{"id":3637,"date":"2016-01-28T15:28:05","date_gmt":"2016-01-28T14:28:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/?post_type=weekly-briefing&#038;p=3637"},"modified":"2020-06-07T13:16:39","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T11:16:39","slug":"21-27-january-2016","status":"publish","type":"weekly-briefing","link":"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/nl\/weekly-briefing\/21-27-january-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"21 &#8211; 27 January 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Briefing-20160127.pdf\">Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\">News in Brief<\/h1>\n<p>Last week in the <a href=\"#DRC\">Democratic Republic of Congo,<\/a> <a href=\"#NK\">North Kivu<\/a> saw the incursion of FDLR rebels in Lubero territory on Friday, January 22. They attacked a local market, leaving three people dead and four others gravely injured. On Tuesday, January 26, the same militia reportedly kidnapped about 50 families in Lubero and Walikale. In Rutshuru territory, tensions arose between Nande and Hutu communities, when eight Nande leaders were arrested for committing arson in May 2015. In <a href=\"#Maniema\">Maniema<\/a>, a policeman killed a human rights activist during a peaceful march organised by local civil society this Tuesday. The next day, an FARDC soldier killed one civilian and injured four other military men in <a href=\"#HK\">Haut-Katanga<\/a>, reportedly out of frustration over losing his phone. In Mambasa, a Member of Provincial Parliament criticised the slow progress STAREC (Stabilization and Reconstruction Plan for Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo) has made in <a href=\"#Ituri\">Ituri<\/a> province, compared to what the project has achieved in North and South Kivu.<\/p>\n<p>In <a href=\"#Burundi\">Burundi<\/a>, the Mutakura quarter in Bujumbura was the scene of several <a href=\"#Burundi attacks\">explosions and gunfire<\/a> on Thursday evening, January 21. Police forces killed one youngster and injured a second. In Bubanza province, several people have been abducted and taken to the woods, reportedly by armed groups, to be released in return for ransom. In Bururi province, security forces have killed two armed men this Monday. Meanwhile, a delegation from the <a href=\"#UNSC visit\">UN Security Council<\/a> visited the country and its President in a bid to encourage inclusive dialogue between government and opposition. President Nkurunziza reiterated that an AU peacekeeping mission will not be accepted. A senior adviser to the President urged the <a href=\"#Burundi media\">media<\/a> to stop spreading negative images about the security situation in the country as he stated that the crisis is now under control. Nevertheless, a <a href=\"#team of experts\">team of experts<\/a> from the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, sent to investigate human rights abuses in Burundi, was not allowed to enter the country.<\/p>\n<p>The upcoming presidential elections in <a href=\"#Uganda\">Uganda<\/a> continue to spark <a href=\"#Uganda elections\">tensions<\/a> between authorities and opposition supporters. In Hoima, a Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) supporter was arrested by the police for removing current President Museveni\u2019s campaign posters and replacing them with his opponent Besigye\u2019s. Another candidate suspended his campaigns to protest against alleged police harassment.<\/p>\n<p>In the <a href=\"#CAR\">Central African Republic<\/a> recent LRA attacks have displaced hundreds of people. Last Thursday, January 21, LRA elements attacked a church in Bakouma, torturing a nun and taking two others hostage. That same night, gunmen attacked the home of Marie-Madeleine N\u2019Kouet, who is the president of the National Authority of Elections, and the police station of the 2<sup>nd<\/sup> District of Bangui. There were no casualties and the attackers were not identified.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\">Conflict and Security<\/h1>\n<p><b>Recent news on conflict and security related issues across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943890\"><\/a><a name=\"DRC\"><\/a> DRC<\/h2>\n<p><b>Sexual violence<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/26\/actualite\/justice\/rdc-les-viols-portes-devant-les-tribunaux-ont-baisse-denviron-25-en\">RDC: les viols port\u00e9s devant les tribunaux ont baiss\u00e9 d&#8217;environ 25% en 2015<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n<p>Le nombre de viols port\u00e9 a baiss\u00e9 d&#8217;environ 25% en 2015 en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo, selon des chiffres livr\u00e9s par le gouvernement congolais. En 2015, 2 414 cas des viols ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rapport\u00e9s devant les cours et tribunaux civils et militaire, contre 3 061 cas en 2014. Ces chiffres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s lundi 25 janvier \u00e0 Kinshasa gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la veille judiciaire r\u00e9alis\u00e9e par le bureau de la repr\u00e9sentante personnelle du chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat charg\u00e9e de la lutte contre les violences sexuelles et le recrutement des enfants avec le minist\u00e8re de la Justice et des droits humains.<\/p>\n<p><b>MONUSCO<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/295487\/politique\/rdc-monusco-mea-culpa-massacre-de-miriki\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: la Monusco fait son mea culpa au sujet du massacre de Miriki<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 21 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Les Casques bleus ont eu une r\u00e9ponse inad\u00e9quate face au massacre de Miriki, \u00e0 l&#8217;est de la RDC, dans la nuit du 6 au 7 janvier, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 ce mercredi, le chef de la force militaire de l&#8217;ONU dans le pays (Monusco), lors d&#8217;une conf\u00e9rence de presse ce mercredi.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/monusco.unmissions.org\/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=LGVwXJw1uio%3D&amp;tabid=11514&amp;mid=15043&amp;language=fr-FR\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Conf\u00e9rence de presse des Nations Unies du mercredi 27 janvier 2016<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | MONUSCO<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Les nouvelles \u00e0 propos des activit\u00e9s des composantes de la MONUSCO, des activit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9quipe-pays et de la situation militaire en DRC.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"NK\"><\/a><b>North Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/22\/actualite\/securite\/nord-kivu-nouvelles-tueries-signalees-lubero\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: nouvelles tueries signal\u00e9es \u00e0 Lubero<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Trois morts et quatre bless\u00e9s graves dans des nouvelles tueries perp\u00e9tr\u00e9es la nuit de jeudi \u00e0 vendredi 22 janvier, au march\u00e9 de Virira, \u00e0 environ 40km au nord-ouest de Miriki dans le terroitre de Lubero (Nord-Kivu). Ce bilan provisoire est confirm\u00e9 par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile locale et l\u2019administrateur du territoire, Joy Bokeli. Des sources concordantes indiquent que c\u2019est aux environs de 3 heures du matin que ce march\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 pris d\u2019assaut par des hommes arm\u00e9s, identifi\u00e9s comme des rebelles hutu rwandais (FDLR).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/25\/actualite\/securite\/goma-les-experts-du-mecanisme-conjoint-de-verification-de-la-cirgl\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Goma: les experts du m\u00e9canisme conjoint de v\u00e9rification de la CIRGL prim\u00e9s<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 24 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Une vingtaine d\u2019experts militaires, repr\u00e9sentant 12 pays membres du m\u00e9canisme conjoint de v\u00e9rification des fronti\u00e8res de la Conf\u00e9rence internationale sur la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs (CIRGL), ont re\u00e7u samedi 23 janvier dernier \u00e0 Goma (Nord-Kivu), leurs certificats de m\u00e9rite. \u00ab Les nomin\u00e9s ont bien accompli leur travail depuis la mise en place il y a 4 ans, du m\u00e9canisme conjoint de v\u00e9rification \u00e9largi aux partenaires comme la Monusco et la SADEC \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Alphonse Ntumba Lwaba, secr\u00e9taire ex\u00e9cutif de la CIRGL.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/27\/actualite\/securite\/nord-kivu-des-fdlr-ont-enleve-une-cinquantaine-de-familles-bushalingwa\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: des FDLR ont enlev\u00e9 une cinquantaine de familles \u00e0 Bushalingwa<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Des pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s rebelles FDLR ont kidnapp\u00e9, mardi 26 janvier, une cinquantaine de familles dans la localit\u00e9 de Bushalingwa, en groupement Ikobo, \u00e0 cheval entre les territoires de Lubero et Walikale (Nord-Kivu). Selon la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Luofu qui livre cette information, ces combattants rwandais ont emmen\u00e9 ces m\u00e9nages vers une destination inconnue apr\u00e8s avoir incendi\u00e9 leurs habitations. La m\u00eame source indique que ces combattants occupent le village de Bushalingwa depuis le mois d\u2019octobre dernier.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/27\/actualite\/securite\/nord-kivu-vive-tension-nyamilima-apres-linterpellation-de-huit-leaders\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: vive tension \u00e0 Nyamilima apr\u00e8s l\u2019interpellation de huit leaders locaux<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La tension est vive, depuis trois jours, entre les communaut\u00e9s Nande et Hutu, dans la localit\u00e9 de Nyamilima, en territoire de Rutshuru. A la base de cette situation, l\u2019interpellation, samedi 23 janvier, de huit leaders locaux de la communaut\u00e9 Nande, accus\u00e9s d\u2019avoir incendi\u00e9, en mai 2015, le domicile du d\u00e9put\u00e9 Eug\u00e8ne Serufuli. Selon les sources locales, parmi ces huit personnes interpell\u00e9es, figurent le pr\u00e9sident de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Nyamilima, le vice-pr\u00e9sident de la Fec locale, le pr\u00e9sident du Comit\u00e9 du noyau de paix et d\u00e9veloppement de Nyamilima.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>South Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/296508\/politique\/rdc-refugies-burundais-camp-de-lusenda-craignent-securite\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">En RDC, les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s burundais du camp de Lusenda craignent pour leur s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 23 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">\u00ab Nous sommes tr\u00e8s inquiets dans ce camp car nous sommes trop proches des fronti\u00e8res burundaises \u00bb, explique Sauda Nibiza, 20 ans. Certains affirment \u00ab avoir aper\u00e7u quelques hommes des services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 burundais sur la route nationale \u00bb, ajoute-t-elle, \u00ab \u00e7a nous fait tr\u00e8s peur \u00bb. Quelque 14.000 personnes de tous \u00e2ges vivent au camp de Lusenda, dans la province du Sud-Kivu, \u00e0 environ 70 kilom\u00e8tres du Burundi par la route, mais \u00e0 seulement 35 kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 travers le lac Tanganyika, fronti\u00e8re poreuse o\u00f9 s\u2019activent toutes sortes de contrebandiers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"Maniema\"><\/a><b>Maniema<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/26\/actualite\/societe\/maniema-un-activiste-des-droits-de-lhomme-abattu-salamabila\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Maniema: un activiste des droits de l\u2019homme abattu \u00e0 Salamabila<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 26 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Un activiste des droits de l\u2019homme a \u00e9t\u00e9 abattu par balle par un policier mardi 26 janvier au cours d\u2019une marche pacifique organis\u00e9e par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Salamabila, dans le territoire de Kabambare (Maniema). Selon les t\u00e9moins, trois autres personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9es. Les manifestants d\u00e9non\u00e7aient le non-respect par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 mini\u00e8re Banro de ses engagements en faveur de la population locale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"HK\"><\/a><b>Haut-Katanga<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/27\/actualite\/societe\/furieux-davoir-perdu-son-telephone-un-militaire-tue-une-personne\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Furieux d\u2019avoir perdu son t\u00e9l\u00e9phone, un militaire tue une personne \u00e0 Lubumbashi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Un militaire de la 20e brigade de r\u00e9action rapide des Forces arm\u00e9es de la RDC (FARDC) a tu\u00e9 mercredi 27 janvier dans la matin\u00e9e un civil et bless\u00e9 quatre autres militaires. Les faits se sont pass\u00e9s au quartier Golf Munwa \u00e0 Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga). Les sources militaires rapportent que cet \u00e9l\u00e9ment de l\u2019arm\u00e9e est sorti de l\u2019Etat-major o\u00f9 il vit \u00e0 l\u2019insu de son chef et est all\u00e9 boire dans un night-club et, c\u2019est l\u00e0 qu\u2019il aurait perdu son t\u00e9l\u00e9phone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Haut-Lomami<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/26\/actualite\/societe\/malemba-nkulu-les-villageois-de-kiongo-en-fuite-apres-la-liberation-de\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Malemba-Nkulu: les villageois de Kiongo en fuite apr\u00e8s la lib\u00e9ration de 5 pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s violeurs<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 26 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le village de Kiongo, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 9 kilom\u00e8tres du chef-lieu de la chefferie de Mulongo, dans le territoire de Malemba Nkulu est vid\u00e9 de ses occupants depuis lundi 25 janvier, rapportent mardi 26 janvier des sources locales. Environ 300 m\u00e9nages ont abandonn\u00e9 leurs activit\u00e9s pour se r\u00e9fugier \u00e0 Mulongo- Centre. Selon les m\u00eames sources, ces villageois affirment s\u2019\u00eatre sentis en ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 apr\u00e8s la lib\u00e9ration de la prison par le parquet secondaire de Malemba-Nkulu il y a une semaine, de cinq gardiens d\u2019une ferme priv\u00e9e accus\u00e9s par les villageois de coups et blessures et viol sur certaines femmes du village.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"Ituri\"><\/a><b>Ituri<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/21\/actualite\/securite\/rdc-lupc-de-thomas-lubanga-preoccupee-par-linsecurite-en-ituri\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: l\u2019UPC de Thomas Lubanga \u00ab pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e \u00bb par l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Ituri<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 21 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le parti politique Union des patriotes congolais (UPC) se dit pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e par l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans la province de l\u2019Ituri. Dans une d\u00e9claration faite jeudi 21 janvier \u00e0 Radio Okapi, le d\u00e9put\u00e9 national, John Tinanzabu, propose que le gouvernement collabore avec Germin Katanga &#8211; dont l\u2019affaire est close \u00e0 la Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI) &#8211; pour l\u2019instauration de la paix dans cette province, au lieu de le retenir en prison. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/23\/actualite\/societe\/ituri-un-depute-provincial-denonce-la-lenteur-de-lexecution-du-projet\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ituri: un d\u00e9put\u00e9 provincial d\u00e9nonce la lenteur de l\u2019ex\u00e9cution du projet Starec<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 23 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le d\u00e9put\u00e9 provincial de l\u2019Ituri, Gyalain Lobeya Amisi d\u00e9nonce la lenteur dans l\u2019ex\u00e9cution du Programme de stabilisation et reconstruction dans l\u2019Est de la RDC (Starec), dans le territoire de Mambasa. Il a dress\u00e9 ce bilan, vendredi 22 janvier, au cours de la premi\u00e8re rencontre entre les acteurs du projet Starec et le commissaire sp\u00e9cial de l\u2019Ituri, \u00e0 Bunia. Pour Gyalain Lobeya Amisi, ce projet, lanc\u00e9 depuis f\u00e9vrier 2015 et qui prend fin en mai 2016 n\u2019a jusque-l\u00e0 pas encore fait de grandes r\u00e9alisations: \u00abCinq millions de dollars n\u2019est pas une messe \u00e0 faire et que \u00e7a doit se terminer seulement dans des ateliers. En tout cas, ca sera d\u00e9cevant. Nous voulons que le projet Starec soit comme au Nord et au Sud-Kivu\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/25\/actualite\/justice\/bunia-transferement-des-mai-mai-simba-lauditorat-militaire-garnison-de\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Bunia: transf\u00e8rement des Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef Simba \u00e0 l\u2019auditorat militaire garnison de l\u2019Ituri<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 23 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Neuf miliciens Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef Simba dont trois mineurs arr\u00eat\u00e9s \u00e0 Mambasa (Ituri) au mois de d\u00e9cembre dernier ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9s samedi 23 janvier \u00e0 l\u2019auditorat militaire garnison de l\u2019Ituri \u00e0 Bunia. L\u2019auditeur militaire, le capitaine Vicky Lopombo affirme que ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments sont poursuivis pour d\u00e9tention ill\u00e9gale d\u2019arme et chasse illicite dans la r\u00e9serve \u00e0 faune \u00e0 Okapi (RFO) \u00e0 Epulu, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 environ 120 km au sud-ouest de Bunia. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/27\/actualite\/securite\/ituri-10-000-deplaces-de-walendu-bindi-reclament-la-securite-dans\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ituri: 10 000 d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Walendu Bindi r\u00e9clament la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans leurs villages<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Pr\u00e8s de 10 000 habitants de Walendu Bindi regroup\u00e9s dans un site de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s \u00e0 Munobi depuis ao\u00fbt 2013 r\u00e9clament le r\u00e9tablissement de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans cette chefferie de l\u2019Ituri pour regagner leurs localit\u00e9s. Ils ont remis mardi 26 janvier un m\u00e9morandum dans ce sens au coordonnateur des actions humanitaires des Nations Unies en RDC, Mamadou Diallo. Ce site de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Munobi compte 2 182 m\u00e9nages constitu\u00e9s essentiellement de femmes et d\u2019enfants qui proviennent de vingt-deux localit\u00e9s de la chefferie de Walendu Bindi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/en-ituri-22-000-armes-d-tenues-ill-galement-ont-t-d-truites\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">En Ituri, 22 000 armes d\u00e9tenues ill\u00e9galement ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | UNDP | Reliefweb<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Sous la supervision de la Commission nationale de contr\u00f4le des armes l\u00e9g\u00e8res et de petit calibre et de r\u00e9duction de la violence arm\u00e9e (CNC-ALPC), des experts des Forces arm\u00e9es de RDC (FARDC) et avec l\u2019appui technique de l\u2019UNMAS, plus de 22 000 armes et munitions obsol\u00e8tes d\u00e9tenues ill\u00e9galement ont donc \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites. Les armes \u00e0 feu ont \u00e9t\u00e9 neutralis\u00e9es par les techniciens qui ont notamment sci\u00e9 leur canon, leur crosse et leur carcasse.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943891\"><\/a> Rwanda<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601251525.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">7000 Students Enroll As Youth Crime Preventers<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 23 January 2016 | The New Times | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">About 7,000 students have joined Rwanda Youth Volunteers in Crime Prevention Organisation, an umbrella of university and secondary school students that campaigns for positive change and sustainable security. Jean-Bosco Mutangana, the president of the organisation, said all the new members are senior six leavers from 15 districts, who are currently attending Itorero (civic education).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/rwanda-un-presume-recruteur-de-l-ei-abattu-par-la-police-a-kigali\/3161722.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Rwanda: un pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 recruteur de l&#8217;EI abattu par la police \u00e0 Kigali<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Un imam rwandais, soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 de recruter des jeunes pour qu&#8217;ils rejoignent les rangs du groupe Etat islamique (EI) en Syrie, a \u00e9t\u00e9 abattu samedi alors qu&#8217;il tentait de s&#8217;\u00e9chapper apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9, a indiqu\u00e9 la police rwandaise. &#8220;C&#8217;est la premi\u00e8re affaire&#8221; de recrutement pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 au Rwanda de jihadistes pour la Syrie, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lundi \u00e0 l&#8217;AFP le porte-parole de la police, Celestin Twahirwa. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601250404.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Terror Suspect Shot Dead While Attempting to Flee<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | The New Times | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Police on Saturday shot dead one Muhammad Mugemangango, a terror suspect after he attempted to escape by jumping off a Police truck. In a statement, Police said Mugemangango, who was in custody at Kanombe Police Post, had been taken to his home in Kimironko, a Kigali suburb, for a search, as part of investigations. &#8220;On the way back, he jumped off the vehicle but he was shot and died in the process. The incident took place on Kimironko-Mushumba Mwiza road,&#8221; reads part of the statement.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943892\"><\/a><a name=\"Burundi\"><\/a> Burundi<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"Burundi attacks\"><\/a> <b>Attacks and violence<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/explosions-et-tirs-bujumbura-au-moins-un-mort\/3156573.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Explosions et tirs \u00e0 Bujumbura, au moins un mort<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 21 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Des explosions et des tirs ont retenti jeudi soir \u00e0 Bujumbura et un adolescent a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 par la police, selon des t\u00e9moins, alors qu&#8217;une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de l&#8217;ONU venait d&#8217;arriver dans la capitale du Burundi. Au moins un adolescent a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 et un deuxi\u00e8me bless\u00e9 par des tirs de la police dans le quartier de Mutakura (nord-est), selon une source administrative et des habitants. Plusieurs explosions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 entendues entre 18H30 (16H30 GMT) et 20H00, suivies de quelques tirs, dans les quartiers de Bwiza (centre), Musaga (Sud) et dans le nord de la capitale, selon des habitants contact\u00e9s par l&#8217;AFP.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/gihanga-sous-la-hantise-des-enlevements\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Gihanga sous la hantise des enl\u00e8vements<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 21 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ces kidnappings souvent suivis de demande de ran\u00e7on, tr\u00e8s redout\u00e9s par la population de cette commune de la province de Bubanza au nord-ouest de la capitale Bujumbura, reprennent de plus bel. Le dernier en date: celui op\u00e9r\u00e9 entre la 4\u00e8me et la 5\u00e8me transversale ce mardi soir vers 20 heures et demie par des hommes arm\u00e9s surgis de la R\u00e9serve naturelle de la Rukoko. Trois personnes qui \u00e9taient \u00e0 bord d\u2019un camion de marque Fuso ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enlev\u00e9es et conduites vers cette for\u00eat qui sert de rep\u00e8re de ces bandes arm\u00e9es. Ces ravisseurs ont pris avec eux les batteries de ce camion qui se rendait vers la province de Cibitoke.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/mugamba-2-personnes-armees-tuees\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Mugamba: 2 personnes arm\u00e9es tu\u00e9es<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 26 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Selon des sources administratives, ces personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es ce lundi 25 janvier au cours d\u2019une op\u00e9ration de ratissage men\u00e9e par des forces de l\u2019ordre sur la colline Kivumu. Elle se trouve dans une r\u00e9serve naturelle situ\u00e9e entre les communes Mukike (Bujumbura dit rural) et Mugamba (Bururi). L\u2019administrateur de la commune Mugamba, Anicet Niyonzima, salue la collaboration de la population et affirme que c\u2019est gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 sa vigilance qu\u2019un groupe de malfaiteurs retranch\u00e9 sur dans cette r\u00e9serve a \u00e9t\u00e9 an\u00e9anti.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><a name=\"Burundi media\"><\/a> <b>Media coverage Burundi crisis<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/burundi-adviser-campaign-of-slander-against-country\/3156663.html\">Burundi Presidential Adviser Decries Campaign of Slander Against His Country<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Willy Nyamitwe, senior adviser to Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza, tells VOA that images being broadcast around the world of crisis and violence in the capital, Bujumbura, are not current. Those who have been firing shots at night and killing innocent people in the capital have been defeated, Nyamitwe said, and the situation is back to normal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/afrikarabia.com\/wordpress\/guerre-des-media-et-la-guerre-tout-court-au-burundi\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Guerre des m\u00e9dia et la guerre tout court au Burundi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | AfrikArabia<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Une vid\u00e9o montre une sc\u00e8ne d\u2019\u00e9gorgement et de d\u00e9pe\u00e7age de trois personnes par des hommes en uniforme. Le porte-parole du pr\u00e9sident Nkurunziza parle \u00ab d\u2019exag\u00e9ration \u00bb et menace de poursuites l\u2019avocat belge Bernard Maingain qui a remis la vid\u00e9o \u00e0 l\u2019ONU pour authentification.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"UNSC visit\"><\/a><b>UN Security Council visit<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=53069#.VqcfRoXhCV4\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Security Council delegation visits Burundi in diplomatic push to end months of political tension<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 22 January 2016 | UN News Centre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Diplomats from the United Nations Security Council are wrapping up a visit to crisis-torn Burundi, after meetings with top Government officials in the capital, Bujumbura, where they encouraged all parties to pursue an inclusive dialogue process that would help end months of political turmoil. During the visit, the delegation met with Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza, and was also expected to meet the Foreign Minister, the President of the National Assembly and representatives of political parties, civil society and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/burundi-leader-firm-no-african-union-troops\/3159471.html\">Burundi Leader Stands Firm: No AU Troops, He Tells Visiting Envoys<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Burundi\u2019s president remained firm Friday in his rejection of an African Union-proposed peacekeeping force to help restore calm to his country. \u201cThe people decided through the National Assembly,\u201d President Pierre Nkurunziza told a visiting delegation of the U.N. Security Council. He said the African Union \u201cmust respect Burundi as a member state and we must be consulted\u201d on the matter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/296034\/politique\/burundi-violences-manifestations-a-bujumbura-a-larrivee-ambassadeurs-de-lonu\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Burundi: violences et manifestations \u00e0 l\u2019arriv\u00e9e des ambassadeurs de l\u2019ONU \u00e0 Bujumbura<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Alors que les ambassadeurs des pays membres du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l&#8217;ONU doivent rencontrer vendredi le pr\u00e9sident burundais Pierre Nkurunziza pour tenter de le convaincre d&#8217;accepter le d\u00e9ploiement d&#8217;une force de paix africaine, Bujumbura a \u00e9t\u00e9 une nouvelle fois la proie des violences jeudi. De nouvelles violences ont ainsi \u00e9clat\u00e9 \u00e0 Bujumbura jeudi 21 janvier, faisant un mort \u2013 un adolescent tu\u00e9 par la police, selon des t\u00e9moins et une source administrative \u2013 et un bless\u00e9 par balles. Des explosions et des tirs ont retenti dans plusieurs quartiers de la capitale, alors que les quinze diplomates du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations unies y d\u00e9butaient leur mission.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/burundi-conseil-securite-onu-prone-solution-par-etapes\/3160364.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Burundi: le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l&#8217;ONU pr\u00f4ne une solution &#8220;par \u00e9tapes&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 24 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Les ambassadeurs du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l&#8217;ONU ont pr\u00f4n\u00e9, samedi 23 janvier, une solution &#8220;par \u00e9tapes&#8221; avec les dirigeants de l&#8217;Union africaine pour tenter d&#8217;enrayer l&#8217;escalade des violences au Burundi, dont le pr\u00e9sident Pierre Nkurunziza s&#8217;oppose \u00e0 toute ing\u00e9rence internationale. La rencontre s&#8217;est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e au si\u00e8ge de l&#8217;UA \u00e0 Addis Abeba, alors que les envoy\u00e9s des 15 pays membres du Conseil ont reconnu avoir enregistr\u00e9 peu de progr\u00e8s vendredi \u00e0 Bujumbura lors de leurs entretiens avec Pierre Nkurunziza.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/burundi-government-satisfied-united-nations-visit\/3162684.html\">Burundi Government Satisfied With UN Security Council Visit<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 25 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">The government of Burundi says that it hopes members of the U.N. Security Council who were in Burundi for two days got a chance to see for themselves that the reality on the ground sharply differs from what is related by some local and international media. Despite the announcement by Samantha Power, U.S. ambassador to the U.N. and head of the UNSC delegation, that not much was achieved during the two-day visit, the government of Burundi argues that it was able to show its hosts that security prevails across the country on one hand, and that it is open to a national dialogue on the other.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><a name=\"team of experts\"><\/a> <b>Team of experts to investigate human rights abuses<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=53097#.Vqh3ThgrJaE\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Team of experts delayed from entering Burundi to investigate human rights abuses<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 25 January 2016 | UN News Centre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) reported today that a team of independent experts mandated to probe violations and abuses in Burundi has not been able to enter the country. \u201cThe experts have been mandated by the [UN Human Rights] Council to swiftly investigate violations and abuses of human rights in Burundi, make recommendations on the improvement of the human rights situation and to engage in a dialogue with the authorities and other relevant actors of the ongoing crisis,\u201d C\u00e9cile Pouilly, an OHCHR spokesperson, told reporters in Geneva at a press briefing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/lonu-demande-en-vain-a-bujumbura-dautoriser-des-experts-a-enqueter-sur-les-violations-des-droits-humains\/\"><span lang=\"en-US\">L\u2019ONU demande en vain \u00e0 Bujumbura d\u2019autoriser des experts \u00e0 enqu\u00eater sur les violations des droits humains<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 27 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Dans un communiqu\u00e9 sorti ce mardi 26 janvier, le Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies aux droits de l\u2019Homme d\u00e9plore le contretemps subi par une mission de 3 experts ind\u00e9pendants charg\u00e9s d\u2019enqu\u00eater sur les violations et abus commis r\u00e9cemment au Burundi. Cette agence onusienne appelle les autorit\u00e9s de ce pays \u00e0 leur accorder sans tarder des visas. Selon C\u00e9cile Pouilly porte-parole du HCDH, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 une r\u00e9solution du Conseil des droits de l\u2019Homme de l\u2019ONU du 17 d\u00e9cembre dernier, cette Agence a mis sur pied une \u00e9quipe constitu\u00e9e de deux rapporteurs sp\u00e9ciaux et d\u2019un membre de la Commission africaine des droits de l\u2019homme et des peuples.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><b>MONUSCO closer to Burundi<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwacu-burundi.org\/position-avancee-de-la-monusco-spectre-de-la-maprobu\/\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Position avanc\u00e9e de la Monusco, spectre de la Maprobu<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 27 January 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Selon des sources contact\u00e9es \u00e0 Buganda et \u00e0 Rugombo dans la province de Cibitoke au nord-ouest du Burundi, ces casques bleus de la Monusco (Mission des Nations unies pour la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo) sont \u00e0 plus ou moins 3 Km de la fronti\u00e8re. Il y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 4 positions implant\u00e9es: le premier \u00e0 Kamanyola, le deuxi\u00e8me \u00e0 Kanganilo dans la localit\u00e9 de Luvungi, le troisi\u00e8me se trouve \u00e0 Mutalule, c\u2019est dans la circonscription de Lubelizi, le quatri\u00e8me est \u00e0 Nyamwoma dans l\u2019entit\u00e9 de Sange.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943893\"><\/a><a name=\"Uganda\"><\/a> <span lang=\"fr-BE\">Uganda<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601270559.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Police Fire Teargas to Break Up Luweero-Nakaseke Road Protest<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 26 January 2016 | The Observer | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Anti-riot police fired teargas to break up a demonstration by residents against the poor state of Luweero-Nakaseke road. This afternoon, hundreds of residents of Bulawula and Nakaseta villages decided to set up bonfires and raise barricades in the road to express their dissatisfaction over its deplorable condition at Lugogo swamp.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601270213.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Three Injured as Taxi Drivers Protest Fees<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Three people were on Monday injured as riot police battled taxi operators in Masaka Town who were protesting what they described as illegal fees. The operators under Kampala- Lyantonde Tax Operators and Masaka United Tax Drivers and Owners Cooperative Society (MUTDOCS), engaged police in a hide-and-seek game on various streets in Masaka Municipality. In the ensuing melee, three drivers were injured by stray bullets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"Uganda elections\"><\/a> <b>Election-related abuse<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/296626\/politique\/ouganda-laffaire-christopher-aine-une-disparition-qui-empoisonne-la-campagne-presidentielle\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Ouganda: l\u2019affaire Christopher Aine, une disparition qui empoisonne la campagne pr\u00e9sidentielle<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">\u00c0 quelques semaines du scrutin pr\u00e9sidentiel pr\u00e9vu le 18 f\u00e9vrier, le climat politique se tend en Ouganda. L&#8217;affaire Christopher Aine [le chef de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u2019ex-Premier ministre et candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidentielle Amama Mbabazi], disparu depuis le 17 d\u00e9cembre (la date elle-m\u00eame est discut\u00e9e), s&#8217;est transform\u00e9e en un thriller politico-judiciaire qui embarrasse les autorit\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601260723.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Candidate Calls Off Rallies Over Police Harassment<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 26 January 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">One of the candidates in the race for the Bunya West parliamentary seat in Mayuge District, Mr Stanley Bayole, has suspended his campaigns to protest alleged harassment by police. Mr Bayole, who defected from the Opposition Forum for Democratic Change to the ruling NRM in 2013, told journalists last Thursday that the police detained him last Monday without any reason.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601270088.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Police Arrest FDC Fan Over Removing Museveni Posters<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Police in Hoima District have arrested an FDC supporter accused of defacing President Museveni&#8217;s campaign posters in Kyarushesha Trading Centre in Hoima District. The midwestern regional police spokesperson, Ms Lydia Tumushabe, said Mr Ambrose Tumukwase, was arrested as he tore the NRM presidential candidate&#8217;s posters and replacing them with those of the FDC presidential candidate, Col (rtd) Kizza Besigye. Mr Museveni is expected to conclude his campaign in Bunyoro sub-region with rallies in Hoima District tomorrow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fidh.org\/en\/region\/Africa\/uganda\/run-up-to-uganda-s-elections-the-urgency-to-stop-acts-of-political\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Run up to Uganda\u2019s Elections: The urgency to stop acts of political violence<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | FIDH | Reliefweb<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">Ahead of the presidential and parliamentary elections scheduled for February 18th 2016 in Uganda, FIDH and FHRI express serious concerns over the increasing number of acts and threats of political violence reported in various parts of the country. Both organisations call upon political actors to uphold their responsibility to safeguard citizens\u2019 rights to vote in a secure environment, so as to avoid compromising further the credibility of the electoral process.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943894\"><\/a><a name=\"CAR\"><\/a> Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lanouvellecentrafrique.info\/2016\/01\/21\/les-villages-environnants-de-bria-se-vident-a-cause-des-exactions-de-la-lra\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Les villages environnants de Bria se vident \u00e0 cause des exactions de la LRA<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 21 January 2016 | La Nouvelle Centrafrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">C\u2019est plusieurs centaines d\u2019habitants qui sont arriv\u00e9s dans la ville de Bria. Ceux-ci affirment fuir les exactions des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la LRA. Un site s\u2019est cr\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9glise ANEB pour accueillir ces nombreux d\u00e9plac\u00e9s. Selon nos informations, ces d\u00e9plac\u00e9s font face d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes humanitaires \u00ab ils sont nombreux \u00e0 arriver dans la ville mais il n\u2019y a pas d\u2019assistance en ce moment \u00bb a confi\u00e9 Samuel Madresse, pasteur de cette \u00e9glise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiondekeluka.org\/securite\/item\/24327-la-lra-attaque-\u00e0-bakouma%20-deux-civils-kidnapp\u00e9s-et-une-religieuse-tortur\u00e9e.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La LRA attaque \u00e0 Bakouma: deux civils kidnapp\u00e9s et une religieuse tortur\u00e9e<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">La situation s\u00e9curitaire dans le Mbomou reste tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9caire. Jeudi dans l&#8217;apr\u00e8s-midi aux environs de 16 heures, l&#8217;\u00e9glise catholique Saint Andr\u00e9 de la ville de Bakouma a \u00e9t\u00e9 investie par les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la LRA de Joseph Kony. Selon les informations recueillies aupr\u00e8s du clerg\u00e9 de la cath\u00e9drale Saint Pierre Claver de Bangassou, une religieuse a \u00e9t\u00e9 tortur\u00e9e. Deux civils, selon certaines sources, ont aussi \u00e9t\u00e9 pris en otage par ces hommes arm\u00e9s. Les agresseurs ont emport\u00e9 une importante somme d&#8217;argent. La population prise de panique et ignorant tout de l&#8217;intention de ces assaillants s&#8217;est r\u00e9fugi\u00e9e en brousse. Cons\u00e9quence: toutes les activit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques sont paralys\u00e9es dans la localit\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lanouvellecentrafrique.org\/2016\/01\/22\/centrafric-marie-madeleine-nkouet-president-of-the-n-a-e-was-the-target-of-a-grenade-attack\/\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Centrafric: Marie-Madeleine N\u2019Kouet, president of the N.A.E, was the target of a grenade attack<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | La Nouvelle Centrafrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Yesterday in the early evening, around 20:00 a.m. (local time), two gunmen on a motorbike came close to Ms. Marie-Madeleine N\u2019Kouet Hoornaert\u2018s home, the president of the National Authority of Elections (acronymous A.N.E in French), flinging two grenades into it. They exploded close to the front wall but claiming no casualties. Other threats occurred in this same evening, like an armed attack against the police station of the 2nd District of Bangui. Gendarmerie and peacekeepers from (UN) MINUSCA were unable to identify the attackers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943896\"><\/a>Humanitarian News<\/h1>\n<p><b>Non-comprehensive overview of humanitarian news, including IDP and refugee issues, across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943897\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/humanitarian-action-children-2016-democratic-republic-congo\">Report: Humanitarian Action for Children 2016 &#8211; Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Unicef | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943899\"><\/a>Burundi<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/burundi\/humanitarian-action-children-2016-burundi-refugees\">Report: Humanitarian Action for Children 2016 &#8211; Burundian refugees<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Unicef | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943900\"><\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/uganda\/humanitarian-action-children-2016-uganda\">Report: Humanitarian Action for Children 2016 \u2013 Uganda<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Unicef | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/uganda\/refugee-influx-uganda-27-january-2016\">Infographic: Refugee influx to Uganda (27 January 2016)<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 27 January 2016 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943901\"><\/a>Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/humanitarian-action-children-2016-central-african-republic\">Report: Humanitarian Action for Children 2016 &#8211; Central African Republic<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Unicef | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943903\"><\/a><a name=\"__RefHeading__393_1160344528\"><\/a> Justice and Tribunals<\/h1>\n<p><b>Selected articles on criminal justice proceedings regarding crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>DRC \u2013 Uganda reparation feud<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601251203.html\">ICJ Extends Date for Uganda, Congo to File Papers<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 23 January 2016 | The EastAfrican | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>The International Court of Justice (ICJ) has given Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo up to April 28 to file written pleadings on their reparation feud. In a case concerning armed activities on DRC territory by Uganda, the two countries have failed to agree on the amount of money each is required to pay the other despite the conclusion on 19 december 2005 of a legal battle that started in 1999 and was heard by the ICJ.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943904\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/rdc-ouverture-du-proces-des-etudiants-poursuivs-pour-offense-a-la-personne-du-chef-de-l-etat\/3158854.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RDC: ouverture du proc\u00e8s des \u00e9tudiants poursuivis pour offense \u00e0 la personne du chef de l&#8217;\u00c9tat<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le proc\u00e8s de trois \u00e9tudiants congolais d\u00e9tenus pendant huit mois et demi sans motif et poursuivis d\u00e9sormais pour &#8220;offense \u00e0 la personne du chef de l&#8217;\u00c9tat&#8221; s&#8217;est ouvert vendredi \u00e0 Kinshasa. La d\u00e9fense de Jo\u00ebl Bukuru, Giresse Bagombisa et L\u00e9on Nguwa a plaid\u00e9 pour &#8220;l&#8217;annulation&#8221; des proc\u00e8s-verbaux \u00e9tablis selon elle de fa\u00e7on &#8220;irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re&#8221;, apr\u00e8s leur arrestation le 28 mars \u00e0 l&#8217;Universit\u00e9 de Kinshasa. \u00c2g\u00e9s de 22 \u00e0 24 ans, ces sympathisants de l&#8217;Union pour la Nation congolaise (UNC) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9s pour avoir appel\u00e9 \u00e0 soutenir le chef de ce parti d&#8217;opposition, Vital Kamerhe, ancien alli\u00e9 du pr\u00e9sident congolais Joseph Kabila.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/22\/actualite\/societe\/bunia-le-parquet-libere-93-detenus-poursuivis-pour-des-infractions\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Bunia: le parquet lib\u00e8re 93 d\u00e9tenus poursuivis pour des infractions mineures<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le parquet pr\u00e8s le tribunal de grande instance de Bunia a ordonn\u00e9 mercredi 20 janvier dernier la lib\u00e9ration de 93 d\u00e9tenus de la prison centrale de Bunia dont cinq femmes. Certains ont \u00e9t\u00e9 acquitt\u00e9s et lib\u00e9r\u00e9s pour infractions mineures et d\u2019autres pour absence de preuves de leur culpabilit\u00e9. Le verdict a \u00e9t\u00e9 rendu \u00e0 l\u2019issue des audiences foraines que le tribunal de grande instance de Bunia a organis\u00e9es pendant plus d\u2019une semaine dans l\u2019enceinte de cette maison carc\u00e9rale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/22\/actualite\/justice\/goma-premiere-comparution-des-militants-de-la-lucha\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Goma: premi\u00e8re comparution des militants de la Lucha<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 22 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Deux militants du mouvement citoyen \u00abLutte pour le Changement \u00bb (Lucha), arr\u00eat\u00e9s en novembre dernier et leurs co-d\u00e9tenus ont comparu pour la premi\u00e8re fois jeudi 21 janvier, au tribunal de grande instance de Goma (Nord-Kivu). Juvin Kombi, Pascal Byumanine et sept autres co-accus\u00e9s sont poursuivis pour avoir organis\u00e9 et particip\u00e9 \u00e0 une manifestation pacifique pour d\u00e9noncer l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans le territoire de Beni. Acte qui, selon la justice, est une incitation \u00e0 la d\u00e9sob\u00e9issance aux lois de la R\u00e9publique et un outrage aux autorit\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/25\/actualite\/justice\/nord-kivu-premiere-audience-publique-sur-lattaque-de-laeroport-de-goma\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Nord-Kivu: premi\u00e8re audience publique sur l\u2019attaque de l\u2019a\u00e9roport de Goma<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Vingt-sept de trente-six pr\u00e9venus ayant attaqu\u00e9 l\u2019a\u00e9roport de Goma (Nord-Kivu), dans la nuit du 1er au 2 juin 2015 ont comparu lundi 25 janvier devant la cour militaire de Goma. Au moins cinq chefs d\u2019accusations, dont la participation \u00e0 un mouvement insurrectionnel, sont retenus \u00e0 leur charge par le minist\u00e8re public. Parmi les pr\u00e9venus, C\u00e9lestin Kambale Malonga qui avait reconnu \u00eatre \u00e0 la t\u00eate du mouvement lors de son arrestation. Ce chef de bande dit faire confiance en la justice congolaise et promet de faire \u00e9clater la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 qui serait, selon lui, un secret d\u2019Etat dans cette affaire. Au cours de l\u2019attaque de l\u2019a\u00e9roport de Goma, quatre \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la garde r\u00e9publicaine ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s et sept autres gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943907\"><\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n<p><b>Dominic Ongwen trial<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/uganda-split-over-ongwen-confirmation-charges\/3156131.html\">Uganda Split Over Ongwen&#8217;s Confirmation Charges<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Dominic Ongwen&#8217;s confirmation of charges hearing at the International Criminal Court, which will determine if there is sufficient evidence for a trial, has once again brought the conversation of justice and peace in northern Uganda to the forefront. For the first time, Ugandans around the nation are watching live as a former LRA commander undergoes his pre-trial hearing at the ICC in The Hague.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lanouvellecentrafrique.info\/2016\/01\/21\/70-accusations-de-crimes-de-guerre-contre-lex-chef-de-guerre-ougandais-dominic-ongwen\/\"><span lang=\"en-US\">70 accusations de crimes de guerre contre l\u2019ex-chef de guerre ougandais Dominic Ongwen<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 21 January 2016 | La Nouvelle Centrafrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Dans ce dossier, l\u2019accusation pr\u00e9sente 70 chefs d\u2019accusation contre Dominic Ongwen, a affirm\u00e9 le juge Cuno Tarfusser tandis que l\u2019accus\u00e9 r\u00e9pondait que la lecture de ces chefs d\u2019accusation \u00e9tait une perte de temps devant le tribunal qui doit d\u00e9cider de l\u2019opportunit\u00e9 de mener un proc\u00e8s.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/01\/icc-hearing-decide-fate-ugandan-lra-commander-160121093241702.html\">ICC hearing to decide fate of Ugandan LRA commander<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 January 2016 | AlJazeera<\/p>\n<p>A commander in Joseph Kony&#8217;s Ugandan rebel group will attend a hearing at the International Criminal Court, to assess whether evidence against him is strong enough to merit making him stand trial for war crimes. Ben Gumpert, prosecutor at the ICC, said on Thursday that Dominic Ongwen, a longtime commander in the Lord&#8217;s Resistance Army (LRA) &#8220;bears significant criminal responsibility&#8221; for brutal attacks during which civilians were killed and tortured, and women and children were abducted.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943908\"><\/a>Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><b>UN Sanctions to end impunity<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=53102\">Central African Republic: Security Council renews sanctions, stresses urgent need to end impunity<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 27 January 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n<p>Stressing the urgent need to end impunity in the Central African Republic (CAR) and bring to justice those who violate humanitarian law, the United Nations Security Council today renewed its sanctions against individuals or groups implicated in the country\u2019s ongoing sectarian tensions. In today\u2019s unanimously adopted resolution, the 15-member Council noted the critical importance of effectively implementing the sanctions regime as the situation in CAR \u201ccontinues to constitute a treat to international peace and security in the region.\u201d<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943910\"><\/a>Natural resource exploitation, governance and trade<\/h1>\n<p><b>Minerals, energy (oil &amp; gas, hydro and solar), poaching, logging, foreign investment, trade, environmental issues<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Oil in Lake Edward<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.fr\/LAE\/petrole\/2016\/01\/26\/des-ong-refusent-l-exploration-sur-un-bloc-ougandais,108127164-BRE\">Des ONG refusent l&#8217;exploration sur un bloc ougandais<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Alors que le gouvernement ougandais n&#8217;a pas encore annonc\u00e9 le nom des vainqueurs de l&#8217;appel d&#8217;offres concernant six blocs (AEI n\u00ba750), des organisations internationales comme Greenpeace et Global Witness commencent \u00e0 s&#8217;insurger. Celles-ci estiment que l&#8217;exploration p\u00e9troli\u00e8re sur le bloc Ngaji, situ\u00e9 sur le lac Edouard \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re avec le Congo-K, pourrait causer des dommages environnementaux et sociaux dans cette zone jouxtant le parc congolais des Virunga.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"en-US\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943911\"><\/a> DRC<\/h2>\n<p><b>Mining accident <\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/25\/actualite\/societe\/sud-kivu-deces-dun-creuseur-artisanal-apres-des-fortes-pluies-fizi\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Sud-Kivu: d\u00e9c\u00e8s d\u2019un creuseur artisanal apr\u00e8s des fortes pluies \u00e0 Fizi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Un creuseur artisanal est mort dans les \u00e9boulements de terre survenus dans la nuit de vendredi \u00e0 samedi dernier dans plusieurs carr\u00e9s miniers situ\u00e9s sur les versants des montagnes de Misisi dans le territoire de Fizi au Sud-Kivu, ont indiqu\u00e9 lundi 25 janvier des sources locales. Ces \u00e9boulements ont eu lieu apr\u00e8s des pluies diluviennes qui se sont abattues durant la m\u00eame nuit. Seize autres creuseurs qui se sont retrouv\u00e9s ensevelis par ces \u00e9boulements de terre ont \u00e9t\u00e9 secourus gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019intervention des autres creuseurs et de la police du service des mines.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Copper mining<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/24\/actualite\/societe\/le-partenariat-gecamines-cnmc-va-ameliorer-les-conditions-de-vie-des\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Le partenariat G\u00e9camines-CNMC va booster la production de l&#8217;entreprise, selon l\u2019Intersyndicale<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 24 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">L\u2019Intersyndicale de la G\u00e9n\u00e9rale des carri\u00e8res et des mines (G\u00e9camines) salue la signature, il y a quelques jours \u00e0 Kinshasa, d\u2019un protocole d\u2019accord entre la G\u00e9camines et le groupe Chinois, China nonferrous mining company (CNMC). Dans une d\u00e9claration faite samedi 23 janvier \u00e0 Radio Okapi, le pr\u00e9sident des syndicats de la G\u00e9camines, Meshack Kasongo a indiqu\u00e9 que ce partenariat va am\u00e9liorer la production de l\u2019entreprise et les conditions de vie des agents. Ce texte pr\u00e9voit la construction par les Chinois de deux usines m\u00e9tallurgiques modernes avec une technologie de pointe \u00e0 Kambove et qui produira 35 000 tonnes de cuivre chaque ann\u00e9e. Une autre usine sera implant\u00e9e sur le site minier de Deziwa \u00e0 Kolwezi avec une capacit\u00e9 de 80 000 tonnes de cuivre par an.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miningweekly.com\/article\/congo-state-miner-signs-mou-with-chinese-firm-to-raise-copper-output-2016-01-25\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Congo State miner signs MoU with Chinese firm to raise copper output<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 25 January 2016 | Mining Weekly<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">A Chinese mining company has signed an agreement with the Democratic Republic of Congo state mining company Gecamines to build two factories, hoping to boost dwindling copper production by around seven times, Gecamines said Monday. Gecamines and the China Nonferrous Metal Mining Company (CNMC) signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding on Jan. 13, Gecamines&#8217; interim director-general Jacques Kamenga told Reuters. Negotiations were ongoing and it was unclear when a final contract might be signed, he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marketwired.com\/press-release\/ivanhoe-mines-exploration-team-makes-major-new-copper-discovery-kamoa-copper-project-tsx-ivn-2090688.htm\">Ivanhoe Mines&#8217; Exploration Team Makes Major New Copper Discovery at the Kamoa Copper Project in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 5 Kilometres Southwest of Kamoa&#8217;s Currently Defined Resources<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 25 January 2016 | MarketWired<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Robert Friedland, Executive Chairman of Ivanhoe Mines (TSX:IVN), and Lars-Eric Johansson, Chief Executive Officer, announced today that the Kamoa exploration team has made a new tier-one, high-grade and flat-lying stratiform copper discovery, ideally situated for low-cost mechanized mining, in the Kakula exploration area, approximately five kilometres southwest of the currently defined resources at the Kamoa copper deposit in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Kakula Discovery is situated within the 400-square-kilometre Kamoa Mining Licence area and represents a major extension of the Kamoa copper deposit, which the company discovered in 2008. The Kamoa Copper Project is a joint venture between Ivanhoe Mines and Zijin Mining.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miningweekly.com\/article\/ivanhoe-makes-new-tier-1-discovery-at-kamoa-2016-01-26\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Ivanhoe makes new Tier 1 discovery at Kamoa<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 26 January 2016 | Mining Weekly<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Africa-focused explorer and project developer Ivanhoe Mines has made a new tier-one, high-grade and flat-lying layered copper discovery in the Kakula exploration area, about 5 km southwest of the currently defined resources at the Kamoa copper deposit, in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marketwired.com\/press-release\/ivanhoe-mines-reports-independent-mineral-resource-estimate-its-historic-kipushi-mine-tsx-ivn-2091520.htm\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Ivanhoe Mines Reports Independent Mineral Resource Estimate for Its Historic Kipushi Mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 27 January 2016 | MarketWired<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Robert Friedland, Executive Chairman of Ivanhoe Mines (TSX:IVN), and Lars-Eric Johansson, Chief Executive Officer, today announced the receipt of a new, independent, Mineral Resource estimate for the company&#8217;s historic, high-grade, Kipushi zinc-copper-germanium-lead-silver mine. Kipushi is a joint venture between Ivanhoe Mines and G\u00e9camines, the state-owned mining company.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miningweekly.com\/article\/kipushi-mineral-resource-estimates-exceed-expectations-ivanhoe-2016-01-27\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Kipushi mineral resource estimates exceed expectations \u2013 Ivanhoe<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> l 27 January 2016 | Mining Weekly<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">A new, independent, mineral resource estimate for Ivanhoe Mines\u2019 joint venture Kipushi mine, in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), has shown measured and indicated mineral resources in the big zinc zone of 10.2-million tonnes. \u201cThis has exceeded our expectations and we are convinced that significant additional mineral resources can be delineated at Kipushi,\u201d Ivanhoe chairperson Robert Friedland said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><b>Gold<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiookapi.net\/2016\/01\/25\/actualite\/societe\/la-sokimo-reclame-100-millions-usd-pour-relancer-sa-production-dor\"><span lang=\"en-US\">La Sokimo r\u00e9clame 100 millions USD pour relancer sa production d\u2019or<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 25 January 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">La Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 mini\u00e8re de Kilomoto (Sokimo) a besoin de 100 millions de dollars am\u00e9ricains pour relancer sa production d\u2019or dans sa concession de Nizi et Bambu-Mines en Ituri et Kibali-Sud dans le Haut U\u00e9l\u00e9, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le directeur administratif et financier de cette entreprise. \u00ab A Nizi, nous sommes en train de reconstruire l\u2019usine pour produire l\u2019or industrielle. A Watsa et au niveau de Kibali sud, nous cherchons de l\u2019argent pour faire de la prospection. Nous demandons aux d\u00e9put\u00e9s de nous soutenir dans ce projet parce que c\u2019est notre seul espoir \u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9 vendredi 22 janvier lors du 8e caucus de d\u00e9put\u00e9s de l\u2019Ituri \u00e0 Mahagi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><b>Oil<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.fr\/LAE\/petrole\/2016\/01\/26\/energulf-sur-la-sellette-a-lotshi,108127156-ART\"><span lang=\"en-US\">EnerGulf sur la sellette \u00e0 Lotshi<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 26 January 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Apr\u00e8s avoir obtenu un sursis de dix mois en juillet, la junior am\u00e9ricaine EnerGulf n&#8217;a toujours pas commenc\u00e9 la moindre activit\u00e9 li\u00e9e \u00e0 son obligation de forage sur le bloc de Lotshi (province du Bas-Congo). Lors d&#8217;une r\u00e9union entre le minist\u00e8re des hydrocarbures et la compagnie, \u00e0 Paris en juin, l&#8217;un des cadres du minist\u00e8re, Joseph Pili Pili Mawezi, avait \u00e9t\u00e9 charg\u00e9 du suivi de l&#8217;engagement qu&#8217;avait pris le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral d&#8217;EnerGulf au Congo-K, Albert Ongendangenda, de terminer le forage avant f\u00e9vrier 2016.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.fr\/LAE\/petrole\/2016\/01\/26\/bloc\u00a03\u00a0-total-ne-peut-plus-reculer,108127160-BRE\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Bloc 3: Total ne peut plus reculer<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 26 January 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Selon nos sources, le ministre congolais des hydrocarbures, Aim\u00e9 Ngoy Mukena, s&#8217;est rendu la semaine derni\u00e8re sur le bloc 3 (Province Orientale) pour lancer la sismique 2D longtemps repouss\u00e9e par l&#8217;op\u00e9rateur, le fran\u00e7ais Total.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><b>Hydropower<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.fr\/LAE\/electricite\/2016\/01\/26\/inga\u00a0iii-reste-un-lointain-mirage,108127173-BRE\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Inga III reste un lointain mirage<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Initialement pr\u00e9vu pour 2015, le lancement des travaux du barrage d&#8217;Inga III ne sera vraisemblablement possible qu&#8217;\u00e0 partir de 2017. Bruno Kapandji Kalala, ex-ministre de l&#8217;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 et actuel patron de l\u2019Agence pour la promotion, le d\u00e9veloppement et la mise en \u0153uvre du projet Grand Inga, n&#8217;a toujours pas d\u00e9cid\u00e9 lequel des trois consortiums pr\u00e9s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s d\u00e9veloppera le projet (AEI n\u00ba756).<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943913\"><\/a>Burundi<\/h2>\n<p><b>Hydropower<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.fr\/LAE\/electricite\/2016\/01\/26\/les-tensions-politiques-freinent-le-developpement-electrique,108127172-ART\">Les tensions politiques freinent le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9lectrique<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Les travaux d\u2019interconnexion entre les barrages de la rivi\u00e8re Ruzizi (Ruzizi I et Ruzizi II) et Bujumbura sont \u00e0 l\u2019arr\u00eat en raison de la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration de la situation politique et s\u00e9curitaire au Burundi. Les retards proviennent entre autres de la n\u00e9gligence des repr\u00e9sentants burundais au sein de l\u2019organisme tripartite form\u00e9 par le Congo-K, le Rwanda et le Burundi, EGL, qui g\u00e8re le projet.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943914\"><\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n<p><b>Fertiliser industry<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miningweekly.com\/article\/african-potash-meets-with-ugandan-president-over-creation-of-local-fertiliser-industry-2016-01-22\">African Potash meets with Ugandan President over creation of local fertiliser industry<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 January 2016 | Mining Weekly<\/p>\n<p>Aim-listed African Potash chairperson Chris Cleverly has met with Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni and a delegation of officials in Kampala, Uganda, to discuss potential opportunities to develop a fertiliser industry in the country, the company confirmed on Friday. \u201cAs part of our strategy to aggressively expand our fertiliser business throughout the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (Comesa) region, we continue to look at opportunities for developing a profitable and scalable fertiliser trading operation across Africa.<\/p>\n<p><b>Oil<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601260739.html\">Search for Petroleum Authority Boss Starts<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>The search for the executive director of the Petroleum Authority of Uganda (PAU) has started. The body established by the Petroleum (exploration, development and production) -PEPD-act, 2013 is charged with regulation, overseeing and monitoring the downstream arm of Uganda&#8217;s burgeoning petroleum industry.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943915\"><\/a>Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p><b>Kimberley Process<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/centrafrique-l-onu-renforce-et-prolonge-les-sanctions-visant-plusieurs-individus\/3165117.html\">RCA: l\u2019Onu renforce les sanctions et met en garde contre le trafic de diamants<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 27 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n<p>Aux termes d&#8217;une r\u00e9solution propos\u00e9e par la France et adopt\u00e9e \u00e0 l&#8217;unanimit\u00e9, l&#8217;embargo ainsi que le gel des avoirs et l&#8217;interdiction de voyager impos\u00e9s aux individus sanctionn\u00e9s restent en vigueur jusqu&#8217;au 31 janvier 2017. La r\u00e9solution rappelle aussi que la RCA a \u00e9t\u00e9 autoris\u00e9e \u00e0 reprendre ses exportations de diamants bruts sous le strict contr\u00f4le du Processus de Kimberley. Le Conseil &#8220;demande aux centres diamantaires et aux Etats de la r\u00e9gion de redoubler de vigilance&#8221; pour \u00e9viter la contrebande.<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943917\"><\/a>Regulation, Voluntary Initiatives and Business and Human Rights<\/h1>\n<p><b>Selected articles on legal and voluntary initiatives relating to natural resources and good governance<\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943918\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p><b>Child labour in mining<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/afrikarabia2.blogs.courrierinternational.com\/archive\/2016\/01\/26\/rdc-40-000-enfants-travaillent-encore-dans-les-mines-51367.html\">RDC: 40.000 enfants travaillent encore dans les mines<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 26 January 2016 | AfrikArabia<\/p>\n<p>Au Congo, des enfants \u00ab creuseurs \u00bb extraient du cobalt jusqu\u2019\u00e0 12 heures par jour dans des conditions dantesques pour 1 \u00e0 2 $. Un rapport d\u2019Amnesty International et Afrewatch d\u00e9nonce le travail des enfants dans les mines de RDC et exige de l\u2019industrie \u00e9lectronique une plus grande vigilance.<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943924\"><\/a>Other<\/h1>\n<p><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943925\"><\/a> <b>Human rights in East Africa<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601271266.html\">Little Progress, Worsening Repression<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 27 January 2016 | HRW | AllAfrica<\/p>\n<p>Governments in East Africa made little or no progress on human rights in 2015, and the situation in some countries, such as Burundi, sharply deteriorated, Human Rights Watch said today in its World Report 2016s. Ethiopia and Burundi, and to some extent Uganda, experienced worsening restrictions on freedom of speech, assembly, and other rights in the lead up to or after elections. Other countries, such as Rwanda, maintained longstanding tight control on dissenting views.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading__395_1160344528\"><\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n<p><b>Human rights<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/rdc-augmentation-dramatique-des-violations-droits-de-l-homme\/3164766.html\">RDC: &#8220;augmentation dramatique&#8221; des violations des droits de l&#8217;Homme, selon l&#8217;ONU<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 27 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n<p>L&#8217;ONU s&#8217;est alarm\u00e9e mercredi dans un rapport de l'&#8221;augmentation dramatique&#8221; des violations des droits de l&#8217;Homme en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, \u00e0 dix mois de la pr\u00e9sidentielle devenue incertaine. &#8220;On a constat\u00e9 une augmentation dramatique des violations des droits de l&#8217;Homme (&#8230;) de 64% par rapport \u00e0 2014&#8221;, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le directeur du Bureau conjoint de l&#8217;ONU aux droits de l&#8217;Homme en RDC (BCNUDH), Jos\u00e9 Maria Aranaz lors d&#8217;une conf\u00e9rence de presse.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943928\"><\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n<p><b>Elections<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/poll-gives-museveni-sizable-edge-in-ugandan-presidential-race\/3155550.html\">Poll Gives Museveni Sizable Edge in Ugandan Presidential Race<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 January 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">A new poll shows incumbent Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni of the ruling National Resistance Movement likely to win the February 18 presidential election with 51 percent of the vote. Kizza Besigye of the main opposition Forum for Democratic Change came in second with 32 percent, while independent candidate Patrick Amama Mbabazi, a former prime minister, was third with 12 percent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201601270993.html\"><span lang=\"en-US\">UBC Denies Opposition Airtime<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> | 27 January 2016 | The Observer | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Uganda&#8217;s public broadcaster, UBC TV, is biased in its reporting on presidential campaigns by offering most of its news coverage to incumbent President Museveni, a new report has found. The African Center for Media Excellence (Acme) released the findings on Friday at Royal Suites, Bugolobi. Titled &#8216;Monitoring Media Coverage of the 2016 Elections findings, December 2015,&#8217; the report is part of Acme&#8217;s wider monitoring of media coverage of the election.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"western\" lang=\"fr-BE\"><a name=\"__RefHeading___Toc411943929\"><\/a> Central African Republic<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\"><b>Elections<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/presidentielle-en-centrafrique-la-cour-constitutionnelle-confirme-un-deuxieme-tour-entre-dologuele-et-touadera\/3161539.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Pr\u00e9sidentielle en RCA: la Cour constitutionnelle confirme un deuxi\u00e8me tour entre Dologu\u00e9l\u00e9 et Touad\u00e9ra<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"fr-BE\">La Cour constitutionnelle de transition a confirm\u00e9 les r\u00e9sultats du premier tour de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle centrafricaine qui donnaient Anicet George Dologu\u00e9l\u00e9 et Faustin Archange Touad\u00e9ra en t\u00eate.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voaafrique.com\/content\/rca-le-1er-tour-des-legislatives-annule-en-raison-de-nombreuse-irregularites\/3161676.html\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">RCA: le 1er tour des l\u00e9gislatives annul\u00e9 en raison de &#8220;nombreuses irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 25 January 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Le premier tour des \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives en Centrafrique, organis\u00e9 en m\u00eame temps que celui de la pr\u00e9sidentielle le 30 d\u00e9cembre 2015, est annul\u00e9 en raison de &#8220;nombreuses irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s&#8221;, a annonc\u00e9 lundi le pr\u00e9sident de la Cour constitutionnelle de transition, Zacharie Ndoumba. &#8220;Les \u00e9lections du 30 d\u00e9cembre 2015 sont annul\u00e9es et seront reprises (&#8230;) \u00e0 cause de nombreuses irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s et l&#8217;implication des candidats dans ces irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s&#8221;, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident au cours d&#8217;une s\u00e9ance publique.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0085aa;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/final-round-c-africa-presidential-poll-delayed-official\"><span lang=\"fr-BE\">Final round of C. Africa presidential poll delayed<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span><span lang=\"fr-BE\"> | 27 January 2016 | AFP | Reliefweb<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr-BE\">The second and last round presidential poll in the Central African Republic, which had been scheduled for Sunday, has been postponed over organisational problems, the electoral authority said Wednesday. &#8220;We can&#8217;t hold the election on Sunday, it&#8217;s impossible, we will soon announce a new date,&#8221; said Julius Ngouade Baba, spokesman of the electoral authority (ANE in its French acronym).<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last week in the Democratic Republic of Congo, North Kivu saw the incursion of FDLR rebels in Lubero territory on Friday, January 22. They attacked a local market, leaving three people dead and four others gravely injured. On Tuesday, January 26, the same militia reportedly kidnapped about 50 families in Lubero and Walikale. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":770,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"publication-author":[],"publication-gis":[],"briefing-category":[7331],"publication-editor":[],"narrative":[],"class_list":["post-3637","weekly-briefing","type-weekly-briefing","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","briefing-category-ipis-briefing-nl"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>21 - 27 January 2016 - IPIS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/weekly-briefing\/21-27-january-2016\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"21 - 27 January 2016\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Last week in the Democratic Republic of Congo, North Kivu saw the incursion of FDLR rebels in Lubero territory on Friday, January 22. They attacked a local market, leaving three people dead and four others gravely injured. On Tuesday, January 26, the same militia reportedly kidnapped about 50 families in Lubero and Walikale. 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