{"id":4207,"date":"2016-06-23T16:11:09","date_gmt":"2016-06-23T14:11:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/?post_type=weekly-briefing&p=4207"},"modified":"2020-06-07T13:16:28","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T11:16:28","slug":"16-22-june-2016","status":"publish","type":"weekly-briefing","link":"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/fr\/weekly-briefing\/16-22-june-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"16 – 22 June 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"

Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

News in Brief<\/h1>\n

Last week in the Democratic Republic of Congo<\/a>, tensions arose between displaced people and local inhabitants in Buleusa, North Kivu<\/a>, over the dismantlement of several refugee camps in the area. Over the past week, at least six of the estimated 5000 refugees reportedly died of injuries and diseases. On Thursday, June 16, also in Buleusa, at least seven people were killed during violent confrontations between peacekeepers and Mai Mai elements. Meanwhile in Goma, NGOs advocating against human trafficking reported that about 85 people were kidnapped in the city since January. In South Kivu<\/a>, two soldiers were killed on June 16, when armed men ambushed them in Kalehe. The civil society in Ituri<\/a> complained about illegal roadblocks in Mahagi territory. They accused the Congolese army of setting these up in order to illegally tax passers-by.<\/p>\n

In Burundi<\/a>, the team of UN human rights experts visited the country for a second time. They estimated that the crisis has temporarily calmed down somewhat, as signs of open conflict are declining. On June 16, the International Day of the African Child, FENADEB (F\u00e9d\u00e9ration nationale des associations engag\u00e9es dans le domaine de l\u2019enfance au Burundi) announced that, since the start of protests against President Nkurunziza\u2019s third term, over 30 children were killed in the violence.<\/p>\n

The Uganda<\/a>n police<\/a> continue to be wary of political parties\u2019 gatherings. Last week, they prevented Forum for Democratic Change supporters from conducting prayers in Mbarara and blocked a planned rally by Democratic Party in Gulu. In Kampala, eight people died when a soldier opened fire in the Makindye military police barracks.<\/p>\n

In the Central African Republic<\/a>, at least 10 people were killed and several others injured during an attack in Ngaoundaye, in the northwest of the country. The town remains occupied by the armed men, reportedly identified as ex-Seleka elements. According to MINUSCA, the violence has displaced a large part of the local population. On Friday, June 17, the driver of an MSF convoy was killed in an attack by unidentified assailants in the centre-east of the CAR. The next day, unidentified armed men abducted six police officers in Bangui. Between Sunday and Monday, violence erupted in Bangui and Batangafo, in the north of the country. According to some reports, dozens were killed.<\/p>\n

All articles and other news items referenced in this briefing come from third party media sources. Being not the author, IPIS is not responsible for the content of the news items or articles contained or referred to in this briefing.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Conflict and Security<\/h1>\n

Recent news on conflict and security related issues across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a> DRC<\/h2>\n

Main takeaways of the new Group of Experts report<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Christoph Vogel<\/p>\n

This year\u2019s final report of the UN group of expert monitoring the Democratic Republic of the Congo has just been released As in previous years, it contains a lot of important and relevant information on current developments in the country. In terms of armed groups, FDLR and ADF are under increased scrutiny like in previous years, but the report also offers interesting research on some smaller, local actors incl. Mayi Mayi Charles (AFARPM), the nebulous relationship of NDC\u2019s Guidon wing and UPDI in southern Lubero \u2013 an area under growing distress again in the past few days \u2013 as well as updates on the LRA and smaller armed groups in Rutshuru and Masisi. Given the continuation of instability in neighbouring Burundi, the group also investigated Burundian actors operating on Congolese territory. Besides a further spotlight on gold networks, the report also features research into the kidnappings in North Kivu the violence around Beni.<\/p>\n

Child soldiers<\/b><\/p>\n

RDC: 8 500 enfants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9par\u00e9s des groupes arm\u00e9s entre 2009 et 2015<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Selon la Monusco, plus de 8500 enfants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9par\u00e9s des forces et groupes arm\u00e9s par la mission onusienne et ses partenaires du 1er janvier 2009 au 31 mai 2015. 56% d\u2019entre eux sont au Nord-Kivu. Ces chiffres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration de la journ\u00e9e mondiale de l\u2019enfant africain c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e le 16 juin de chaque ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Sexual abuse by peacekeepers<\/b><\/p>\n

The UN Peacekeepers Rape Scandal Gets Worse<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Bloomberg<\/span><\/p>\n

There were 99 allegations of sexual abuse against UN staff last year, a 25 percent increase over 2014, affecting peacekeeping operations in countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Haiti, Ivory Coast, Libya, Mali and Sudan. Vulnerable civilians in armed conflict have long been victims of abusive soldiers. But the 104,000 blue-helmeted troops currently deployed are sent by more than a dozen countries to protect people. Their repeated failures are looming over the UN as it chooses a new leader and tarnishing the legacy of Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon who is ending his decade-long tenure amid accusations that he has not taken the issue seriously.<\/span><\/p>\n

M23<\/b><\/p>\n

RD Congo: le M23 demande un nouveau programme de demobilization<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n

Le Mouvement du 23-Mars (M23) souhaite un nouveau programme de d\u00e9sarmement, d\u00e9mobilisation et r\u00e9insertion (DDR) pour les miliciens ou anciens combattants de l’ex-r\u00e9bellion congolaise en RD Congo, indique un communiqu\u00e9 diffus\u00e9 vendredi. Dans ce texte dat\u00e9 du 17 juin, le pr\u00e9sident du M23, Bertrand Bisimwa, revient sur les affrontements qui ont fait plusieurs mort mercredi, entre des militaires et des ex-rebelles cantonn\u00e9s dans la base de Kamina, dans le sud-est de la RDC.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le M23 exige un nouveau programme de d\u00e9mobilisation apr\u00e8s des heurts mortels \u00e0 Kamina, en RDC<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019ex-r\u00e9bellion congolaise r\u00e9agit, dans un communiqu\u00e9, sur les heurts mortels survenus mercredi \u00e0 Kamina, un camp o\u00f9 sont cantonn\u00e9s d\u2019ex-rebelles et miliciens en processus de d\u00e9mobilisation, dans le sud-est de la RDC. Le Mouvement du 23-Mars (M23) demande qu\u2019un nouveau programme de d\u00e9sarmement, d\u00e9mobilisation et r\u00e9insertion (DDR) soit mis sur pied pour les miliciens ou anciens combattants des groupes arm\u00e9s en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Political tensions<\/b><\/p>\n

RDC: l\u2019opposition, de marbre lors de la rencontre avec Kodjo \u00e0 Bruxelles<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019opposition congolaise soutient avoir r\u00e9it\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 Edem Kojo, facilitateur d\u00e9sign\u00e9 par l\u2019Union africaine pour le dialogue politique en pr\u00e9paration en RDC, son refus de dialoguer avec le pouvoir dans le format que tente d\u2019imposer le pr\u00e9sident Joseph Kabila. Le facilitateur d\u00e9sign\u00e9 par l\u2019Union africaine a rencontr\u00e9 vendredi dans la capitale belge le comit\u00e9 des sages du \u2018Rassemblement\u2019, structure mise sur pied par l\u2019opposition au terme d\u2019un conclave la semaine derni\u00e8re en Belgique. L\u2019objectif de la rencontre avec les opposants, avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 M. Kodjo mardi \u00e0 son d\u00e9part de Kinshasa, \u00e9tait de relancer les pr\u00e9paratifs du dialogue apr\u00e8s le refus de l\u2019opposition.<\/span><\/p>\n

RD Congo: plusieurs organisations internationales alertent contre le risque de violences \u00e9lectorales<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n

La RD Congo pr\u00e9sente de graves risques de violences \u00e9lectorales, selon le dernier rapport semestriel du comit\u00e9 permanent inter-organisations (IASC), bas\u00e9 \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve, pour la p\u00e9riode de juin \u00e0 d\u00e9cembre. Le pays pourrait m\u00eame vivre une situation similaire \u00e0 celle du Burundi. Pour l\u2019IASC, qui a publi\u00e9 son rapport d\u00e9but juin, le tr\u00e8s probable report des \u00e9lections pr\u00e9vues en novembre 2016, la \u00ab restriction des libert\u00e9s politiques \u00bb, ainsi que \u00ab l\u2019utilisation par le gouvernement des forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour maintenir l\u2019autorit\u00e9 \u00bb, ont abouti \u00e0 un risque \u00ab \u00e9lev\u00e9 \u00bb de tensions politiques d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rant en affrontements violents entre partisans de l\u2019opposition et du gouvernement.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dialogue en RDC : la t\u00e2che se complique pour le facilitateur<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | AfrikArabia<\/span><\/p>\n

La visite du facilitateur de l\u2019Union africaine (UA) Edem Kodjo \u00e0 l\u2019opposant Etienne Tshisekedi s\u2019est une nouvelle fois sold\u00e9e par un \u00e9chec. Le Comit\u00e9 des sages de l\u2019opposition a rejet\u00e9 le dialogue politique convoqu\u00e9 par le pr\u00e9sident Joseph Kabila.<\/p>\n

MONUSCO<\/b><\/p>\n

RDC: la CIRGL encourage la coop\u00e9ration MONUSCO-FARDC contre les groupes arm\u00e9s<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les chefs d\u2019Etat de la Conf\u00e9rence internationale pour la r\u00e9gion de Grands lacs (CIRGL) ont recommand\u00e9 une collaboration \u00e9troite entre la MONUSCO et les FARDC afin de mettre fin \u00e0 toutes les forces n\u00e9gatives dans l\u2019Est de la RDC. C\u2019est l\u2019une des recommandations de la d\u00e9claration finale du VIe sommet de cette organisation, qui s\u2019est cl\u00f4tur\u00e9e jeudi 16 juin \u00e0 Luanda en Angola.<\/p>\n

Conf\u00e9rence de presse des Nations Unies du mercredi 22 juin 2016<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | MONUSCO<\/p>\n

Les nouvelles \u00e0 propos des activit\u00e9s des composantes de la MONUSCO, des activit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9quipe-pays et de la situation militaire en RDC.<\/p>\n

<\/a>North Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n

Des repr\u00e9sentants de la Monusco et les autorit\u00e9s provinciales \u00e0 Buleusa apr\u00e8s des tensions communautaires<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Des repr\u00e9sentants du gouvernement, de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e provinciale du Nord-Kivu et de la Monusco se sont rendus mercredi 15 juin \u00e0 Buleusa. Cette localit\u00e9 a connu des tensions communautaires ces derniers jours suite \u00e0 un conflit qui oppose les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s aux populations autochtones. La tension est vive entre les deux groupes depuis le week-end dernier, \u00e0 la suite d\u2019arriv\u00e9es massives des populations d\u00e9plac\u00e9es en provenance de plusieurs camps d\u00e9mantel\u00e9s au Nord-Kivu.<\/p>\n

Tension \u00e0 Buleusa: le vice-gouverneur du Nord-Kivu appelle au calme<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le vice-gouverneur du Nord-Kivu, Feller Lutahichirwa, a appel\u00e9 jeudi les deux communaut\u00e9s de la localit\u00e9 de Buleusa (Nord-Kivu), les autochtones et les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s au calme et \u00e0 la cohabitation pacifique.<\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: environ 400 enfants tu\u00e9s dans les massacres de Beni<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le maire de la ville de Beni (Nord-Kivu), Nyonyi Bwanakawa, d\u00e9nonce les tueries d\u2019environ quatre cents enfants dans sa ville, au cours de deux derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es par des pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s rebelles ougandais des ADF. \u00abLes statistiques en notre possession disent que sur plus ou moins 1000 personnes massacr\u00e9es, il y a 400 enfants soit 40 %\u00bb, a affirm\u00e9 Nyonyi Bwanakawa, jeudi 16 juin, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la de la comm\u00e9moration du 40e anniversaire de la journ\u00e9e de l\u2019enfant africain.<\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: affrontement entre la Monusco et une coalition Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef \u00e0 Buleusa, 7 morts<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Au moins sept combattants Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s et onze autres bless\u00e9s dans l\u2019affrontement qui a oppos\u00e9 jeudi 16 juin dans la localit\u00e9 de Buleusa, situ\u00e9e \u00e0 la limite des territoires de Walikale et Lubero au Nord-Kivu, les casques bleus de la brigade d\u2019intervention de la Monusco et une coalition de miliciens Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef. L\u2019\u00e9change de tirs entre les casques bleus et les Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef auraient dur\u00e9 plus d\u2019une heure, selon des t\u00e9moins. Les FARDC sont venues en appui aux casques bleus. Aucune victime d\u00e9nombr\u00e9e du c\u00f4t\u00e9 des casques bleus.<\/p>\n

La MONUSCO appelle la population de Buleusa \u00e0 d\u00e9noncer les groupes arm\u00e9s<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Une accalmie s\u2019observe depuis vendredi 17 juin \u00e0 Buleusa, \u00e0 la limite des territoires de Walikale et Lubero, o\u00f9 sept personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es dans des accrochages ont oppos\u00e9 la veille des casques bleus de la Monusco et des soldats FARDC aux combattants Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef. Le porte-parole militaire de la Monusco, Amouzou Kodjo Martin, appelle tous les jeunes de la r\u00e9gion \u00e0 se d\u00e9solidariser de groupes arm\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

RDC: l\u2019arm\u00e9e reprend le contr\u00f4le du village Peti sans combats<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les FARDC ont repris le contr\u00f4le du village Peti du groupement Kisimba dans le territoire de Walikale, de mains des miliciens du groupe NDC R\u00e9nov\u00e9. Ces derniers se sont retir\u00e9s, sans combats, vers les collines de Kalinga et Mbombi. Pendant ce temps, \u00e0 18 Km de Peti, \u00e0 Kalembe, des bandes arm\u00e9es assimil\u00e9es aux Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef Nyatura et FDLR tracassent les habitants.<\/p>\n

La situation reste tendue \u00e0 Buleusa, selon la MONUSCO<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

La situation est toujours tendue dans la localit\u00e9 de Buleusa, \u00e0 la limite des territoires de Walikale et Lubero (Nord-Kivu), a indiqu\u00e9 le commandant adjoint des forces de la MONUSCO, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Jean Baillaud, vendredi 17 \u00e0 Radio Okapi. Sept personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es jeudi 16 juin dans cette zone lors des affrontements qui ont oppos\u00e9 les casques bleus de la MONUSCO et les FARDC aux combattants Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef.<\/p>\n

Beni: \u00abL\u2019influence des ADF est en train d\u2019\u00eatre r\u00e9duite\u00bb, assure Julien Paluku<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le gouverneur du Nord-Kivu, Julien Paluku Kahongya assure que les Forces arm\u00e9es de la RDC (FARDC) sont en train de gagner du terrain \u00e0 Beni. Ce territoire du Nord-Kivu est en proie \u00e0 l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 entretenue par les rebelles ougandais de l’ADF. Il a fait cette affirmation en marge de la 4\u00e8 conf\u00e9rence des gouverneurs de provinces, tenue du 13 au 16 juin, \u00e0 Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga).<\/p>\n

Goma: environ 85 personnes kidnapp\u00e9es en 6 mois<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n

Des ONG membres de la coalition \u00abD\u00e9racinons le trafic humain en RDC\u00bb ont r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 qu\u2019environ 85 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enlev\u00e9es, depuis janvier dernier, dans la ville de Goma (Nord-Kivu). Ces structures l\u2019ont affirm\u00e9, samedi 18 juin, au cours d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence de presse dans la capitale provinciale du Nord-Kivu. Ces organisations parlent d\u2019une situation d\u00e9sastreuse concernant la traite des personnes dans cette partie du pays.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa: la r\u00e9ponse n\u2019est pas militaire, selon la MONUSCO<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n

Le commandant de la force de la MONUSCO, g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Derrick Mgwebi a indiqu\u00e9, mercredi 22 juin, que la solution au probl\u00e8me des d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa (Nord-Kivu) est plus politique que militaire.<\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: 6 morts recens\u00e9s parmi les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/span><\/p>\n

Six personnes sont mortes, depuis six jours, sur environ cinq mille retourn\u00e9s et d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa, en groupement d\u2019Ikobo (Nord-Kivu). D\u2019apr\u00e8s le responsable de ce site de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s, parmi ces personnes d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9es, il y a un enfant de onze ans qui souffrait de malnutrition et deux autres du paludisme dont un vieillard de 75 ans. Il a indiqu\u00e9 qu\u2019au moins 140 d\u00e9plac\u00e9s, bless\u00e9s lors des tensions ethniques, ne b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient pas encore de soins m\u00e9dicaux.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a>South Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n

Sud-Kivu: deux militaires tu\u00e9s dans une embuscade tendue par des hommes arm\u00e9s<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Deux militaires du bataillon sp\u00e9cial de Minova ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s jeudi 16 juin, dans une embuscade tendue par des hommes arm\u00e9s dans les hauts plateaux de Kalehe (Sud-Kivu) sur l\u2019axe Shanje-Chambombo. Des sources locales \u00e0 Kalehe indiquent que ces soldats \u00e9taient en patrouille de combat lorsqu\u2019ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 attaqu\u00e9s par un groupe de sept hommes arm\u00e9s identifi\u00e9s comme Nyatura.<\/p>\n

Sud-Kivu: accus\u00e9 d\u2019entretenir une milice, un d\u00e9put\u00e9 provincial arr\u00eat\u00e9 \u00e0 Bukavu<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

n d\u00e9put\u00e9 provincial \u00e9lu de la circonscription \u00e9lectorale de Kabare (Sud-Kivu), est aux arr\u00eats depuis mardi 21 juin \u00e0 l\u2019auditorat militaire de Bukavu, apr\u00e8s une perquisition \u00e0 son domicile. Selon des sources judiciaires, le d\u00e9put\u00e9 est accus\u00e9 par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile d\u2019entretenir une milice qui serait \u00e0 l\u2019origine des assassinats et l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e dans cette r\u00e9gion. Les autorit\u00e9s judiciaires confirment cette l\u2019arrestation, soulignant que l\u2019instruction du dossier se poursuit normalement.<\/p>\n

Haut-Katanga<\/b><\/p>\n

Dix-neuf corps de clandestins \u00e9thiopiens d\u00e9couverts dans un container dans le Haut-Katanga, en RDC<\/a><\/u><\/span> | June 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Le camion qui transportait le container \u00e9tait \u00e0 destination de la Zambie, selon un responsable local d’immigration du Haut Katanga, dans le sud-est de la RDC, qui pr\u00e9cise que 19 corps sans vie et 95 autres clandestins, tous Ethiopiens, ont y \u00e9t\u00e9 trouv\u00e9s. Selon les services d’immigration de la province du Haut-Katanga, les personnes dont les corps ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverts sans vie voyageaient clandestinement les autres passagers. Leur camion a \u00e9t\u00e9 intercepte lors d’un contr\u00f4le cibl\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Haut-Lomami<\/b><\/p>\n

RD Congo: des heurts entre soldats et rebelles d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s font plusieurs morts<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/p>\n

Plusieurs personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es mercredi dans une base militaire dans le sud-est de la RD Congo lors d’affrontements entre militaires et anciens rebelles d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s, m\u00e9contents de leur sort et de leurs conditions de vie. Les affrontements ont \u00e9clat\u00e9 dans la matin\u00e9e du mercredi 15 juin \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019une manifestation non autoris\u00e9e d\u2019ex-rebelles cantonn\u00e9s dans la base militaire de Kamina, dans le Haut-Lomani, dans le sud-est de la RDC. Une manifestation r\u00e9prim\u00e9e par l\u2019arm\u00e9e. M\u00eame si l\u2019information a \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9e par plusieurs sources locales et militaires, difficile d\u2019\u00e9tablir un bilan pr\u00e9cis du nombre de tu\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

RDC: un militaire tu\u00e9 lors des heurts survenus \u00e0 Kamina (Gouvernement)<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le porte-parole du gouvernement, Lambert Mende, a indiqu\u00e9 qu\u2019un lieutenant de l\u2019arm\u00e9e congolaise a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 \u00e0 coups de machette et des ex-miliciens d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s bless\u00e9s lors des heurts survenus mercredi 15 juin \u00e0 la base militaire de Kamina. D\u2019autres sources ont fait \u00e9tat de plusieurs morts.<\/p>\n

RDC: les ex-combattants d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s entament leur retour en familles<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le ministre de la D\u00e9fense nationale a donn\u00e9 samedi 18 juin le coup d\u2019envoi officiel de l\u2019\u00e9vacuation des ex-combattants issus des groupes arm\u00e9s de l’Est de la RDC, cantonn\u00e9s \u00e0 la base militaire de Kamina (Haut-Lomami), vers leurs familles respectives. Dans la premi\u00e8re phase de l\u2019op\u00e9ration, 53 d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9vacu\u00e9s et pr\u00e8s de 2300 autres attendent le prochain tour. Cette \u00e9vacuation intervient \u00e0 la suite d\u2019une fusillade entre les militaires des FARDC et les d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s de Kamina le 10 juin.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Ituri<\/b><\/p>\n

Une jeune femme assassin\u00e9e \u00e0 Bunia<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Une jeune commer\u00e7ante a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9e dans la nuit de mercredi \u00e0 jeudi 16 juin par des hommes arm\u00e9s non autrement identifi\u00e9s devant sa boutique \u00e0 Hoho, une localit\u00e9 situ\u00e9e \u00e0 la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie de la ville de Bunia. D\u2019apr\u00e8s des t\u00e9moins, la victime s\u2019appr\u00eatait \u00e0 fermer son commerce lorsque des hommes arm\u00e9s ont surgi et ont ouvert le feu. La jeune femme a re\u00e7u plusieurs balles sur sa poitrine. Elle est morte sur place. La police qui a accouru aux sons des coups de feu a retrouv\u00e9 le corps de la victime gisant au sol.<\/p>\n

Ituri: 400 enfants s\u00e9par\u00e9s de groupes arm\u00e9s depuis 2015<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Plus de 400 enfants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9par\u00e9s de groupes arm\u00e9s au sud d\u2019Irumu et dans le territoire de Mambasa (Ituri) \u00abdepuis janvier 2015 jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce jour\u00bb, a indiqu\u00e9 jeudi 16 juin le Repr\u00e9sentant du Fonds des Nations unies pour l\u2019enfance (Unicef). Pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2015, 331 enfants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s, dont 105 filles.<\/p>\n

Ituri: des militaires accus\u00e9s de tracasser les civils \u00e0 Mahagi<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile du territoire de Mahagi a accus\u00e9, samedi 18 juin, des militaires de tracasser les civils dans les chefferies de Walendu Watsi, Aluru Djuganda et Angal 2, situ\u00e9s \u00e0 environ 180 km au Nord de Bunia (Ituri). Le pr\u00e9sident de cette structure, De Gaule Kpakanyeuw dit avoir r\u00e9pertori\u00e9 une vingtaine de barri\u00e8res o\u00f9,des militaires monnayent les passages.<\/p>\n

Ituri: 18 pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s bandits transf\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019auditorat militaire de Bunia<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le Parquet militaire de Mambasa a transf\u00e9r\u00e9 vendredi dernier \u00e0 l\u2019auditorat militaire de Bunia dix-huit personnes poursuivies par la justice militaire pour faits insurrectionnels et assassinats en Ituri. Selon le chef du Parquet militaire de Mambasa qui l\u2019a rapport\u00e9 lundi 20 juin \u00e0 Radio Okapi, quatre des pr\u00e9venus transf\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00e0 Bunia font partie de la milice Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef de l\u2019Union des patriotes pour la lib\u00e9ration du Congo (UPLC).<\/p>\n

Tshopo<\/b><\/p>\n

Regain de vols \u00e0 main arm\u00e9e \u00e0 Kisangani<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le vol \u00e0 main arm\u00e9e refait surface dans la ville de Kisangani et ses environs apr\u00e8s une longue p\u00e9riode d\u2019accalmie. Le dernier cas en date remonte \u00e0 la nuit de samedi 18 au dimanche 19 juin, o\u00f9 des hommes arm\u00e9s et cagoul\u00e9s ont cambriol\u00e9 dans deux boutiques au quartier Plateau m\u00e9dical dans la commune Makiso. Une dizaine d\u2019hommes arm\u00e9s \u00e0 bord des motos ont emport\u00e9 plus de 1400 dollars am\u00e9ricains et plusieurs marchandises de valeur. Ils ont cass\u00e9 la porte d\u2019une de ces deux boutiques et tir\u00e9 deux coups de feu en l\u2019air, avant de p\u00e9n\u00e9trer dans les commerces.<\/p>\n

Kasai<\/b><\/p>\n

Kasa\u00ef: un conflit foncier \u00e0 Dibaya fait un mort<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Une personne est morte et pr\u00e8s d\u2019une dizaine d\u2019autres bless\u00e9es, lundi 20 juin, dans la for\u00eat du village Kamalu, en territoire de Dibaya (Kasa\u00ef), \u00e0 la suite d\u2019un conflit foncier. Des sources sur place rapportent que des jeunes de Kamalu se rendaient aux champs, quand ils ont rencontr\u00e9 quelques ressortissants de Ntambwe dans la for\u00eat en train de travailler. Les deux camps ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 se disputer, entrainant un conflit g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9. Un homme de Ntambwe \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019arme blanche et deux autres gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a> Burundi<\/h2>\n

Cinq corps calcin\u00e9s dans une hutte \u00e0 Bucana<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00abC\u2019est horrible! Ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverts par des gens qui allaient travailler dans leurs champs ce matin \u00bb, indique R\u00e9novat Nzisabira, administrateur communal de Gitobe dans la province Kirundo. Ils, ce sont les corps calcin\u00e9s et m\u00e9connaissables de de deux femmes et de trois enfants trouv\u00e9s dans une hutte sur la colline Bucana, en zone Bazina de la m\u00eame commune. \u00ab La hutte est \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cart des autres habitations. Une femme de 50 ans et son fils de 16 ans y habitaient. Ils h\u00e9bergeaient une autre femme de 44 ans, avec son fils de 16 ans \u00e9galement et une fillette de 8 mois \u00bb, pr\u00e9cise l\u2019administrateur de Gitobe. Selon lui, ce crime atroce serait li\u00e9 \u00e0 des accusations de sorcellerie ou des conflits fonciers. Trois personnes ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9es pour des raisons d\u2019enqu\u00eate. <\/span><\/p>\n

Burundi: On second visit to country, UN human rights experts call for concrete steps to end crisis<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

Concluding their second visit to Burundi, a team of United Nations independent human rights experts welcomed certain improvements in the country, but warned that the recent \u201ccalm should not be confused with long term stability,\u201d and also called on all parties in the country to stop the use of violence as a political tool. The team reported a significant drop in the number of executions since the beginning of the year as a positive step, but also stated that the shrinking space for civil society actors remains a cause for concern.<\/span><\/p>\n

Une stabilit\u00e9 relative<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

Les trois experts de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate ind\u00e9pendante des Nations unies sur le Burundi (EINUB) ont conclu leur deuxi\u00e8me visite au Burundi. Ils notent une l\u00e9g\u00e8re am\u00e9lioration de la situation des Droits de l\u2019Homme. Dans une conf\u00e9rence de presse organis\u00e9e ce vendredi 17 juin \u00e0 l\u2019H\u00f4tel Club du Lac Tanganyika, \u00e0 l\u2019issue de leur mission, les trois experts ind\u00e9pendants de l\u2019Onu sur les droits de l\u2019Homme ont reconnu que le processus de stabilisation a progress\u00e9, entre leur derni\u00e8re visite, du 1er au 8 mars dernier, et aujourd\u2019hui. \u00ab Les signes les plus manifestes de conflit ont continu\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9cliner: les manifestations sont maintenant devenus rares, les cas de corps \u00e9parpill\u00e9s dans les rues ont diminu\u00e9 ainsi que les lancements des grenades dans les espaces publics \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Christof Heyns, chef de cette mission. Ces experts ont \u00e9galement salu\u00e9, au passage, le dialogue inter-burundais sous la m\u00e9diation de Benjamin Mkapa, et le dialogue interne.<\/p>\n

Une trentaine d\u2019enfants tu\u00e9s depuis avril 2015<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

Plus de 31 enfants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s, soit par balles ou par grenades depuis le d\u00e9but des contestations contre le 3\u00e8me mandat de Pierre Nkurunziza. \u00bb Un bilan fourni par la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration nationale des associations engag\u00e9es dans le domaine de l\u2019enfance au Burundi (FENADEB) \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration de la Journ\u00e9e de l\u2019Enfant Africain.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a> Uganda<\/h2>\n

Kalangala Journalist Killed Over Land<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

A mob in Kalangala District has killed a journalist over a land dispute at Mugoye Sub-county. According to Mr Richard Ssamula, a resident of Mugoye, Thomas Ssetuba, 32, was harvesting palm oil fruits from his garden when squatters pounced on him accusing him of trying to evict them from the land. Mr Ssetuba was attached to Radio Ssese, a station in Kalangala Town. He said the attackers used stones and logs to batter Ssetuba.<\/p>\n

Eight Die in Makindye Barracks Shootout<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Seven people have been shot dead inside Makindye Military barracks by a soldier who has also been killed in the shoot out. The spokesperson of Military police Capt Edward Birungi confirmed the incident, saying the barracks has been cordoned off. Most of those confirmed dead are soldiers’ wives.<\/p>\n

Soldier Kills 7 in Kampala Barracks<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | The Observer | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

The cruel hand of violent death yesterday descended on Makindye military police barracks in Kampala, and left eight bodies in its wake. The army said that an irate soldier in the barracks shot and killed three children and four women, including a soldier. By press time, at least two people were said to have been injured – a civilian woman and a child. The army named the principal killer as Sergeant Isaac Obua, who shot the seven people, before he himself was \u00ab\u00a0put out of action\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Factory Blast Leaves One Dead, Injures Four<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

One person has been confirmed dead and four seriously injured after a suspected bomb exploded at the Tembo Steel Mills in Kasolo village outside Iganga town last week. Busoga East police spokesperson James Mubi identified the deceased as Rogers Suli. The device is said to have gone off last Thursday morning instantly killing Suli and injuring Dan Katamba, John Okojo and Geoffrey Onyango and a woman who was only identified as Joy. The body was taken to Iganga hospital mortuary for a postmortem before it was handed over to the family. The injured were admitted to the facility.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Police block political parties\u2019 gatherings<\/b><\/p>\n

Police Block FDC Prayers in Mbarara<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Police in Mbarara on Tuesday stopped Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) party supporters from conducting prayers. The members led by FDC party chairman Stanley Katembeya had resumed the \u00ab\u00a0Free My Vote\u00a0\u00bb weekly prayers, which had temporally been banned by Justice Steven Kavuma.<\/p>\n

During the prayers, the FDC spiritual leader in Mbarara, Mr Emmanuel Bukabeba, urged supporters not to abandon political strategies such as the Power 10 that was launched by the former party presidential candidate, Dr Kizza Besigye.<\/p>\n

Police Block Mao Rally in Gulu<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Police in Gulu district have blocked a planned rally by Democratic Party (DP). On Sunday, police led by the District Police Commander Mr Martin Okoyo cordoned-off Kaunda Grounds in Gulu Municipality where DP president Norbert Mao was expected to hold a rally. The Public address system which was to be used by the party leaders was also confiscated. Mr Mao said DP in conjunction with Acholi leaders are on a regional campaign whose purpose is to call for truth, justice and peace for the people of Acholi. According to Mr Okoyo, Mao did not inform the police of his intention to use the venue.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a> Central African Republic<\/h2>\n

Centrafrique: au moins dix morts dans une attaque dans le Nord-Ouest<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/p>\n

Au moins dix personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es et plusieurs autres bless\u00e9es lors d’une attaque dans le nord-ouest de la Centrafrique, a-t-on appris jeudi. Confirm\u00e9e par la pr\u00e9fecture de Ouham-pend\u00e9, cette attaque est la plus grave dans le pays depuis l\u2019\u00e9lection du pr\u00e9sident Faustin-Archange Touad\u00e9ra en f\u00e9vrier.<\/p>\n

Ngaoundaye, assi\u00e9g\u00e9e par des hommes arm\u00e9s<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/p>\n

La ville Ngaoundaye, situ\u00e9e au nord-ouest du Centrafrique notamment dans la pr\u00e9fecture de l’Ouham Pend\u00e9 est assi\u00e9g\u00e9e depuis 72 heures par par des hommes arm\u00e9s assimil\u00e9s aux rebelles de l’ex coalition Seleka. Au moins une dizaine de personnes seraient tu\u00e9es, la gendarmerie locale incendi\u00e9e, les r\u00e9seaux t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques coup\u00e9s et de nombreuses familles en fuite.<\/p>\n

Escalade de violence \u00e0 Ngaoundaye, la Minusca se dit pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/p>\n

Dans un communiqu\u00e9, la Mission de l’ONU en Centrafrique, Minusca s’est dit fortement inqui\u00e9t\u00e9e par l’escalade de la violence \u00e0 Ngaoundaye dans l\u2019ouest du pays. Selon la mission onusienne, les combats ont occasionn\u00e9 un d\u00e9placement massif de population civile. Des maisons ont \u00e9t\u00e9 br\u00fbl\u00e9es et des biens saccag\u00e9s. Les habitants de la ville sont partag\u00e9s entre la paroisse catholique de Ngaoundaye et le Cameroun.<\/p>\n

Central African Republic: UN mission strongly condemns escalation of violence in country\u2019s west<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

The United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) has expressed deep concern at the deteriorating security situation in Ngaoundaye, Ouham Pende Prefecture, in the west of the country following attacks and retaliation between groups backed by Christian militias and herders supported by Muslim fighters, since 10 June. Houses have been burnt and properties looted in the fighting. The violence has caused significant displacement of the civilian population to the parish of Ngaoundaye, as well as to neighbouring Cameroon.<\/span><\/p>\n

Centrafrique: un chauffeur d’un convoi de MSF tu\u00e9 dans une attaque<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n

Un chauffeur d’un convoi de M\u00e9decins Sans Fronti\u00e8re (MSF) a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 vendredi dans le centre-est de la Centrafrique lors d’une attaque men\u00e9e par des individus arm\u00e9s non identifi\u00e9s, selon MSF. \u00ab\u00a0Un de nos convois a \u00e9t\u00e9 attaqu\u00e9 vendredi matin sur l’axe Sibut-Grimari, et l’un des membres a perdu la vie\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 un responsable de MSF en Centrafrique, Thierry Dumont, \u00e0 la radio d’Etat. Le chauffeur \u00e9tait \u00ab\u00a0un ressortissant centrafricain\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il pr\u00e9cis\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Central African Republic: UN humanitarian coordinator \u2018outraged\u2019 at attacks on aid vehicles<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

The interim United Nations Humanitarian Coordinator in the Central African Republic (CAR), Dr. Michel Yao strongly condemned an armed attack on a M\u00e9decins Sans Fronti\u00e8res (MSF) convoy transporting medicines and fuel from the capital, Bangui, to the south-eastern city of Bangassou on 17 June. According to a statement issued by the United Nations Office for Humanitarian Coordinator (OCHA) in the Central African Republic, the head of the convoy was killed.<\/span><\/p>\n

6 policiers centrafricains pris en otage par un groupe arm\u00e9 au PK 5<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/p>\n

Six (6) policiers centrafricains ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enlev\u00e9s dans l’apr\u00e8s-midi du 19 juin par un groupe arm\u00e9 du PK 5 alors qu’ils \u00e9taient en service entre les 5e et 3e arrondissements de Bangui. Un kidnapping en r\u00e9action contre le maintien en d\u00e9tention de quatre personnes sur les 14 arr\u00eat\u00e9es le 18 juin par les forces de l’ordre au poste de contr\u00f4le de PK 12 (nord de Bangui). Un acte condamn\u00e9 par le ministre de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique et de l’administration du territoire, Jean Serge Bokassa.<\/p>\n

Centrafrique: 16 morts dans des affrontements dans le Nord<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/p>\n

Seize personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es dans des affrontements qui ont oppos\u00e9 dimanche et lundi des \u00e9leveurs peuls \u00e0 des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de l’ex-S\u00e9l\u00e9ka dans le nord de la Centrafrique. Par ailleurs, des violences ont \u00e9clat\u00e9 dans l’enclave musulmane du PK-5 \u00e0 Bangui lundi, faisant trois morts. \u00ab D\u2019apr\u00e8s un premier bilan, 16 personnes, pour la plupart des peuls arm\u00e9s, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es et plus d\u2019une vingtaine d\u2019autres bless\u00e9es \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019AFP sous couvert d\u2019anonymat un officier de gendarmerie de Kaga Bandoro, \u00e0 300 kilom\u00e8tres au nord de Bangui.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tirs d’armes au PK5, un bilan encore incertain<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/span><\/p>\n

Le bilan des incidents de ce lundi au PK5 dans le 3e arrondissement de Bangui reste toujours incertain. Le gouvernement centrafricain n’a pas encore donn\u00e9 de chiffre pour situer les Centrafricains. Mais selon des sources hospitali\u00e8res, il y aurait eu seize morts et une vingtaine de bless\u00e9s. Dans un communiqu\u00e9 de presse publi\u00e9 ce 21 juin, la Mission des Nations Unies en Centrafrique, Minusca d\u00e9nombre trois morts c\u00f4t\u00e9s assaillants, trois autres arr\u00eat\u00e9s et un casque bleu bless\u00e9. \u00ab La Minusca condamne fermement cette hostilit\u00e9 et rappelle que toute attaque contre le personnel de l\u2019ONU pourrait constituer un crime de guerre et est punissable conform\u00e9ment aux lois internationales en vigueur \u00bb, pr\u00e9cise le communiqu\u00e9 de presse.<\/p>\n

Les policiers kidnapp\u00e9s encore entre les mains de leurs ravisseurs<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/span><\/p>\n

Un flou total dans les n\u00e9gociations relatives \u00e0 la lib\u00e9ration des six policiers kidnapp\u00e9s dimanche dernier \u00e0 leur lieu de service. Selon les derni\u00e8res informations, un convoi de la police nationale qui se rendait ce 22 juin au PK5 dans le 3e arrondissement de Bangui, en vue de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 la r\u00e9ception des otages, a essuy\u00e9 des tirs nourris d’armes automatiques. Selon plusieurs sources, les tirs proviendraient d’un groupe de personnes arm\u00e9es non encore identifi\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Retour sur les deux jours de violence qui ont secou\u00e9 la Centrafrique<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n

Une trentaine de personnes ont perdu la vie entre dimanche et lundi dans des heurts \u00e0 Bangui et dans le nord de la Centrafrique, dans la r\u00e9gion de Batangafo \u00e0 une centaine de kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 l\u2019ouest de Kaga-Bandoro.<\/p>\n

Disarming armed groups, civilian protection crucial for Central African Republic \u2013 UN expert<\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

Concluding her seventh visit in the country, Marie-Th\u00e9r\u00e8se Keita Bocoum, the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Central African Republic (CAR), expressed concern about the threats from armed groups and large-scale banditry to the protection of civilians, natural resources and to the crisis recovery process.<\/p>\n

DDR<\/b><\/p>\n

12 milliards de Fcfa des Etats-Unis pour le DDRR et la RSS en Centrafrique<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain est dispos\u00e9 \u00e0 appuyer financi\u00e8rement le processus du D\u00e9sarmement, D\u00e9mobilisation, R\u00e9insertion et Rapatriement (DDRR) des ex-combattants tout comme la R\u00e9forme du Secteur de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 (RSS) en R\u00e9publique Centrafricaine.<\/p>\n

Abuse by peacekeepers<\/b><\/p>\n

La justice fran\u00e7aise enqu\u00eate contre des soldats soup\u00e7onn\u00e9s de s\u00e9vices en Centrafrique<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

La justice fran\u00e7aise a ouvert une enqu\u00eate visant des soldats de la force Sangaris, soup\u00e7onn\u00e9s d’avoir pass\u00e9 \u00e0 tabac deux Centrafricains \u00e0 Bangui ou d’avoir laiss\u00e9 faire, une nouvelle affaire embarrassante pour l’arm\u00e9e apr\u00e8s les r\u00e9cents scandales d’abus sexuels. Le parquet de Paris a ouvert la semaine derni\u00e8re une enqu\u00eate pr\u00e9liminaire, notamment pour \u00ab\u00a0violences volontaires en r\u00e9union\u00a0\u00bb ayant entra\u00een\u00e9 une incapacit\u00e9 totale de travail de plus de huit jours, \u00ab\u00a0s\u00e9questration avec lib\u00e9ration volontaire\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0menaces avec armes\u00a0\u00bb et non-assistance \u00e0 victime.<\/p>\n

Sangaris<\/b><\/p>\n

Fin de l\u2019op\u00e9ration Sangaris: le contingent fran\u00e7ais r\u00e9duit \u00e0 350 soldats en Centrafrique<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

L’\u00e9tat-major des arm\u00e9es de la France annonce, dans un Twitte, la fin de facto de l\u2019op\u00e9ration Sangaris et la r\u00e9duction du contingent fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 350 soldats.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Humanitarian News<\/h1>\n

Non-comprehensive overview of humanitarian news, including IDP and refugee issues, across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n

Infographic: West and Central Africa: Weekly Regional Humanitarian Snapshot (14 – 20 June 2016)<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<\/p>\n

<\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n

Central African refugees in DRC<\/b><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e8s de 100 000 r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s centrafricains vivent au Nord et Sud-Ubangi<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les provinces du Nord et du Sud-Ubangi accueillent \u00e0 ce jour pr\u00e8s de cent mille r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s centrafricains, malgr\u00e9 l’arriv\u00e9e au pouvoir de nouvelles autorit\u00e9s \u00e9lues en R\u00e9publique centrafricaine. Selon le service des migrations du Nord-Ubangi, ces personnes qui traversent par la rivi\u00e8re Ubangi fuient l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour trouver refuge en RDC.<\/p>\n

Internally displaced persons<\/b><\/p>\n

Sud-Kivu: une ONG assiste plus de 2 700 familles de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Minova<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

La fondation AVSI a remis de fonds, dont le montant n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 \u00e0 plus de deux mille sept cents familles de d\u00e9plac\u00e9es de Minova en territoire de Kabare (Sud-Kivu). Cette aide favorisera leur int\u00e9gration au sein de la communaut\u00e9 locale, pr\u00e9cise OCHA, dans son rapport hebdomadaire parvenu samedi 18 juin \u00e0 Radio Okapi. Dans ce document, la communaut\u00e9 humanitaire OCHA indique que cette activit\u00e9 apporte une r\u00e9ponse alternative aux communaut\u00e9s actuellement en crise, notamment les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s et les retourn\u00e9 qui ont pass\u00e9 un long moment dans le milieu de d\u00e9placement ou de retour.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: 6 morts recens\u00e9s parmi les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Six personnes sont mortes, depuis six jours, sur environ cinq mille retourn\u00e9s et d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa, en groupement d\u2019Ikobo (Nord-Kivu). D\u2019apr\u00e8s le responsable de ce site de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s, parmi ces personnes d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9es, il y a un enfant de onze ans qui souffrait de malnutrition et deux autres du paludisme dont un vieillard de 75 ans. Il a indiqu\u00e9 qu\u2019au moins 140 d\u00e9plac\u00e9s, bless\u00e9s lors des tensions ethniques, ne b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient pas encore de soins m\u00e9dicaux.<\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Buleusa seront d\u00e9localis\u00e9s<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement provincial du Nord-Kivu a annonc\u00e9 une s\u00e9rie de mesures pour faire face \u00e0 la situation s\u00e9curitaire et humanitaire dans la localit\u00e9 de Buleusa o\u00f9 un affrontement entre les casques bleus de la Monusco et une coalition de miliciens a fait 7 morts le 16 juin dernier. Le vice-gouverneur de la province, Feller Lutahichirwa, a notamment annonc\u00e9 la d\u00e9localisation des retourn\u00e9s et d\u00e9plac\u00e9s vers un nouveau site pour leur identification et enregistrement.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Rwanda<\/h2>\n

In Rwanda, Refugees Generate Income for Surrounding Communities<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 22 June 2016 | Voice of America<\/p>\n

Refugees have a positive impact on surrounding host communities, particularly when given cash stipends as opposed to food rations, according to a new study by the UN. A joint project by the World Food Program and researchers at the University of California, Davis, studied Congolese refugees living in three different camps in Rwanda.<\/p>\n

Burundian refugees in Rwanda<\/b><\/p>\n

Burundian Refugees in Rwanda – Daily Statistics (Monday 20th June 2016)<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<\/p>\n

<\/a>Burundi<\/h2>\n

265.000 Burundais dans les pays voisins<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | IWACU<\/p>\n

Le 20 juin de chaque ann\u00e9e, le monde c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la Journ\u00e9e mondiale des refugi\u00e9s. Une journ\u00e9e qui arrive alors que le Burundi traverse une crise qui a commenc\u00e9 depuis avril 2015. \u00abAu Burundi, nous avons des personnes qui se sont r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, \u00e0 cause de la crise, dans les pays voisins comme la Tanzanie, Rwanda, RDC et Ouganda. Maintenant, ils atteignent le nombre de 265.000 \u00bb, indique Abel Mbilinyi, repr\u00e9sentant du Haut-commissariat aux r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (HCR) au Burundi. Plus au moins 60.000 r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s vivent au Burundi, poursuit-il, et la majorit\u00e9 est de nationalit\u00e9 congolaise.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a> Justice and Tribunals<\/h1>\n

Selected articles on criminal justice proceedings regarding crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n

Jean-Pierre Bemba<\/b><\/p>\n

CPI: Jean-Pierre Bemba condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 18 ans de prison<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Reconnu coupable de crimes de guerre et crimes contre l’humanit\u00e9 par la Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI), l\u2019ancien vice-pr\u00e9sident congolais, Jean-Pierre Bemba, a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 mardi 21 juin \u00e0 18 ans de prison. Ses huit ann\u00e9es pass\u00e9es en prison seront d\u00e9duites de sa peine. En tant que chef militaire, Jean-Pierre Bemba avait \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9 coupable le 21 mars de la vague de meurtres et de viols commis par sa milice entre octobre 2002 et mars 2003 en Centrafrique.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Natural resource exploitation, governance and trade<\/h1>\n

Minerals, energy (oil & gas, hydro and solar), poaching, logging, foreign investment, trade, environmental issues<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/a>DRC<\/h2>\n

Copper<\/b><\/p>\n

Congo Copper Miner Plans Chinese Joint Venture at Main Asset<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 16 June 2016 | Bloomberg<\/p>\n

Gecamines, the Democratic Republic of Congo\u2019s state-owned miner, is in talks to give China Nonferrous Metal Mining Group a majority stake in its most prospective copper asset. CNMC will finance, build and operate a copper-processing facility at the Deziwa concession in return for a 51 percent stake in the project, Jean Dominique Takis, head of strategy, said in an interview Tuesday in the capital, Kinshasa. CNMC will be reimbursed for its investment in the plant, which should have an initial capacity of 80,000 metric tons a year, through an off-take agreement over an agreed period that wasn\u2019t specified, after which ownership of the project will be returned to Gecamines, Takis said.<\/p>\n

Congo State Copper Producer Plans Fivefold Output Increase<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Bloomberg<\/p>\n

Gecamines, the Democratic Republic of Congo\u2019s state-owned miner, said it will implement measures to re-establish itself as a major copper producer within three years. The plan is at least the second attempt to revitalize the ailing company since new management was appointed in 2010. Critics say that to succeed, it has to provide greater transparency on investments, joint ventures and finances.<\/p>\n

RD Congo: la G\u00e9camines veut c\u00e9der la moiti\u00e9 du gisement de Deziwa au chinois CNMC<\/a><\/u><\/span> l 20 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/p>\n

La G\u00e9camines, compagnie mini\u00e8re nationale de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC), planche sur la cession de 49 % du gisement de cuivre de Deziwa au groupe China Nonferrous Metal Mining (CNMC). Dans le cadre de cette co-entreprise, deux usines de transformation de cuivre devraient \u00eatre cr\u00e9\u00e9es. Le voile se l\u00e8ve peu \u00e0 peu sur l\u2019accord-cadre de coop\u00e9ration strat\u00e9gique entre la G\u00e9camines et le groupe China Nonferrous Mettal Mining annonc\u00e9 en juillet 2015.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 Lubumbashi, capitale mini\u00e8re de la RD Congo, la crise affecte des milliers de familles<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Jeune Afrique<\/p>\n

Nagu\u00e8re encore, Divin Lwamba pouvait se permettre un plein de provisions d’un mois pour ses neuf enfants. Aujourd’hui, il peine \u00e0 joindre les deux bouts, victime comme tant d’autres de la crise qui frappe le secteur minier dans le sud-est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RD Congo). \u00ab Depuis que les prix du cuivre ont chut\u00e9, ce que je gagne chaque jour couvre tout juste nos d\u00e9penses alimentaires quotidiennes \u00bb, d\u00e9plore ce vendeur ambulant de samoussas (beignets \u00e0 la viande ou aux l\u00e9gumes) au grand march\u00e9 de Lubumbashi, capitale de l\u2019ex-Katanga, la grande province productrice du cuivre de la RD Congo.<\/p>\n

Gold<\/b><\/p>\n

Rebels, Army Seen Profiting From Congo Gold Despite Controls<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Bloomberg<\/p>\n

International regulations aimed at curbing the trade in so-called conflict minerals have failed to stop rebel groups and elements of the army in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo profiting from gold mining in the region, according to a United Nations group of experts. The lack of a functioning traceability system for gold is a \u201cparticular area of concern,\u201d the panel, which monitor sanctions on the Congo, said in a report to the UN Security Council published June 16. \u201cGold from non-validated mining sites, and therefore possibly benefiting armed groups, is laundered into the legitimate supply chain and, subsequently, into the international market,\u201d it said.<\/p>\n

Virunga park<\/b><\/p>\n

The Mafia in the Park: A charcoal syndicate is threatening Virunga, Africa\u2019s oldest national park<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Enough Project<\/p>\n

An illegal charcoal cartel is helping to finance one of the most prominent militias in central Africa and destroying parts of Africa\u2019s oldest national park. Nursing alliances with Congolese army and police units and operating remote trafficking rings in the sanctuaries of Congo\u2019s protected forests, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) is a kingpin in Africa\u2019s Great Lakes region\u2019s organized crime networks and a continuing threat to human security.<\/p>\n

Multi-Million Dollar Criminal Charcoal Syndicate Destroying Swathes of Virunga Park<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 20 June 2016 | Enough Project | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Groundbreaking Enough Project report exposes \u00ab\u00a0mafia-like\u00a0\u00bb operations of Congolese rebel group; brutal murders, spy networks, complicity of police and officials in illegal, cross-border charcoal trade as old-growth forests are destroyed. A groundbreaking new report by the Enough Project, an atrocity prevention policy group, reveals wide swathes of ancient forest in Virunga, Africa’s oldest national park, are being destroyed by a violent \u00ab\u00a0mafia-like\u00a0\u00bb operation profiting from an illegal, multi-million dollar charcoal business.<\/p>\n

Hydropower<\/b><\/p>\n

Delays at Katende could have dire political fallout<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/p>\n

Chances are growing slimmer by the day that work on the Katende dam (64 MW) will be completed on schedule by the end of 2016 or early 2017. The dam is being built by India\u2019s Angelique International on the river Lulua but in early June the governor of Central Kasai, Alex Kande Mupompa, found that work had ceased on the dam and that it had been abandoned by workers.<\/p>\n

Sinohydro builds hydro power dams in return for copper<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/p>\n

China\u2019s Sinohydro has become a force to be reckoned with in building hydroelectric dams for Kinshasa.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Rwanda<\/h2>\n

Govt to Resume Smelting Minerals for Export<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | The EastAfrican | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Rwanda will resume smelting minerals for the export market as it tries to prop up falling profit margins in the mining industry due to depressed global prices. The move is expected to save jobs and stabilise miners’ incomes which have been going downward for the past three years. But investors in mineral processing are pushing for a ban on exportation of raw minerals to ensure a steady supply to processing plants.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n

Museveni keeps his friends at energy and mines ministry<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | Africa Energy Intelligence<\/p>\n

In order to retain a direct hand in oil affairs, Uganda president Yoweri Museveni, who was re-elected in February, decided once again to avoid naming an oil minister.<\/p>\n

Land<\/b><\/p>\n

‘All We Ask Is for Is Our Land Back’ – Bugala Island Farmers<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 19 June 2016 | Thomson Reuters Foundation | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0I lost 15 acres. They just came and started clearing the land without our permission.\u00a0\u00bb Mariam Nakakeeto listened quietly to the grievances of fellow farmers gathered outside the grounds of a local church on Bugala Island, by the shores of Lake Victoria. Nakakeeto, 35, is one of more than 100 farmers who say they were left landless in 2011 when Ugandan palm oil company Bidco Africa cleared their fields to make way for commercial palm oil agriculture.<\/p>\n

Gold<\/b><\/p>\n

Army Investigate Kulaigye Over Gold Deal<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 21 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

The army yesterday commenced investigations against its Chief Political Commissar, Col Felix Kulaigye, who is caught up in the middle of a gold transaction gone sour. \u00ab\u00a0We are certainly interested in the issue and we are going to independently investigate the matter. The UPDF doesn’t condone wrong behaviour and we sure shall find out the truth and if he’s involved,\u00a0\u00bb army spokesperson, Lt Col Paddy Ankunda, told this newspaper yesterday. The police had yesterday commenced separate investigations into a gold transaction, recording statements of all parties in the equation.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Regulation, Voluntary Initiatives and Business and Human Rights<\/h1>\n

Selected articles on legal and voluntary initiatives relating to natural resources and good governance<\/b><\/p>\n

Conflict minerals<\/b><\/p>\n

Union europ\u00e9enne: accord politique pour encadrer le commerce des \u00ab minerais de sang \u00bb<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s un an des n\u00e9gociations, les diff\u00e9rentes institutions de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) s\u2019accordent pour encadrer l\u2019importation des minerais de sang qui continuent \u00e0 financer les conflits arm\u00e9s en Afrique. Selon l\u2019AFP, la future r\u00e8glementation europ\u00e9enne sera contraignante pour les entreprises importatrices de l\u2019Union Europ\u00e9enne se trouvant au d\u00e9but de la chaine de production, y compris les fonderies et les raffineries. Seules les entreprises important de faibles volumes seront exempt\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Regional laws minerals<\/b><\/p>\n

Delay in Harmonising Regional Laws Affecting Mineral Exports \u2013 Expert<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 18 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

he slow pace at which regional countries are harmonising laws regarding minerals continues to affect exports, the director of democracy and good governance programme at International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) Secretariat, has said. Citing the Democratic Republic of Congo example, Mr Ambeyi Ligabo said minerals from the Great Lakes Region (GLR) have been associated with armed groups which put exports from the region in jeopardy because of a pending ban on all minerals from the area. \u00ab\u00a0That was how ICGRL was created as one of the tools to help in authenticating minerals by ensuring that the mining companies are not led by armed groups.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Uganda<\/h2>\n

Fight against deforestation<\/b><\/p>\n

Officials Call for Better Energy Saving Tools to Preserve Trees<\/a><\/u><\/span> | 17 June 2016 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

As the world commemorates the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought today, environment and energy experts have said the nature of stoves used in homes and factories will determine whether the country will turn into a desert or not. Speaking at a conference in Kampala recently, outgoing commissioner in charge of renewable energy in the Ministry of Energy Godfrey Ndawula, said the country is susceptible to desertification due to massive deforestation in search for biomass energy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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