la Cour<b> <\/b>p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI) pour complicit\u00e9 de crime de guerre, s&#8217;est ouvert mercredi matin \u00e0 Kinshasa o\u00f9 il est poursuivi pour crime contre l&#8217;humanit\u00e9 et participation a un mouvement insurrectionnel.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/congolese-warlord-katanga-trial-again-after-completing-icc-sentence\">Congolese warlord Katanga on trial again after completing ICC sentence<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 3 February 2016 | AFP | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p>Notorious Congolese warlord Germain Katanga was back in the dock Wednesday for crimes against humanity after completing a first 12-year sentence handed down by the International Criminal Court. Smiling and relaxed, the former general nicknamed Simba the lion due to his alleged ferocity, entered the military court in uniform, warmly greeting senior officers before the trial began. He and five others are accused of &#8220;war crimes, crimes against humanity and participating in an insurrectional movement&#8221; in Ituri near the Ugandan border, where some 60,000 people died in fighting between 1999 and 2007.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943908\"><\/a>Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><b>Allegations of sexual abuse by peacekeepers<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=53120#.VrBXQrLhCV4\">UN officials name countries whose troops are accused of sexually abusing minors in Central African Republic<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 29 January 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Two senior United Nations officials today disclosed the names of some of the countries whose troops are accused of sexually exploiting and abusing minors in the Central African Republic (CAR), including both non-UN and UN forces tasked with maintaining peace and security in the conflict-torn nation. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943910\"><\/a>Natural resource exploitation, governance and trade<\/h1>\n<p><b>Minerals, energy (oil &amp; gas, hydro and solar), poaching, logging, foreign investment, trade, environmental issues<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Virunga<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602012615.html\">Uganda and DRC Urged Not to Mine in Virunga<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 30 January 2016 | The EastAfrican | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>The Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda are under pressure from environmentalists not to explore for oil and gas resources in the Virunga area &#8211; a Unesco-listed global heritage site. The development leaves the two countries at crossroads as they struggle to balance conservation priorities while fulfilling commercial obligations to oil companies that have invested in the area.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"en-US\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943911\"><\/a> DRC<\/h2>\n<p><b>Mining<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/who-s-who\/2016\/02\/02\/yet-another-batch-of-new-bosses-at-state-controlled-miba,108128234-ART?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29&amp;LOG=1\">Yet another batch of new bosses at state-controlled MIBA<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>The MIBA moves from one management crisis to another. On Jan. 12, portfolio minister Louise Munga Mesozi and mines minister Martin Kabwelulu, who have the final say at MIBA, appointed a new management team. A troika made up of Adalbert Otshomapita, an auditing expert, Agnes Kabongo, an economist, and Octavie Mulaya, a lawyer, replaced the trio consisting of Mbaya Tshiakany, Celestin Bulabula and Jacquy Prosper Ngandu.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/small-scale-mining\/2016\/02\/02\/mukungwe-families-bury-the-hatchet,108128221-BRE?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\">Mukungwe families bury the hatchet<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>A meeting organized by Banro Corporation at the end of November (AMI 359) seems to have soothed tempers at the Mushinga mining site near Mukungwe. The meeting brought together youths from Mukungwe, representatives of civil society in the area, prominent families as well as some political and security officials.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/copperbelt\/2016\/02\/02\/cnmc-bolsters-its-positions,108128222-ART?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\">CNMC bolsters its positions<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>China&#8217;s CNMC already plans to build two plants in Katanga and has other projects up his sleeve. The China Nonferrous Metal Mining (Group) Co (CNMC), listed in Hong Kong, signed a memorandum of understanding in mid-January with state-owned Gecamines to build two metallurgical works. The biggest will be constructed on the grounds of the Deziwa copper mine (80,000 t\/year) and the other, at Kambove, is to turn out 35,000 tons.<\/p>\n<p><b>Diamonds<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/snapshots\/2016\/02\/02\/diamonds-wang-bin-throws-in-towel,108128207-BRE?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\">Diamonds: Wang Bin throws in towel<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>A farm-out contract for diamonds on the Sankura River between state-own MIBA (Miniere de Bakwanga) and Mercure Resources, a firm owned by Chinese billionaire Wang Bin (AMI 352) appears doomed. After the deal was modified to MIBA\u2019s advantage and several letters were sent to Mercure enjoining it sign the contract, no response was forthcoming. As a result, MIBA decided to break off negotiations with Mercure, which is having other headaches with government authorities in the Ituri region where it extracts gold and diamonds.<\/p>\n<p><b>Gold<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/government-strategies\/2016\/02\/02\/randgold-explores-but-frets-about-new-mining-code,108128210-ART?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\">Randgold explores but frets about new mining code<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Production at the Kibali gold mine in 2015 ought to have topped the 600,000 oz mark that had previously been predicted. The exact figure will be known on Feb. 8. The success of Kibali Gold Mine, a subsidiary of Randgold Resources in the gold belt in eastern DRC, has prompted the group\u2019s boss, Mark Bristow, to beef up Randgold\u2019s presence there. He has forged several joint ventures over the past quarter, doubling the company\u2019s operations perimeter: it now amounts to 6,539 sq.km.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943912\"><\/a>Rwanda<\/h2>\n<p><b>Wetlands<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602010275.html\">Call for Proper Exploitation of Wetlands<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 1 February 2016 | The New Times | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>Rwanda Environment Management Authority has called upon citizens to protect and sustainably exploit wetlands because they are a source of valuable natural infrastructure for agriculture, water storage and purification, flood buffering, fertile soils and erosion control. The call was made ahead of the annual World Wetlands Day scheduled tomorrow February 2, meant to raise public awareness about wetland values and benefits.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943913\"><\/a>Burundi<\/h2>\n<p><b>Mining<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/who-s-who\/2016\/02\/02\/nyangoma-set-on-revising-contracts,108128235-ART?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\">Nyangoma set on revising contracts<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>The opposition in Burundi wants current mining contracts to be modified. Leonard Nyangoma, chairman of the CNARED coalition (it stands for Conseil National pour le Respect de l&#8217;Accord d&#8217;Arusha et la Restauration de l&#8217;Etat de Droit) speaks for the main opposition parties. CNARED is calling for &#8220;democratic stock ownership&#8221; which could even take a majority holding in leading corporations.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943914\"><\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n<p><b>Oil<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201602020721.html\">Oil Price &#8211; Are Uganda&#8217;s Oil Dreams Dashed or Merely Delayed?<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | The Monitor |\u00a0AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>The reality check for Ugandan technocrats is that throwing around dates on when the country will first get oil has to be slowed down. Just like the projections by the government have swayed from 2016 to 2017 to 2018 to 2019 to 2020, depending on which one you pick, global oil prices have also been equally volatile. It was not the case when oil was discovered in 2006, with oil reserves growing to 6.5 billion barrels of which only 1.5 billion is recoverable.<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943917\"><\/a>Regulation, Voluntary Initiatives and Business and Human Rights<\/h1>\n<p><b>Selected articles on legal and voluntary initiatives relating to natural resources and good governance<\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943918\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Compensation for the displaced<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/28\/actualite\/societe\/maniema-un-depute-appelle-banro-dedommager-les-victimes-delogees-de-sa\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Maniema: un d\u00e9put\u00e9 appelle Banro \u00e0 d\u00e9dommager les victimes d\u00e9log\u00e9es de sa concession<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 mini\u00e8re Banro devra d\u00e9dommager les cinq cents quarante-sept creuseurs artisanaux d\u00e9log\u00e9s de leurs carri\u00e8res dans la concession de l\u2019entreprise incrimin\u00e9e. C\u2019est ce qu\u2019a recommand\u00e9 mercredi 27 janvier le d\u00e9put\u00e9 Djumanini Malisawa de la circonscription de Kabambare, en r\u00e9action au d\u00e9c\u00e8s du pr\u00e9sident de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de cette localit\u00e9. Selon lui, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 mini\u00e8re Banro devra aussi prendre en charge la famille de l\u2019activiste des droits de l\u2019homme qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 mardi 26 janvier au cours d\u2019une marche pacifique organis\u00e9e par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Salamabila, dans le territoire de Kabambare, contre cette soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Audits<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/government-strategies\/2016\/02\/02\/audits-loom-large-for-contracts,108128213-BRE?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Audits loom large for contracts<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Some 28 measures were adopted by the government on Jan. 26 to help make up for a loss in fiscal receipts (US $1.3 bn.) following the collapse in exports of minerals and oil. Among them figure \u201can audit of farm-out and partnership contracts signed with state-owned mining companies,\u201d that could lead to the cancellation of some contracts and a tougher policy with regards granting waivers and exonerations. The other measures include tightening controls at borders to curb smuggling of precious goods as well as a systematic checks on the quality and amount of investments in the mining sector.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Mining conditions<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/small-scale-mining\/2016\/02\/02\/kalehe-s-small-scale-miners-summoned-to-meeting,108128220-BRE?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+AfricaMiningIntelligence+%28AIA+%3A+Africa+Mining+Intelligence%29\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Kalehe\u2019s small scale miners summoned to meeting<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 2 February 2016 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Delphin Birimbi, chairman of a civil society organization in Kalehe on the border between north and south Kivu provinces, is going to summon a meeting of small-scale and illicit diggers in the area. The situation on the ground has deteriorated because of the influx of refugees from strife-torn Burundi ever since the last quarter of 2015. Particularly hard hit has been the Kalimbi mining site at Nyabibwe.<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943924\"><\/a>Other<\/h1>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943925\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p><b>Elections<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/rdc-fichier-electoral-revision\/3171238.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: lancement de la r\u00e9vision du fichier \u00e9lectoral pour le 10 f\u00e9vrier<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 1 February 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">En R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo, le ministre de l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur a annonc\u00e9 le lancement de la r\u00e9vision du fichier \u00e9lectoral pour le 10 f\u00e9vrier. Cette op\u00e9ration technique pourrait prendre jusqu\u2019\u00e0 13 mois, ce qui rendrait presque impossible la tenue de la pr\u00e9sidentielle d\u2019ici fin 2016, comme le pr\u00e9voit la constitution.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943929\"><\/a>Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><b>Elections<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/297807\/politique\/centrafrique-2e-tour-de-presidentielle-1er-tour-legislatives-fixes-14-fevrier\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Centrafrique: le 2e tour de la pr\u00e9sidentielle et le 1er tour des l\u00e9gislatives fix\u00e9s au 14 f\u00e9vrier<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 28 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Pr\u00e9vu ce dimanche et annul\u00e9 mercredi, le 2e tour de l&#8217;\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle en Centrafrique a \u00e9t\u00e9 report\u00e9 officiellement au 14 f\u00e9vrier, date \u00e0 laquelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 reconduit le 1er tour des \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives dont les r\u00e9sultats ont \u00e9t\u00e9 invalid\u00e9s en d\u00e9but de semaine pour cause d&#8217;irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s. Selon deux d\u00e9crets de la pr\u00e9sidence de transition lus jeudi 28 janvier \u00e0 la radio d\u2019\u00c9tat, le second tour de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle en Centrafrique aura lieu le 14 f\u00e9vrier prochain. Il opposera comme pr\u00e9vu les anciens Premiers ministres Anicet Georges Dologu\u00e9l\u00e9 et Faustin Archange Touad\u00e9ra, arriv\u00e9s en t\u00eate lors du premier tour, le 30 d\u00e9cembre 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Thursday, January 28, the FARDC and MONUSCO officially signed an agreement on military cooperation against armed rebel groups in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo. During the last week of January, FARDC soldiers stated that they have driven FDLR rebels out of several localities in Lubero and Walikale territory in North Kivu. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":770,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"publication-author":[],"publication-gis":[],"briefing-category":[7051],"publication-editor":[],"narrative":[],"class_list":["post-3648","weekly-briefing","type-weekly-briefing","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","briefing-category-ipis-briefing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>28 January - 3 February 2016 - IPIS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/weekly-briefing\/28-january-3-february-2016\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"28 January - 3 February 2016\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"On Thursday, January 28, the FARDC and MONUSCO officially signed an agreement on military cooperation against armed rebel groups in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo. 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