{"id":3923,"date":"2013-05-30T15:30:45","date_gmt":"2013-05-30T13:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/?post_type=weekly-briefing&#038;p=3923"},"modified":"2020-09-01T10:49:12","modified_gmt":"2020-09-01T08:49:12","slug":"23-29-may-2013","status":"publish","type":"weekly-briefing","link":"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/fr\/weekly-briefing\/23-29-may-2013\/","title":{"rendered":"23 &#8211; 29 May 2013"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/IPIS_briefing_23-05-13.pdf\">DOWNLOAD PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<h1><strong>EDITORIAL<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>Following hostilities between the M23 and the Congolese army that are claimed to have taken nearly 20 lives in eastern DRC, this week saw much diplomatic movement in the region. Ban Ki-moon and Jim Yong Kim\u2019s three day<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#tour\">\u00a0tour of the Great Lakes<\/a>\u00a0saw the implementation of a ceasefire between the warring parties in Mutaho for the delegation\u2019s arrival in Goma, where the UN Secretary General stated that the MONUSCO intervention brigade should be operational within a month or two. Moving on to Kigali and then Kampala Ban Ki-moon called on all parties to work in close collaboration to resolve the Congo crisis as Jim Yong Kim made clear that a $1 billion aid package to the region was contingent on inter-state cooperation in resolving the security situation.<\/p>\n<p>The three day tour culminated with the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#summit\">21<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0summit of the African Union<\/a>\u00a0in Addis Ababa, which marked 50 years of the regional political bloc\u2019s existence. The security situation in the DRC topped the agenda of discussions. Tanzanian president, Jakaya Kikwete called upon the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#tanz\">Rwandan and Ugandan authorities to negotiate<\/a>\u00a0with the FDLR and ADF-Nalu rebels, respectively \u2013 a call met by sharp criticism from Rwanda.<\/p>\n<p>In\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#NK\">North Kivu<\/a>, hostilities between FARDC and the M23 have created significant internal displacement with calls from humanitarian and human rights agencies for parties to ensure respect for civilians in the region. Demonstrations and calls for security assistance in Beni due to a soaring number of kidnappings in the locality since the start of the year have triggered police deployment and promises of a military operation to disarm militias operating in the area. Inter-tribal conflict on Lake Edward has left several wounded and the security vacuum left after troop redeployment to reinforce FARDC forces near Goma had briefly seen localities around Lubero falling under Mai-Mai and FDLR control. In\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#SK\">South Kivu<\/a>, inter-ethnic clashes in which members of the Banyamulenge community have been targeted for alleged collaboration with the M23 saw 40 wounded in Bukavu. Inter-ethnic tensions also seem to have escalated in Bujumbura, Burundi, this week with clashes between Tutsi youths and police over the return of property to Hutu proprietors.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, as the Security Council called on regional actors to continue their efforts to eradicate the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#LRA\">Lord\u2019s Resistance Army<\/a>\u00a0following a UN Secretary General report on international efforts to tackle the LRA since the Central African Republic\u2019s coup, the CAR itself has been\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ipisresearch.com\/briefing.php?id=69#Kimberly\">suspended from the Kimberly process<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Arms Trade and Security in the Great Lakes Region<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Recent news on conflict, security and arms trade across the Great Lakes Region.\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Ban Ki-moon and Jim Yong Kim tour of the Great Lakes Region<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/monusco.unmissions.org\/Default.aspx?tabid=10662&amp;ctl=Details&amp;mid=14594&amp;ItemID=19835&amp;language=en-US\">UN SG to convene a meeting to review the status of the implementation of the Framework-Agreement<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | MONUSCO<br \/>\nDuring his joint visit to Kinshasa on 22 May 2013 with the President of the World Bank Group, the United Nations Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon said he would convene a meeting in May 2013 to review the progress made thus far by the Framework-Agreement for Peace, Security and Cooperation in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Region.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/23\/rdc-ban-ki-moon-est-arrive-goma\/\">RDC : Ban Ki-Moon est arriv\u00e9 \u00e0 Goma<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nUN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, arrived this Thursday morning in Goma on the last leg of his visit to the DRC, where he started the day with the World Bank President Jim Yong Kim. A lull was observed in Mutaho for the purposes of the visit.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/un-chief-arrives-in-goma-after-renewed-fighting\/1666666.html\">UN Chief Goes to Eastern DRC After Clashes<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2013\/05\/23\/us-congo-democratic-ban-idUSBRE94M09E20130523\">M23 rebels announce ceasefire for UN chief&rsquo;s Congo visit<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Reuters<br \/>\nU.N. chief Ban Ki-moon flew into the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo Thursday, just hours after a halt in fighting between rebels and government troops.<br \/>\nRebel group M23 had announced a temporary cease-fire before Ban arrived in Goma, the capital of war-torn North Kivu province. Congo&rsquo;s government says 19 people were killed in three days of fighting between the army and M23 north of the city.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=44979&amp;Cr=democratic&amp;Cr1=congo#.UZ8BobUwfYw\">DR Congo: In Goma, Secretary-General hails regional accord as \u2018best chance for peace in years\u2019<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2013\/05\/23\/us-congo-democratic-ban-idUSBRE94M0QX20130523\">Congo has chance for peace, U.N. ready to enforce: Ban<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Reuters<br \/>\nArriving today in restive eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon urged all the leaders of Africa\u2019s Great Lakes region to throw their support behind a recently-signed peace accord which aims to ensure security, as well as development, for the long-troubled country.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/23\/la-visite-de-ban-ki-moon-est-signal-fort-aux-ennemis-de-la-paix-en-rdc-selon-des-deputes\/\">La visite de Ban Ki-Moon est un signal fort aux ennemis de la paix en RDC, selon des d\u00e9put\u00e9s<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nNational MPs from the presidential majority and the opposition believe that Ban Ki-Moon&rsquo;s visit to the DRC is a strong signal to the enemies of peace in this country. They met with Ban Ki-moon in Kinshasa, to discuss security issues with him.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305240037.html\">UN Chief and World Bank Head in Rwanda<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | The New Times | allAfrica<br \/>\nThe United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and World Bank President Dr. Jim Yong Kim have arrived in Rwanda today.<br \/>\nA statement from the Office of the Government Spokesperson says Ban and Kim&rsquo;s visit to Rwanda is part of a regional tour which will also take them to Mozambique, DR Congo, Uganda and Ethiopia.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/newsFr\/storyF.asp?NewsID=30389&amp;Cr=Rwanda&amp;Cr1\">Femmes et enfants ont le droit d&rsquo;\u00eatre en s\u00e9curit\u00e9, en tout temps et en tous lieux, dit Ban \u00e0 Kigali<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\nLors de l&rsquo;inauguration d&rsquo;un centre d&rsquo;excellence pour la lutte contre les violences faites aux femmes et aux enfants, \u00e0 Kigali, au Rwanda, Ban Ki-moon a rappel\u00e9 jeudi le droit de ces derniers d&rsquo;\u00eatre en s\u00e9curit\u00e9, en tout temps et en tous lieux, \u00ab par temps de guerre ou de paix, \u00e0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur et \u00e0 l&rsquo;ext\u00e9rieur de leurs maisons, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9cole, qu&rsquo;ils soient riches ou pauvres \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305241004.html\">We Failed in Rwanda, Says Ban Ki-Moon<\/a>\u00a0| 24 March 2013 | The New Times | allAfrica<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/fr.allafrica.com\/stories\/201305241131.html\">Ban Ki-Moon &#8211; \u00ab Nous avons \u00e9chou\u00e9 au Rwanda \u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 24 March 2013 | Hirondelle News Agency | allAfrica<br \/>\nThe United Nations Secretary General, Ban Ki-Moon, has acknowledged his organisation&rsquo;s failure to quell the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi that claimed over one million lives.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/grands-lacs-ban-ki-moon-demande-kagame-duser-de-son-charisme-politique-pour-la-paix\/\">Grands Lacs: Ban Ki-Moon demande \u00e0 Kagame \u00abd\u2019user de son charisme politique pour la paix\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nBan Ki-Moon has called upon Rwandan Head of State, Paul Kagame, \u00ab\u00a0to use his political charisma for peace, security and development in the Great Lakes region.\u00a0\u00bb The Secretary General of the UN arrived in Kigali on Thursday from Goma. On Wednesday he began his tour in Kinshasa as part of the implementation of the Framework Agreement for Peace in Eastern DRC, signed on 24 February in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/nord-kivu-la-societe-civile-se-dit-decue-du-bref-passage-de-ban-ki-moon-goma\/\">Nord-Kivu: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile se dit d\u00e9\u00e7ue \u00ab du bref passage \u00bb de Ban Ki-Moon \u00e0 Goma<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nCivil society in North Kivu has stated that it is \u00ab\u00a0deeply disappointed by the brief passage\u00a0\u00bb of Ban Ki-Moon, through Goma, stating that the UN Secretary General was to receive the various segments of the population to better understand the situation in the province beset by armed groups for more than two decades but that he did not reserve enough time to listen and understand the situation.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-05-24\/un-secretary-general-ban-says-congo-has-best-chance-for-peace.html\">UN Secretary General Ban Says Congo Has Best Chance for Peace<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Bloomberg<br \/>\nUnited Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon said Democratic Republic of Congo has the \u201cbest chance\u201d to stop further conflict in the east provided its government and regional actors fulfill a commitment to peace. He stated that the Addis Ababa agreement represents \u201cthe best chance for peace in many years\u201d for eastern Congo &#8230; All parties should live up to their responsibilities and success will be attained.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=44988&amp;Cr=rwanda&amp;Cr1=#.UaL68LUwfYw\">Continuing push for Great Lakes peace, UN chief in Uganda after visit to Rwanda<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\nSecretary-General Ban Ki-moon today thanked the Government of Uganda for its contribution to peace and security in Africa, travelling alongside World Bank President Jim Yong Kim on a first-of-its-kind visit to support a recent peace accord and promote economic development in the Great Lakes region.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130524-ban-ki-moon-confiant-avenir-est-rdc\">En Ouganda, Ban Ki-moon se dit \u00abconfiant dans l\u2019avenir de l\u2019est de la RDC\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nBan Ki-moon, le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations unies, termine ce vendredi 24 mai sa tourn\u00e9e dans la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs par une visite en Ouganda, o\u00f9 se tiennent toujours les pourparlers de Kampala, au point mort depuis des semaines. Le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations unies a affich\u00e9 sa confiance dans une r\u00e9solution de la situation dans l\u2019est de la RDC.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2013\/05\/24\/un-secretary-general-ban-ki-moon-world-bank-group-president-jim-yong-kim-africa-great-lakes-region-pledge-commitment-implement-peace-security-economic-development\">UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim Conclude Historic Mission to Africa\u2019s Great Lakes Region, Pledge Commitment to Implement Peace, Security and Economic Development<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | World Bank, UN<br \/>\nUN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim on Friday ended a three-day historic mission to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Rwanda, and Uganda, pledging that both of their global organizations will work closely together to bring peace, security, and economic development for the Great Lakes region that has for so long not experienced the fruits of prosperity.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/congosiasa.blogspot.be\/2013\/05\/the-framework-agreement-good-start.html\">The Framework Agreement: A good start?<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | Congo Siasa<br \/>\nBan Ki-Moon, Jim Kim, and Mary Robinson came to the Great Lakes region this week, visiting Kinshasa, Goma, and Kigali. Their visit was supposed to provide impetus to the Framework Agreement (otherwise known as the Peace, Security, and Cooperation Framework, PSCF) signed in Addis Abeba on 24 February 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/ARTJAWEB20130526141601\/rwanda-paul-kagame-addis-abeba-joseph-kabilapremiere-reunion-entre-kabila-kagame-et-museveni-pour-mettre-en-oeuvre-un-plan-de-paix-en-rdc.html\">Premi\u00e8re r\u00e9union entre Kabila, Kagam\u00e9 et Museveni pour mettre en oeuvre un plan de paix en RDC<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | Jeune Afrique<br \/>\nAu lendemain de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration du cinquantenaire de l&rsquo;Union africaine (UA), les dirigeants des pays de la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs se sont r\u00e9unis, dimanche 26 mai, \u00e0 Addis-Abeba pour mettre en \u0153uvre un accord de paix pour l&rsquo;est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) ravag\u00e9 par les milices. Une premi\u00e8re depuis la signature de l&rsquo;accord-cadre en f\u00e9vrier dernier.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/27\/rdc-les-forces-acquises-au-changement-regrettent-de-ne-pas-avoir-rencontre-ban-ki-moon\/\">RDC: les Forces acquises au changement regrettent de ne pas avoir rencontr\u00e9 Ban Ki-Moon<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nPolitical opposition parties have accused the head of MONUSCO, Roger Meece, of not having facilitated a meeting between members of the opposition and UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-Moon, during his visit to Kinshasa on Wednesday 22 May.<\/p>\n<p><strong>African Union Summit\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.issafrica.org\/iss-today\/the-future-of-intra-state-conflict-in-africa\">The future of intra-state conflict in Africa<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Institute for Security Studies<br \/>\nAs Africa celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Organisation of African Unity, the continent\u2019s future looks brighter than ever before. Africa is no longer portrayed as chronically poor, uniquely prone to the onset of violence and warfare and of marginal importance to the global economy. The new narrative is one of economic growth, positive development prospects and greater stability in a polycentric world order.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/ARTJAWEB20130523195859\/france-diplomatie-tchad-gabon50-ans-de-l-ua-le-sommet-des-indesirables.html\">50 ans de l&rsquo;UA : le sommet des ind\u00e9sirables<\/a>\u00a0| 24 March 2013 | Jeune Afrique<br \/>\nPlusieurs chefs d&rsquo;\u00c9tat du continent seront absents du sommet des 50 ans de l&rsquo;Union africaine, les 26 et 27 mai, \u00e0 Addis Abeba. Parmi eux, le Centrafricain Michel Djotodia, dont le pays est suspendu de l&rsquo;organisation panafricaine.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=45000&amp;Cr=democratic&amp;Cr1=congo#.UaL6_LUwfYw\">Joint efforts critical to achieve peace in eastern DR Congo \u2013 UN chief<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/newsFr\/storyF.asp?NewsID=30406&amp;Cr=RDC&amp;Cr1=#.UaL7JbUwfYw\">La situation dans l&rsquo;est de la RDC est un des d\u00e9fis majeurs du futur de l&rsquo;Afrique, dit Ban en Ethiopie<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\nSecretary-General Ban Ki-moon today stressed that African countries have a \u201chistoric opportunity\u201d to end the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and underlined that joint efforts will be critical to stabilize the region.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/great-lakes-security-accord-reviewed-at-african-union-au-summit\/1668743.html\">Great Lakes Security Accord Reviewed at AU Summit<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\nAfrican leaders from the Great Lakes region met Sunday at the African Union summit in Addis Ababa to discuss progress bringing peace to the Democratic Republic of Congo. Security is high on the summit agenda, as is a proposal that could be a game-changer for the International Criminal Court case against Kenya\u2019s president.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130526-rdc-pas-paix-durable-negociation-globale-selon-le-president-tanzanien\">UA: pas de paix durable en RDC sans n\u00e9gociation globale, selon le pr\u00e9sident tanzanien<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nLe 21e sommet de l&rsquo;Union africaine s&rsquo;est ouvert ce dimanche 26 mai, \u00e0 Addis-Abeba en Ethiopie, au lendemain des c\u00e9l\u00e9brations des 50 ans de la cr\u00e9ation de l&rsquo;OUA. Le pr\u00e9sident tanzanien, Jakaya Kikwete, a profit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;occasion pour livrer sa vision de la feuille de route \u00e0 tenir en vue d\u2019une r\u00e9solution durable de la crise dans l\u2019est de la RDC. Pour lui, la brigade d\u2019intervention des Nations unies n\u2019aura aucun impact si le dialogue ne s\u2019ouvre pas entre les diff\u00e9rents protagonistes, y compris entre le Rwanda et les FDLR et entre l\u2019Ouganda et l\u2019ADF-NALU.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/african-union-to-establish-emergency-military-force\/1669127.html\">African Union to Establish Emergency Military Force<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2013\/05\/27\/us-africa-force-idUSBRE94Q0EE20130527\">African leaders create emergency military force<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Reuters<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/ARTJAWEB20130527191757\/union-africaine-ramtane-lamamra-faa-sommet-de-l-ual-union-africaine-annonce-la-creation-d-une-force-d-intervention-rapide.html\">L&rsquo;Union africaine annonce la cr\u00e9ation d&rsquo;une force d&rsquo;intervention rapide<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Jeune Afrique<br \/>\nThe African Union says it will establish an emergency military force to deal with conflicts and rebellions on the continent. The rapid reaction force, called the African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crises (ACIRC), would serve as an interim measure until the planned African Standby force is fully operational.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Addis Ababa Framework Agreement for Peace<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-05-23\/congo-rwanda-must-commit-to-peace-for-world-bank-s-1-billion.html\">Congo, Rwanda Must Commit to Peace for World Bank\u2019s $1 Billion<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Bloomberg<br \/>\nWorld Bank President Jim Yong Kim said the lender\u2019s $1 billion pledge to Africa\u2019s Great Lakes region obliges countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda to adhere to a peace accord signed in February.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/26\/accord-daddis-abeba-premiere-reunion-des-pays-signataires-en-marge-du-sommet-de-lua\/\">Accord d\u2019Addis-Abeba : premi\u00e8re r\u00e9union des pays signataires en marge du sommet de l\u2019UA<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nEleven African heads of state who signed the Addis Ababa peace agreement on eastern DRC met this Sunday, May 26, in the Ethiopian capital on the side-lines of the fiftieth anniversary of the Organization of African Unity. Joseph Kabila held in camera discussions with Paul Kagame and Yoweri Museveni though no concrete announcement was made.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/27\/grands-lacs-le-president-tanzanien-invite-kigali-kampala-dialoguer-avec-leurs-rebelles\/\">Grands Lacs : le pr\u00e9sident tanzanien invite Kigali et Kampala \u00e0 dialoguer avec leurs rebelles<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/29\/rdc-francois-mwamba-salue-lappel-du-president-tanzanien-au-rwanda-louganda\/\">RDC : Fran\u00e7ois Mwamba salue l\u2019appel du pr\u00e9sident tanzanien au Rwanda et \u00e0 l\u2019Ouganda<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-05-27\/tanzania-president-says-negotiations-only-solution-in-east-congo.html\">Tanzania President Says Negotiations Only Solution in East Congo<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Bloomberg<br \/>\nPresident Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania has called upon Rwanda and Uganda to negotiate with FDLR and ADF-Nalu rebels. On Monday, May 28, Francois Mwamba, the new coordinator of the monitoring mechanism for the Addis Ababa Framework Agreement for Peace, welcomed Kikwete&rsquo;s\u00a0 proposal.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130527-ua-le-rwanda-negociera-pas-genocidaires-fdlr\">UA: le Rwanda ne n\u00e9gociera pas avec les \u00abg\u00e9nocidaires\u00bb des FDLR<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nLors d\u2019une r\u00e9union \u00e0 huis clos au sommet de l\u2019Union africaine \u00e0 Addis-Abeba, le pr\u00e9sident tanzanien, Jikaya Kikwete, a plaid\u00e9 pour un dialogue r\u00e9gional global, en vue d\u2019une r\u00e9solution durable de la crise en RDC. Il a notamment d\u00e9fendu l\u2019id\u00e9e d\u2019une ouverture des n\u00e9gociations entre le Rwanda et ses ennemis des FDLR. Dans une interview accord\u00e9e \u00e0 RFI, la r\u00e9ponse de la ministre rwandaise des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Louise Mushikiwabo, a \u00e9t\u00e9 cinglante : \u00abC\u2019est aberrant\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305281736.html\">Rwanda Irked By Kikwete&rsquo;s Sympathy for FDLR<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | The New Times | allAfrica<br \/>\nRwanda&rsquo;s Minister for Foreign Affairs Louise Mushikiwabo has described a statement made by Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete that Rwanda should sit at a negotiation table with the FDLR &#8211; a rebel group operating in eastern Congo &#8211; as \u00ab\u00a0abhorrent\u00a0\u00bb and \u00ab\u00a0shocking\u00a0\u00bb, setting the Rwandan Government&rsquo;s message straight that negotiations with the group are not an option.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305291032.html\">&lsquo;Kikwete&rsquo;s Remarks On FDLR Shocking&rsquo;<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | The New Times | allAfrica<br \/>\nRemarks made by President Jakaya Kikwete on the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) rebels have been described as \u00ab\u00a0aberrant\u00a0\u00bb and \u00ab\u00a0shocking\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.lesoir.be\/colette-braeckman\/2013\/05\/28\/lunion-africaine-simplique-dans-les-grands-lacs\/\">L&rsquo;Union africaine s\u2019implique dans les Grands Lacs<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Le carnet de Colette Braeckman<br \/>\nL\u2019Union africaine utilise la carotte et le b\u00e2ton et pousse Museveni et Kagame \u00e0 discuter avec leurs opposants.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130528-rdc-goma-solution-negociee-kinshasa-m23\">RDC : \u00e0 Goma, on ne croit pas \u00e0 une solution n\u00e9goci\u00e9e entre Kinshasa et le M23<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nApr\u00e8s Mary Robinson, l&rsquo;envoy\u00e9e sp\u00e9ciale de Ban Ki-moon pour la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs, c&rsquo;\u00e9tait au tour du pr\u00e9sident tanzanien, lors du sommet d&rsquo;Addis-Abeba, d&rsquo;appeler \u00e0 des n\u00e9gociations entre gouvernements et groupes rebelles de la r\u00e9gion, notamment entre Kinshasa et le M23. Le gouvernement et les rebelles doivent donc reprendre les pourparlers de Kampala. A Goma, la capitale du Nord-Kivu, on ne croit pas trop \u00e0 une solution n\u00e9goci\u00e9e, alors que la brigade d&rsquo;intervention des Nations unies est en train de s&rsquo;installer.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.allafrica.com\/stories\/201305291506.html\">Kigali accuse le Pr\u00e9sident tanzanien de soutenir les auteurs du g\u00e9nocide des Tutsis<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | Hirondelle News Agency | allAfrica<br \/>\nLe pr\u00e9sident tanzanien, Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete, qui a pr\u00e9conis\u00e9 dimanche l&rsquo;ouverture d&rsquo;un dialogue entre le gouvernement rwandais et les rebelles des Forces d\u00e9mocratiques de lib\u00e9ration du Rwanda (FDLR), est accus\u00e9, \u00e0 Kigali, de soutenir les auteurs du g\u00e9nocide des Tutsis de 1994.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kampala talks<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/pourparlers-de-kampala-le-gouvernement-de-la-rdc-attend-la-proposition-finale-de-la-mediation\/\">Pourparlers de Kampala: le gouvernement de la RDC dit attendre la proposition finale de la m\u00e9diation<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe coordinator of the National Monitoring Mechanism for the Addis Ababa Framework Agreement, has said that blocking the Kampala talks between the M23 and the Congolese government can not be attributed to it. He has explained that the Congolese government expects a final mediation proposal to end the talks.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/27\/nord-kivu-la-societe-civile-dissuade-le-gouvernement-de-poursuivre-le-dialogue-de-kampala\/\">Nord-Kivu: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile dissuade le gouvernement de poursuivre le dialogue de Kampala<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nCivil society in North Kivu has expressed its opposition to the continuation of negotiations in Kampala between the Congolese government and the M23. They have also requested the deployment of troops to insecure areas like Beni where they allege that 200 kidnappings have taken since the beginning of the year.<\/p>\n<p><strong>MONUSCO Intervention Brigade<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130523-rdc-goma-ban-ki-moon-promet-intervention-directe-onu-deux-mois\">RDC: \u00e0 Goma, Ban Ki-moon promet une intervention directe de l\u2019ONU dans \u00abun \u00e0 deux mois\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | RFI<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130523-rdc-ban-ki-moon-goma-brigade-intervention-m23\">RDC: Ban Ki-moon \u00e0 Goma pour d\u00e9fendre la future brigade d&rsquo;intervention<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nLe secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations unies, Ban Ki-moon, est \u00e0 Kigali ce jeudi 23 mai, dans le cadre de sa tourn\u00e9e dans les Grands Lacs. Il y rencontre le pr\u00e9sident Kagame. Mais le point fort de cette journ\u00e9e a \u00e9t\u00e9 son passage \u00e0 Goma, en RDC, d\u2019o\u00f9 il a annonc\u00e9 que la brigade d\u2019intervention cens\u00e9e neutraliser les groupes arm\u00e9s sera op\u00e9rationnelle \u00ab dans un \u00e0 deux mois \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/est-de-la-rdc-le-mandat-de-la-brigade-dintervention-veut-imposer-la-paix-assure-ban-ki-moon\/\">Ban Ki-Moon : la brigade d\u2019intervention devrait \u00eatre op\u00e9rationnelle dans deux mois<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe MONUSCO Intervention Brigade should be operational in a month or two stated Ban Ki-Moon, stated on Thursday, May 23, at a press conference in Goma, North Kivu. He has asserted his belief that these troops can help return stability to the region.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/rdc-lunion-europeenne-souhaite-deploiement-rapide-de-la-brigade-dintervention\/\">RDC: l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne souhaite \u00ab un d\u00e9ploiement rapide \u00bb de la brigade d\u2019intervention<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe EU has stated that it wants to see the rapid deployment of the MONUSCO intervention brigade and has condemned threats against the forces of peace in the DRC.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130524-mary-robinson-brigade-intervention-doit-etre-une-force-prevention\">RDC: pour Mary Robinson, la brigade d\u2019intervention doit \u00eatre \u00abune force de pr\u00e9vention\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\n\u00c0 l\u2019issue de la tourn\u00e9e de Ban Ki-moon en RDC, au Rwanda et en Ouganda, l\u2019ancienne pr\u00e9sidente irlandaise a accord\u00e9 une interview exclusive \u00e0 Bruno Minas, correspondant de RFI. Mary Robinson, envoy\u00e9e sp\u00e9ciale du secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations unies pour les Grands Lacs plaide pour une r\u00e9solution de la crise par le d\u00e9veloppement et se f\u00e9licite de l\u2019engagement financier de la Banque mondiale : \u00abOn a maintenant un milliard de dollars, cela change beaucoup de choses\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/rdc-ban-ki-moon-aurait-d%C3%BB-donner-le-feu-vert-%C3%A0-la-brigade\">RDC : Ban Ki-Moon aurait d\u00fb donner le feu vert \u00e0 la brigade d&rsquo;intervention (soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile)<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | AFP | Reliefweb<br \/>\nLa Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile du Nord-Kivu, dans l&rsquo;Est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, a regrett\u00e9 samedi que le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l&rsquo;ONU n&rsquo;ait pas donn\u00e9, durant sa visite en RDC, le coup d&rsquo;envoi des op\u00e9rations de la brigade d&rsquo;intervention de l&rsquo;ONU charg\u00e9e de combattre les groupes arm\u00e9s de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130525-afrique-sud-ministre-defense-rdc-nosoviwe-mapisa-nqakula-m23\">Brigade onusienne en RDC: l\u2019Afrique du Sud va venir faire du \u00abbaby-sitting\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nNosoviwe Mapisa-Nqakula, la ministre sud-africaine de la D\u00e9fense, a affirm\u00e9 vendredi 24 mai que les soldats sud-africains allaient \u00ab baby-sitter \u00bb les Congolais dans le cadre de la brigade onusienne qui doit \u00eatre d\u00e9ploy\u00e9e en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, en raison de l\u2019incurie de l\u2019arm\u00e9e de Kinshasa face \u00e0 la r\u00e9bellion du M23.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130526-baby-sitting-afrique-sud-rdc-opposition-nord-kivu-onu-m23-nosoviwe-mapisa-nqakula\">\u00abBaby-sitting\u00bb de l\u2019Afrique du Sud en RDC: l\u2019opposition parle d\u2019injure, le gouvernement relativise<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\n\u00ab C\u2019est une injure pour le peuple congolais \u00bb, crie l\u2019opposition. \u00ab Cela nous importe peu \u00bb, dit de son c\u00f4t\u00e9 le gouvernement de la RDC. Ces r\u00e9actions font suite aux propos tenus vendredi 24 mai par la ministre de la D\u00e9fense sud-africaine Nosoviwe Mapisa-Nqakula. Celle-ci avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que les soldats sud-africains allaient \u00ab baby-sitter \u00bb les Congolais dans le cadre de la brigade onusienne qui doit \u00eatre d\u00e9ploy\u00e9e dans le pays.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/29\/ban-ki-moon-salue-levolution-des-missions-de-maintien-de-la-paix-de-lonu\/\">Ban Ki-moon salue l\u2019\u00e9volution des missions de maintien de la paix de l\u2019Onu<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nIn a statement issued on the International Day of Peacekeepers on Wednesday 29 May, UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon welcomed the evolution of peacekeeping \u00a0\u00ab\u00a0with the emergence new threats and new challenges. \u00a0\u00bb In particular, he referred to the deployment of the MONUSCO intervention brigade in the DRC, as well as unmanned aerial systems and unarmed groups.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/29\/la-brigade-de-la-monusco-est-developpement-dans-les-missions-des-nations-unies-affirme-babacar-gaye\/\">La Brigade d\u2019intervention de la Monusco, une premi\u00e8re dans les missions de maintien de la paix<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\n\u00ab\u00a0This is the first time a UN force clearly has a mandate to conduct offensive operations to disarm rebel groups,\u00a0\u00bb said the military adviser to Ban Ki-moon for peacekeeping operations, General Gaye Babagar about the MONUSCO intervention brigade. On the international Day of Peacekeepers, General Gaye said that the creation of the intervention brigade is a \u00a0\u00bb development that reflects the complexity of the situations in which UN staff operate today \u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2013\/05\/28\/us-congo-democratic-force-idUSBRE94R0HQ20130528\">Logistics, South African caution delay Congo combat force<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Reuters<br \/>\nDeployment of a unique new U.N. combat force, billed by U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as a peace enforcer for eastern Congo, is being delayed by logistical difficulties and reticence from troop contributor South Africa.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/monusco.unmissions.org\/Default.aspx?tabid=10662&amp;ctl=Details&amp;mid=14594&amp;ItemID=19852&amp;language=en-US\">Brigadier General James Mwakibolwa: New method of combating violence in the DR Congo<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | MONUSCO<br \/>\n\u201cThe Force Intervention Brigade is something very positive,\u201d Brigadier General James Aloizi Mwakibolwa said. \u201cThe soldiers who are coming in are very professional. They are trained and instructed specifically on this mission and on how they have to perform.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/un-affirms-commitment-to-fighting-rwandan-rebels-in-congo\/1670811.html\">UN Affirms Commitment to Fighting Rwandan Rebels in Congo<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\nThe United Nations mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo, MONUSCO, has reaffirmed its commitment to neutralizing the armed groups that operate in the east.\u00a0 The mission was responding to concerns that a Tanzanian-led U.N. \u00ab\u00a0intervention brigade\u00a0\u00bb currently deploying in the DRC might not be committed to taking on the Rwandan rebel group FLDR.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/rdcongo-la-brigade-dintervention-de-lonu-op%C3%A9rationnelle-mi-juillet\">RDCongo: la brigade d&rsquo;intervention de l&rsquo;ONU op\u00e9rationnelle mi-juillet<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | AFP | Reliefweb<br \/>\nLa brigade d&rsquo;intervention de l&rsquo;ONU charg\u00e9e de combattre les groupes arm\u00e9s dans l&rsquo;est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) devrait \u00eatre op\u00e9rationnelle mi-juillet, a indiqu\u00e9 mercredi le patron des op\u00e9rations de maintien de la paix Herv\u00e9 Ladsous.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/29\/rdc-le-gouvernement-se-dit-determine-appuyer-la-brigade-dintervention-de-la-monusco\/\">RDC : le gouvernement se dit d\u00e9termin\u00e9 \u00e0 appuyer la Brigade d\u2019intervention de la Monusco<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nOn Wednesday, 28 May, the Congolese vice minister of international and regional cooperation, Dismas \u00a0Magbengu \u00a0Swana, welcomed the deployment of the MONUSCO Intervention Brigade hailing it to be \u00ab\u00a0an eloquent proof of the UN&rsquo;s adaptation to new challenges facing the international community.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n<p><strong>UN report on Lord\u2019s Resistance Army (LRA)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/ga\/search\/view_doc.asp?symbol=S\/2013\/297&amp;referer=\/english\/&amp;Lang=E\">Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the United Nations Regional Office for Central Africa and on the Lord&rsquo;s Resistance Army-affected areas<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UN Security Council<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/ga\/search\/view_doc.asp?symbol=S\/2013\/297&amp;Lang=F\">Rapport du Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral sur les activit\u00e9s du Bureau r\u00e9gional des Nations Unies pour l\u2019Afrique centrale et les r\u00e9gions touch\u00e9es par l\u2019Arm\u00e9e de r\u00e9sistance du Seigneur (S\/2013\/297)<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UN Security Council<br \/>\nReport of the Un Secretary General on the activities of the United Nations Regional Office for Central Africa and on the Lord&rsquo;s Resistance Army-affected.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=45034&amp;Cr=central+african+republic&amp;Cr1=#.Uabl4UAwfYw\">Security Council urges regional cooperation to tackle Lord\u2019s Resistance Army threat<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/newsFr\/storyF.asp?NewsID=30423&amp;Cr=LRA&amp;Cr1=#.Uabl9EAwfYw\">Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 satisfait du plan de mise en \u0153uvre de la strat\u00e9gie contre l&rsquo;Arm\u00e9e de r\u00e9sistance du Seigneur<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/News\/Press\/docs\/2013\/sc11018.doc.htm\">Demanding that Lord\u2019s Resistance Army end all attacks, Security Council calls for full implementation of Regional Strategy in Central Africa<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UN Security Council<br \/>\nConcerned that lingering instability in the Central Africa Republic (CAR) following a power grab by rebels has stalled operations to neutralize the Lord\u2019s Resistance Army (LRA), the Security Council today urged regional actors to cooperate on all fronts to tackle the dual crises.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ban on cluster bombs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/african-leaders-condemn-ongoing-use-of-cluster-bombs\/1668406.html\">African Leaders Condemn Ongoing Use of Cluster Bombs<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\nThirty-six African countries have formally condemned the use of cluster bombs and urged all of Africa to join a global ban on the deadly weapons.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Great Lakes network against sexual violence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.allafrica.com\/stories\/201305230502.html\">Lutte contre les violences sexuelles et bas\u00e9es sur le Genre &#8211; Un r\u00e9seau de journalistes et communicateurs des Grands Lacs se met en place<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Le Potentiel | allAfrica<br \/>\nDu 13 au 14 mai \u00e0 Bujumbura (Burundi), s&rsquo;est tenu, sous les auspices de la conf\u00e9rence de la Conf\u00e9rence internationale sur la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs (CIRGL), l&rsquo;atelier de validation de la strat\u00e9gie r\u00e9gionale de communication contre sur les violences sexuelles et bas\u00e9es sur le Genre (VSBG).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Security cooperation DRC-Zambia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305250053.html\">Zambia, DRC Partner to Solve Border Problems<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Times of Zambia<br \/>\nZambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have agreed that defence and security services must strengthen joint operations along the borders to address mutual security concerns.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/la-rdc-la-zambie-decident-de-renforcer-la-securite-le-long-de-leur-frontiere-commune\/\">La RDC et la Zambie d\u00e9cident de renforcer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 le long de leur fronti\u00e8re commune<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe DRC and Zambia have pledged to strengthen cooperation between their defense and security operations to combat smuggling and theft of vehicles along their common border. The two countries also agreed at the end of the 8th session of their Joint Standing Committee to work together to address the issue of 14,000 refugees and 15,000 Congolese asylum seekers staying in the Zambian territory.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>DRC\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Congolese security sector reform<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/enoughproject.org\/blogs\/stars-stripes-op-ed-more-us-can-do-reform-congolese-military\">Stars and Stripes Op-ed: More U.S. can do to reform Congolese military<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Enough Project<br \/>\nOp-ed, written by Retired Army Col. Rick Orth.<br \/>\nThe Congolese military has again been accused of significant human-rights abuses, including mass rape. Recently, the United Nations Joint Human Rights Office released a report concerning abuses by the Congolese Army (FARDC) as it retreated from advancing M23 rebels in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo between Nov. 15 and Dec. 2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Human Rights in the DRC<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/region\/democratic-republic-congo\/report-2013\">Annual Report 2013. The state of the world&rsquo;s human rights. Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Amnesty International<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/fr\/region\/democratic-republic-congo\/report-2013\">Rapport 2013. La situation des droits humains dans le monde. R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Amnesty International<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/afrikarabia2.blogs.courrierinternational.com\/archive\/2013\/05\/28\/la-rdc-epinglee-par-amnesty-international.html\">La RDC \u00e9pingl\u00e9e par Amnesty international<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Afrikarabia<br \/>\nThe already precarious security situation in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) deteriorated gravely due to the proliferation of armed groups, including the newly formed March 23 group, easy access to ammunition and weapons and violations by the Congolese armed forces. Both armed groups and government security forces threatened, harassed and arbitrarily arrested human rights defenders, journalists and members of the political opposition.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Province Orientale<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/monusco.unmissions.org\/Default.aspx?tabid=10662&amp;ctl=Details&amp;mid=14594&amp;ItemID=19842&amp;language=en-US\">DDR\/RR to sensitize LRA combatants through \u201cHelicopter-Messaging\u201d<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | MONUSCO<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/monusco.unmissions.org\/Default.aspx?tabid=11192&amp;ctl=Details&amp;mid=14306&amp;ItemID=19844&amp;language=fr-FR\">Le DDRRR sensibilise les combattants de la LRA \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019h\u00e9licopt\u00e8res<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | MONUSCO<br \/>\nThe Disarmament, Demobilization, Repatriation, Reintegration, and Resettlement (DD\/RRR) division of MONUSCO initiated a new sensitization strategy early this month aimed at persuading the Lord Resistance Army (LRA) in Orientale Province, to surrender to MONUSCO voluntarily.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/province-orientale-les-conflits-entre-communautes-disangi-font-2-morts-plusieurs-deplaces\/\">Isangi: des affrontements entre les habitants de 4 villages ont fait 2 morts<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nClashes between residents of four villages in the territory of Isangi (Eastern Province) have left two dead, several injured andothers displaced over the last three weeks. One hundred houses have also been destroyed or burned. In a statement, the administrator of the territory said that the clashes have been caused by land disputes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>North Kivu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/top-humanitarian-official-calls-protection-civilians\">Top Humanitarian Official calls for protection of civilians<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\nHumanitarian Coordinator Moustapha Soumar\u00e9 is calling for all parties to respect international humanitarian law after three people were killed and 14 wounded by shells dropped north-west of the city of Goma on 22 May.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/23\/nord-kivu-human-rights-watch-deplore-les-violations-des-droits-humains-mutaho\/\">Nord-Kivu : Human Rights Watch d\u00e9plore les violations des droits humains \u00e0 Mutaho<\/a>| 23 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nHRW has noted with regret the massive displacement following renewed clashes between the FARDC and the M23, urging the warring parties to prevent violations of human rights.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/combats-entre-fardc-m23-le-cicr-appelle-les-protagonistes-epargner-les-civils\/\">Combats entre FARDC et M23 : le CICR appelle les protagonistes \u00e0 \u00e9pargner les civils<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe ICRC has asked the M23 and the FARDC to spare civilians during fighting. The two groups were in clashes since Monday, May 20, in Mutaho hills, before observing a truce. The ICRC has urged the warring parties to respect at all times, international humanitarian law and to distinguish between the public and fighters.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/25\/treve-entre-fardc-m23-le-trafic-routier-reprend-entre-goma-rutshuru\/\">Tr\u00eave entre FARDC et M23 : le trafic routier reprend entre Goma et Rutshuru<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe traffic between Goma and Rutshuru resumed on Thursday, May 23 due to a truce between the M23 and the FARDC. Since last Monday, carriers could no longer enter this stretch because of violent fighting between the two groups at Mutaho, about ten kilometers from Goma. Since Wednesday evening, the M23 declared a truce \u00ab\u00a0to facilitate the visit of the UN Secretary General\u00a0\u00bb Ban Ki-Moon, in Goma.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/25\/beni-journee-ville-morte-oicha-mbau-contre-la-recrudescence-des-enlevements\/\">Nord-Kivu: journ\u00e9e ville morte \u00e0 O\u00efcha et Mbau contre la recrudescence des enl\u00e8vements<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nA\u00a0 ghost town action was observed in the localities of O\u00efcha Mbau and Beni since Saturday morning, with shops, stores, and schools closed. The population has met the call for the observance of three days of dead city, initiated by civil society in Beni territory to protest against the increase in kidnappings in North Kivu.\u00a0 One hundred and sixty people are said to have been kidnapped since the beginning of the year.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/26\/nord-kivu-des-accrochages-entre-deux-clans-font-3-morts-une-centaine-de-maisons-incendiees-bukununu\/\">Nord-Kivu: les violences entre deux clans font 6 morts \u00e0 Bukununu<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nClashes occurred for three days between Bamate and Batangi clans killing six people, wounding a dozen and leading to two hundred houses being burned in Bukununu and Lunyasenge on the west coast of Lake Edward (North Kivu). According to local sources, the conflict was caused by traditional power wrangles between these two clans who have been vying for power since 1976.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/27\/nord-kivu-richard-muyej-annonce-le-deploiement-dune-unite-speciale-de-la-police-beni\/\">Nord-Kivu: Richard Muyej annonce le d\u00e9ploiement d\u2019une unit\u00e9 sp\u00e9ciale de la police \u00e0 Beni<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe Interior Minister, Richard Muyej, announced the deployment of a special police unit in the territory of Beni on Monday, which has been plagued by militia attacks for several weeks. He also announced an imminent military operation to disarm all armed groups active in this area.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2013\/05\/27\/us-congo-democratic-warlord-idUSBRE94Q0FT20130527\">Congo warlord says will not back down from U.N. brigade<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Reuters<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/drc-goma-m23-rebels\/1669969.html\">M23 Rebels in DRC Say They Can Hit Goma Airport<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\nThe rebel group M23 in the Democratic Republic of Congo has repeated its call for a ceasefire after last week\u2019s fighting outside the city of Goma. The rebels have also warned that in their current position they can easily target Goma airport.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/rdc-des-gestes-de-solidarite-en-faveur-de-larmee-apres-les-combats-contre-le-m23\/\">RDC: des gestes de solidarit\u00e9 en faveur de l\u2019arm\u00e9e apr\u00e8s les combats contre le M23<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe people and civil society in North Kivu have made further gestures of solidarity with the FARDC in its last battle against the M23 in Mutaho last week, with women in political parties, community groups and civil society in North Kivu giving military officials in Goma an envelope of 1000 dollars to support the military positioned on the front line.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/goma-les-familles-victimes-des-tirs-dobus-demandent-laide-des-autorites\/\">Goma: les familles victimes des tirs d\u2019obus demandent l\u2019aide des autorit\u00e9s<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nFamilies whose homes were damaged, Wednesday, May 22 in Goma, during fighting between the army and the M23 Mutaho (North Kivu), living in difficult conditions. Sources on site indicate that seven of these households live in host families and seek assistance from the provincial government.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/29\/lubero-les-fardc-recuperent-plusieurs-villages-controles-par-les-mai-mai\/\">Lubero : les FARDC r\u00e9cup\u00e8rent plusieurs villages contr\u00f4l\u00e9s par les Mai Mai<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nMany villages and localities occupied by the Mai-Mai in Lubero have fallen under the control of the FARDC following an operation conducted from Monday, May 27 with a view to restoring the authority of the State in Lubero. Last week, the Mai-Mai and FDLR occupied several villages in Lubero after the withdrawal of FARDC troops to Mutaho to fight the M23.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/23\/nord-kivu-msf-se-dit-contraint-de-suspendre-ses-activites-dans-2-camps-de-deplaces\/\">Nord-Kivu: MSF se dit contraint de suspendre ses activit\u00e9s dans 2 camps de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nMSF say that they have been forced to\u00a0 \u00ab\u00a0briefly\u00a0\u00bb suspend their activities in IDP camps Mugunga 3 and Bulengo in North Kivu due to clashes between FARD and the M23 in Mutaho. A press release issued on Wednesday indicates that six shells landed in the area of the Mugunga camps, wounding four people who have been transferred to hospital.<\/p>\n<p><strong>South Kivu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/sud-kivu-41-blesses-apres-des-bagarres-entre-deux-groupes-de-jeunes-bukavu\/\">Sud-Kivu: 41 bless\u00e9s apr\u00e8s des \u00e9chauffour\u00e9es \u00e0 Bukavu<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nClashes occurred on Thursday 23 and Friday 24 May in the Nguba district in Bukavu. Forty-one people were wounded, according to the government spokesman Lambert Mende. The confrontations were triggered when three students from the Banyamulenge community were attacked and accused of being in league with the M23. In protest, members of this community attempted to demonstrate before being dispersed by police. A group of bikers and students attacked the protesters, resulting in clashes between the two groups.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/25\/bukavu-les-echauffourees-avaient-pour-de-destabiliser-la-province-selon-le-gouverneur\/\">Bukavu: les \u00e9chauffour\u00e9es avaient pour but de d\u00e9stabiliser la province, selon le gouverneur<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe Government of South Kivu has reported clashes on Friday in Bukavu. These clashes are said to be the result of a misunderstanding between youths of the Nguba quarter of the Ibanda municipality. Authorities claim that the incident was \u00ab\u00a0a sabotage aimed at providing the enemies of peace with an excuse to pose the threat of war in South Kivu.\u00a0\u00bb Provincial authorities have indicated that any author of this kind of crime will be systematically brought before the competent authorities.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/27\/sud-kivu-vital-kamerhe-appelle-toutes-les-communautes-la-tolerance\/\">Sud-Kivu: Vital Kamerhe appelle toutes les communaut\u00e9s \u00e0 la tol\u00e9rance<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe president of the Union for the Congolese Nation (UNC), has condemned incidents in Bukavu last Friday, May 24 when inter-ethnic unrest saw about forty people wounded. He has called upon all communities in South Kivu to embrace the values \u200b\u200bof reconciliation, tolerance and acceptance of others.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/sud-kivu-le-ministre-de-la-defense-demande-aux-groupes-ames-de-deposer-les-armes\/\">Sud-Kivu : le ministre de la D\u00e9fense demande aux groupes am\u00e9s de d\u00e9poser les armes<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe Defence Minister, Alexander Luba Ntambo, has asked armed groups in South Kivu to lay down their arms and surrender to the FARDC. \u00ab\u00a0If there are armed groups and leaders of armed groups who feel that it&rsquo;s time to go, they are welcome,\u00a0\u00bb he said in Bukavu.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/29\/sud-kivu-deux-milices-sengagent-ne-plus-attaquer-les-fardc-shabunda\/\">Sud-Kivu : deux milices s\u2019engagent \u00e0 ne plus attaquer les FARDC \u00e0 Shabunda<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe administrator of Shabunda, Daniel Eleko Nsala, announced on Tuesday, May 28, that he has signed an agreement with militia leaders of the Ra\u00efa Mutomboki and Yakutumba militias. According to him, the two armed groups have pledged not to attack\u00a0 FARDC positions in the territory and have renounced all forms of violence against civilians.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Katanga<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/26\/katanga-des-militaires-controlent-des-depots-des-mines-mulungwishi\/\">Katanga : des militaires contr\u00f4lent des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts des mines \u00e0 Mulungwishi<\/a>\u00a0| 26 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThe soldiers of the Republican Guard control five mineral deposits in eight mining facilities Mulungwishi, 150 kilometers from Lubumbashi (Katanga), complained an Inspector from the division of the mining on Sunday.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/katanga-les-fardc-tuent-3-miliciens-mai-mai-shamwana\/\">Katanga: les FARDC tuent 3 miliciens Ma\u00ef-Ma\u00ef \u00e0 Shamwana<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nThree Mai-Mai died on Sunday, May 26, during a confrontation with FARDC in Shamwana, 150 km south-east of the territory of Manono (Katanga). Sources on site say four soldiers were injured in the skirmish.Local civilian authorities have expressed concern at the resumption of hostilities in this part of Katanga .<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Uganda<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Police siege on Daily Monitor newspaper<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-05-23\/uganda-police-siege-enters-fourth-day-as-forces-snub-court.html\">Uganda Police Siege Enters Fourth Day as Forces Snub Court<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Bloomberg<br \/>\nUganda\u2019s police continued a siege at the offices of the Daily Monitor, the East African nation\u2019s biggest independent daily newspaper, for a fourth day as the authorities snubbed a court order to remove the cordon. The publication\u2019s offices in the capital, Kampala, have been blockaded since May 20 as security officers search for a letter alleging a plot to assassinate people opposed to President Yoweri Museveni being succeeded by his son, said Alex Asiimwe, the newspaper\u2019s managing director.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UDPF unrest<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africa-confidential.com\/article-preview\/id\/4903\/Enter_the_Muhoozi_generation\">Enter the Muhoozi generation<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Africa Confidential<br \/>\nIt is no coincidence that the armed forces announced their most sweeping round of promotions in over a generation just as the political furore around General David Sejusa (aka David Tinyefuza) was exploding. (Subscription required).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africa-confidential.com\/article-preview\/id\/4902\/Talking_Tinyefuza\">Talking Tinyefuza<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Africa Confidential<br \/>\nSenior army officers are falling out over a succession plan which favours President Museveni\u2019s son, Brigadier Kainerugaba Muhoozi. The raid by armed police on the Daily Monitor offices in Kampala on 20 May has deepened the political crisis. The newspaper had published a private letter from a dissident military officer about claims that President Yoweri Museveni\u2019s government planned to assassinate its opponents. At the centre of the crisis is the growing belief among politicians that Museveni wants to install his son, Brigadier Kainerugaba Muhoozi, as the country\u2019s next president. Museveni\u2019s final term in office, after three decades in power, ends in 2016. (Subscription required).<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Rwanda<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Interview with Kagame<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/JA2732p034.xml0\/cpi-sanction-rwanda-corruptionpaul-kagame-le-rwanda-n-a-pas-ete-fait-pour-moi.html\">Paul Kagam\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0Le Rwanda n&rsquo;a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 fait pour moi\u00a0\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Jeune Afrique<br \/>\nRDC, France, opposition, gouvernance, CPI&#8230; L&rsquo;homme fort de Kigali s&rsquo;explique. Tout en laissant ouvert le d\u00e9bat sur son retrait (ou non) du pouvoir en 2017.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Burundi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Ethnic violence in Bujumbura<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130529-burundi-conflits-fonciers-hutus-tutsis\">Burundi: les conflits fonciers provoquent des \u00e9meutes sur fond de tensions ethniques<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nAu Burundi, la tension monte autour des conflits fonciers n\u00e9s des diff\u00e9rentes guerres interethniques qui ont secou\u00e9 ce pays \u00e0 plusieurs reprises. Pour la premi\u00e8re fois depuis des ann\u00e9es, un quartier de la capitale du Burundi a \u00e9t\u00e9 la sc\u00e8ne d\u2019\u00e9meutes aux relents ethniques prononc\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CAR<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Sudanese rebel incursions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130525-centrafrique-ville-obo-attaquee-soudan-sud\">Centrafrique: la ville d\u2019Obo attaqu\u00e9e<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nEn Centrafrique, la zone est connue pour avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 le th\u00e9\u00e2tre de plusieurs actions de la LRA, l&rsquo;Arm\u00e9e de r\u00e9sistance du Seigneur, mais hier, vendredi 24 mai au matin, ce ne sont pas les hommes de Joseph Kony qui ont attaqu\u00e9 la ville d\u2019Obo \u00e0 l&rsquo;extr\u00eame sud-est du pays. RFI a pu joindre un employ\u00e9 d&rsquo;une radio communautaire sur place. Il \u00e9voque un groupe arm\u00e9 venu du Soudan du Sud.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Congo Brazzaville deployment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/brazzaville-va-d%C3%A9ployer-en-urgence-200-militaires-%C3%A0-bangui\">Brazzaville va d\u00e9ployer en \u00ab\u00a0urgence\u00a0\u00bb 200 militaires \u00e0 Bangui<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | AFP | Reliefweb<br \/>\nLe Congo va d\u00e9ployer dans \u00ab\u00a0l&rsquo;urgence\u00a0\u00bb quelque 200 militaires \u00e0 Bangui, capitale centrafricaine en proie \u00e0 l&rsquo;ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 depuis le coup d&rsquo;Etat du 24 mars qui a port\u00e9 la r\u00e9bellion de la Seleka au pouvoir, a annonc\u00e9 lundi le pr\u00e9sident Denis Sassou Nguesso \u00e0 Brazzaville.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AU deliberations on CAR<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130527-centrafrique-mini-sommet-union-africaine-securite-bangui-tchad-congo-brazzaville-angola\">Sommet de l&rsquo;UA: la question centrafricaine s&rsquo;invite \u00e0 Addis-Abeba<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nParmi les dossiers abord\u00e9s au sommet de l&rsquo;Union africaine \u00e0 Addis-Abeba, la Centrafrique. Un mini-sommet s&rsquo;est tenu \u00e0 l&rsquo;ambassade du Tchad, hier dimanche 26 mai, et ce, en l&rsquo;absence de tout repr\u00e9sentant du pays puisque celui-ci est suspendu des instances de l&rsquo;organisation. Comment r\u00e9tablir la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans ce pays livr\u00e9 aux bandes arm\u00e9es depuis des mois ? Pas de nouvelle r\u00e9ponse mais les mesures d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9cid\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9es, \u00e0 savoir l&rsquo;augmentation des effectifs de la force de la CEEAC et la reconstruction d&rsquo;une arm\u00e9e et d&rsquo;un Etat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Islamisation of the CAR?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130528-centrafrique-michel-djotodia-nie-toute-islamisation-pays\">Centrafrique: Michel Djotodia nie toute islamisation du pays<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nLe pr\u00e9sident de transition Michel Djotodia poursuit ses tentatives pour rassurer les leaders religieux sur les pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s projets d\u2019islamisation du pays que certains lui pr\u00eatent. Lundi 27 mai, il a re\u00e7u tous les leaders des \u00e9glises \u00e9vang\u00e9liques et protestantes \u00e0 Bangui, apr\u00e8s avoir re\u00e7u les catholiques la semaine derni\u00e8re. Son message est clair : la Centrafrique est un pays la\u00efc et le restera.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Security<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305280820.html\">Rebels and Govt Forces &#8211; the Case of CAR<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Vanguard | allAfrica<br \/>\nOpinion<br \/>\nThe Ten Year Government of Francis Bozize fell to rebel incursion like a pack of cards. What does that tell us? It tells us that a straw cannot be transformed into steel by reinforcing it with steel bayonets.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/newsFr\/storyF.asp?NewsID=30418&amp;Cr=Centrafricaine&amp;Cr1=#.Uabl7kAwfYw\">R\u00e9publique centrafricaine : La Commission de consolidation de la paix pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e par la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration de la situation<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\nLa Commission de consolidation de la paix des Nations Unies a exprim\u00e9 mercredi sa profonde pr\u00e9occupation face \u00e0 la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration de la situation en R\u00e9publique Centrafricaine, comme en t\u00e9moignent l&rsquo;ins\u00e9curit\u00e9, les conditions humanitaires pr\u00e9caires, les violations des droits de l&rsquo;homme, l&rsquo;augmentation des cas de violence sexuelle et le recrutement d&rsquo;enfants soldats.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Refugee and IDP Reports<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Non-comprehensive overview and selected articles on the status of refugees in the Great Lakes Region<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>DRC\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Humanitarian Reports<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/plan-daction-humanitaire-2012-rapport-annuel-dactivit%C3%A9s\">Plan d&rsquo;action humanitaire 2012 : rapport annuel d&rsquo;activit\u00e9s<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | UN Country Team in DR Congo | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/map\/democratic-republic-congo\/rdcongo-sud-kivu-zones-prioritaires-d%E2%80%99intervention-humanitaire-au-22\">RDCongo &#8211; Sud-Kivu : Zones prioritaires d\u2019intervention humanitaire (au 22 mai 2013)<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/unhcr-drcongo-fact-sheet-30-april-2013\">UNHCR D.R.Congo Fact Sheet 30 April 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/bulletin-dinformation-humanitaire-province-de-maniema-n%C2%B0-1313-21\">Bulletin d&rsquo;Information Humanitaire &#8211; Province de Maniema N\u00b0 13\/13, 21 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/bulletin-dinformation-humanitaire-province-du-katanga-n%C2%B0-1913-21\">Bulletin d&rsquo;information humanitaire &#8211; Province du Katanga N\u00b0 19\/13 &#8211; 21 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/bulletin-dinformation-humanitaire-province-orientale-n%C2%B0-2013-21-mai\">Bulletin d&rsquo;Information Humanitaire &#8211; Province Orientale N\u00b0 20\/13, 21 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/bulletin-dinformation-humanitaire-province-du-sud-kivu-n%C2%B0-2213-29\">Bulletin d&rsquo;Information Humanitaire &#8211; Province du Sud-Kivu N\u00b0 22\/13, 29 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/bulletin-dinformation-humanitaire-province-orientale-n%C2%B0-2113-28-mai\">Bulletin d&rsquo;Information Humanitaire &#8211; Province Orientale N\u00b0 21\/13, 28 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/bulletin-dinformation-humanitaire-province-du-katanga-n%C2%B0-2013-28\">Bulletin d&rsquo;Information Humanitaire &#8211; Province du Katanga N\u00b0 20\/13, 28 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<p><strong>IDPs in the Kivus<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/united-nations-assistant-secretary-general-humanitarian-affairs\">United Nations Assistant Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, Kyung-Wha Kang, to visit the Democratic Republic of Congo [EN\/FR]<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/time-end-horrors-man-made-emergency-%E2%80%93-asg-kang-north-kivu\">Time to end the horrors of this man-made emergency \u2013 ASG Kang in North Kivu<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=45024&amp;Cr=democratic&amp;Cr1=congo#.UaWfO0AwfYw\">Senior UN humanitarian official urges end to \u2018horrors\u2019 in eastern DR Congo<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/situation-humanitaire-en-r%C3%A9publique-d%C3%A9mocratique-du-congo-note-d-76\">Situation humanitaire en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo &#8211; Note d\u2019information \u00e0 la presse, 29 mai 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\nLamenting the immense suffering of the people in North Kivu and other parts of the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), where violence \u201chas gone on for too long,\u201d a senior United Nations relief official touring the region today called for an end to the fighting.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/ARTJAWEB20130522184516\/kinshasa-rdc-ban-ki-moon-msfrdc-dans-la-zone-de-goma-les-deplaces-pris-entre-deux-feux.html\">RDC : dans la zone de Goma, les d\u00e9plac\u00e9s pris entre deux feux<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Jeune Afrique<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/goma-5-000-deplaces-de-mutaho-delocalises-vers-sotraki-buhimba\/\">Goma : 5 000 d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Mutaho d\u00e9localis\u00e9s vers Sotraki et Buhimba<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nMore than 5,000\u00a0 persons displaced from Mutaho, Kibati, Mudja and Kanyaruchinya (North Kivu) were relocated from Monday, May 27th to sites at Sotraki and Buhimba about ten kilometers west of Goma by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and other humanitarian actors in order to improve their living conditions.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Burundi\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Humanitarian reports<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/burundi\/unhcr-burundi-fact-sheet-april-2013\">UNHCR Burundi &#8211; Fact Sheet, April 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/burundi\/unhcr-burundi-fact-sheet-avril-2013\">UNHCR Burundi &#8211; Fact Sheet, avril 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CAR<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Humanitarian reports<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/unhcr-operation-car-fact-sheet-22-may-2013\">UNHCR Operation in CAR: Fact Sheet &#8211; 22 May 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 24 March 2013 | UNHCR | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/central-african-republic-situation-report-no-17-24-may-2013\">Central African Republic: Situation Report No. 17 (as of 24 May 2013)<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/central-african-republic\/r%C3%A9publique-centrafricaine-rapport-de-situation-no-17-au-24-mai-2013\">R\u00e9publique Centrafricaine : Rapport de situation No. 17 (au 24 mai 2013)<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | UNOCHA | Reliefweb<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Justice and Tribunals\u00a0<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><strong>Non-comprehensive overview and selected articles on major trials and tribunals for crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>ICC and Africa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305300067.html\">What Rwandans Say About Tanzanian President&rsquo;s Comments On FDLR Suggesting Peace Talks<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | News of Rwanda | allAfrica<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-africa-22681894\">African Union accuses ICC of &lsquo;hunting&rsquo; Africans<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | BBC Africa<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/afrique\/region\/2013\/05\/130527_ua_cpi_raciale.shtml\">UA: la CPI accus\u00e9e de racisme<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | BBC Afrique<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130527-ua-situation-region-grands-lacs-le-role-cpi-centre-debats\">UA: la situation dans la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs et le r\u00f4le de la CPI au centre des d\u00e9bats<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nThe African Union (AU) has accused the International Criminal Court (ICC) of \u00ab\u00a0hunting\u00a0\u00bb Africans because of their race.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>DRC<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Bemba trial<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/24\/rdc-jean-pierre-bemba-retenu-depuis-cinq-ans-la-prison-de-la-cpi\/\">RDC : Jean-Pierre Bemba retenu depuis cinq ans \u00e0 la prison de la CPI<\/a>| 24 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nSenator Jean-Pierre Bemba has been detained for five years at the Scheveningen prison in The Hague, the Netherlands. He was arrested in 2008 in Belgium, where he then resided, and forty days later transferred to the International Criminal Court (ICC). The trial of Jean-Pierre Bemba, charged with crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in the CAR in 2002 and 2003, lasted nearly three years.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Natural Resources in the Great Lakes Region<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><strong>Recent news on issues relating to natural resource extraction and governance in the Great Lakes Region.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>African natural resources<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/african-progress-panels-urges-leaders-to-take-advantage-of-natural-resources\/1667234.html\">African Progress Panel Urges Leaders to Exploit Resources<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\nAs the African Union celebrates the 50th anniversary of its founding, a group of respected leaders and activists led by former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan is urging African leaders to maximize the continent\u2019s natural resource potential.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/apps\/news\/story.asp?NewsID=45004&amp;Cr=Africa&amp;Cr1=development#.UaROUUAwfYw\">Africa&rsquo;s natural resources can fuel economic transformation \u2013 UN report<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | UN News Centre<br \/>\nAfrica must tap into its agricultural, mining and energy resources to boost its economic growth, argues a new report released in Morocco today by the United Nations and its partners.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/news\/middle-east-and-africa\/21578402-east-africa-danger-throwing-away-part-its-new-found-oil?fsrc=rss%7Cmea\">Pipeline poker<\/a>\u00a0| 25 March 2013 | The Economist<br \/>\nEast Africa is in danger of throwing away part of its new-found oil wealth.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>DRC\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Tin smelter in North Kivu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/actualite\/2013\/05\/28\/nord-kivu-la-fonderie-detain-implantee-sake-compte-raffiner-plus-de-50-tonnes-par\/\">Nord-Kivu: la fonderie d\u2019\u00e9tain implant\u00e9e \u00e0 Sake compte raffiner plus de 50 tonnes par an<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\n<u>FR:<\/u>\u00a0La fonderie de traitement d\u2019\u00e9tain implant\u00e9e il y a quelques mois \u00e0 Sake dans le territoire de Masisi (Nord-Kivu) aura une capacit\u00e9 de raffinage de plus de cinq cent cinquante tonnes par an. C\u2019est ce qu\u2019a annonc\u00e9 lundi 27 mai, la directrice de cette entreprise, Yvette Mwanza. Selon elle, son usine a d\u00e9j\u00e0 re\u00e7u toutes les autorisations pour l\u2019exploitation des minerais dans le Masisi. Elle affirm\u00e9 que le d\u00e9marrage de ses activit\u00e9s est pr\u00e9vu \u00ab dans les prochains jours \u00bb, sans plus de d\u00e9tails. L\u2019implantation de cette usine est une premi\u00e8re dans le grand Kivu et aura un impact \u00e9conomique et social pour la population de Masisi mais aussi de la province, estime Yvette Mwanza.\u00a0<u>ENG<\/u>: A tin smelter treatment established a few months ago at Sake in Masisi territory (North Kivu) will have a refining capacity of more than five hundred and fifty tons per year. This was announced Monday, May 27, the director of this company, Yvette Mwanza. The plant has reportedly already received all the permits needed for the exploitation of minerals in Masisi and is expected to commence work \u00ab\u00a0in the coming days\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Child labour in artisanal mines<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/child-miners-speak-key-findings-children-and-artisanal-mining\">Child miners speak &#8211; Key findings on children and artisanal mining in Kambove DRC May 2013<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | World Vision | Reliefweb<br \/>\nThe brutal reality of children working in mining in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is the focus of a new report by World Vision, released today. Child Miners Speak offers insight into the dirty, dangerous and degrading lives of more than 50 children working at an artisanal copper and cobalt mine in the country\u2019s Katanga province.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Minister of Mines<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/exploration-production\/2013\/05\/28\/mines-minister-kabwelulu-in-firing-line,107961634-EVE\">Mines minister Kabwelulu in firing line<\/a>| 28 May 2013 | Africa Mining Intelligence<br \/>\nMines minister Martin Kabwelulu seems to have walked straight into a storm. The object of a motion of censure by an opposition legislator, Germain Kamdinga, in early May, Kabwelulu will find himself in the crosshairs of many other MPs in the coming weeks and particularly after the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative suspended Democratic Republic of Congo.\u00a0(Subscription required)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Poaching<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/radiookapi.net\/congo\/environnement\/\">RDC: les \u00e9l\u00e9phants d\u2019Afrique Centrale en voie de disparition, selon une \u00e9tude du WWF<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Radio Okapi<br \/>\nTwo thirds of elephants have disappeared in recent years in the DRC. The head of communications for protected species of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has stated during a conference on sustainable forest management in Central Africa,held in Cameroon. Based on the results of a study conducted by the WWF, he demonstrated that elephants in the Congo Basin have become an endangered species because of poaching in the area.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Uganda<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Illegal gold mining<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newvision.co.ug\/news\/643351-uganda-losing-millions-in-illegal-gold-mining.html\">Uganda losing millions in illegal gold mining<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | New Vision<br \/>\nUganda is losing millions of shillings due to the illegal gold mining trade mushrooming across the country, New Vision has established. The reports come at a time when gold exports are dwindling leading to hefty revenue losses to the country.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Deforestation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305231310.html\">Norway Pledges Funds for Forests<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | New Vision | allAfrica<br \/>\nUganda loses nearly 100,000 hectares of forest cover annually through encroachment, exposing the population to the risks and costly consequences of climate change.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CAR<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>CAR suspended from Kimberley Process<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/central-african-republic-suspended-from-world-diamond-body\/1669168.html\">CAR Suspended From World Diamond Body<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Reuters | Voice of America<br \/>\nCentral African Republic has been suspended from the Kimberley Process, a global watchdog set up to halt the trade in &lsquo;conflict diamonds,&rsquo; after a rebel coalition seized power there in March, a diplomatic note said on Monday.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130528-ministre-centrafrique-mines-decision-penalisante-aberrante\">Le ministre centrafricain des Mines d\u00e9plore une d\u00e9cision \u00abp\u00e9nalisante\u00bb et \u00ababerrante\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nErve Gotron Djono Habba, ministre centrafricain des Mines et du P\u00e9trole, parle d&rsquo;une d\u00e9cision \u00ab injuste \u00bb. La situation du pays sera de nouveau examin\u00e9e lors de la prochaine session du processus, du 4 au 7 juin prochain, \u00e0 Kimberley en Afrique du Sud.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.diamondworld.net\/contentview.aspx?item=7849\">Eli Izhakoff supports decision to temporarily suspend the CAR from KPCS<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | DiamondWorld<br \/>\nKimberly has aked industry members to ensure that until further notice, rough diamonds from the CAR are not handled and or traded.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CAR timber for Chadian oil?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.afrik.com\/le-petrole-tchadien-troque-contre-le-bois-centrafricain\">Le p\u00e9trole tchadien troqu\u00e9 contre le bois centrafricain ?<\/a>\u00a0| 25 May 2013 | Afrik.com<br \/>\nBient\u00f4t, le p\u00e9trole tchadien fera l\u2019objet de troc contre le bois centrafricain, selon le sc\u00e9nario mont\u00e9 entre Djotodia \u00e9t Deby, en vue du rel\u00e8vement de la situation socio-\u00e9conomique de la RCA, apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 sauvagement pill\u00e9e par les douloureux \u00e9v\u00e9nements qui viennent de secouer le pays.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Extractive Companies, Energy, Trade and Foreign Investment<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><strong>Recent news on national and international extractive and energy companies and investment in the Great Lakes Region<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>DRC<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Cobalt and copper<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/cobaltinvestingnews.com\/2344-democratic-republic-congo-cobalt-copper-export-ban-freeport-tiger-glencore-xstrata-mawson\/\">DRC\u2019s Confidence in Cobalt Export Ban May be Misplaced<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Cobalt Investing News<br \/>\nAt the beginning of April, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) banned exports of copper and cobalt concentrates, giving companies operating in the country just 90 days to clear out their inventories. The reason? The country wants to encourage miners to refine and process the metals within the country\u2019s borders.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/cobaltinvestingnews.com\/2357-cobalt-buyers-prepare-for-tax-on-drc-concentrate-exports\/\">Cobalt Buyers Prepare for Tax on DRC Concentrate Exports<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Cobalt Investing News<br \/>\nMetalBulletin published a list of 10 things that were highlighted at last week\u2019s Cobalt Development Institute conference, noting that most cobalt buyers in China do not believe that a ban on the export of cobalt concentrates will be introduced in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, buyers are preparing for a tax on exports that could drive up costs for the entire industry.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marketwire.com\/press-release\/africo-resources-ltd-resource-assessment-ni-43-101-technical-report-completed-on-kalukundi-tsx-arl-1794536.htm\">Africo Resources Ltd.: Resource Assessment NI 43-101 Technical Report Completed on the Kalukundi Copper and Cobalt Project in the DRC<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | Africo Resources Ltd. | Marketwired<br \/>\nAfrico Resources Ltd. reports that further to its news release dated 10 avril 2013, AMEC E&amp;C Services Inc. has completed the NI 43-101 Technical Report on the resource assessment on the Kalukundi copper and cobalt project located in the DRC.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mineweb.com\/mineweb\/content\/en\/mineweb-fast-news?oid=191494&amp;sn=Detail\">Copper reserves at Sicomines\u2019 DRC mine less than hoped<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Reuters | Mineweb<br \/>\nCopper reserves at a mine owned by Sicomines, a miner at the centre of a $6 billion resources for infrastructure deal between China and Democratic Republic of Congo, have fallen more than 30 percent short of expectations, a senior Congolese official said.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-05-24\/sicomines-to-begin-copper-output-in-2015-as-reserve-estimate-cut.html\">Sicomines to Begin Copper Output in 2015 as Reserve Estimate Cut<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Bloomberg<br \/>\nSicomines, a joint venture between a group of Chinese companies and Democratic Republic of Congo\u2019s Gecamines SA, will start production of copper in 2015 after it cut proven reserves by a third, a Congolese official said. The venture, which is part of a $6 billion minerals-for-infrastructure deal between China and Congo, has discovered 6.8 million metric tons of proven copper reserves, according to Moise Ekanga, executive secretary of the Office for the Coordination and Monitoring of the Sino-Congolese Program. Sicomines said in 2009 it had found about 10 million tons of proven copper and 600,000 tons of cobalt reserves.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/exploration-production\/2013\/05\/28\/ivanplats-sticks-to-target-regardless-of-cost,107961640-GRA\">Ivanplats sticks to target regardless of cost<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Africa Mining Intelligence<br \/>\nAfrican Minerals Barbados Limited (AMBL), a joint venture in which Ivanplats, a Toronto-listed firm that holds 95% alongside the Congolese government\u2019s 5%, has every intention of pushing through its project to produce copper concentrates at Kamoa in Katanga. (Subscription required).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gertler asset scandal<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africa-confidential.com\/article-preview\/id\/4907\/Gertler%E2%80%99s_assets_multiply\">Gertler\u2019s assets multiply<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Africa Confidential<br \/>\nPressure is mounting on international mining companies in Congo-Kinshasa to reveal more about their dealings with offshore companies linked to Dan Gertler International. This follows the start of an investigation in April by Britain\u2019s Serious Fraud Office (SFO) into the Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation\u2019s operations in Congo-Kinshasa and Kazakhstan. (Subscription required).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hydropower<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mineweb.com\/mineweb\/content\/en\/mineweb-fast-news?oid=191735&amp;sn=Detail\">DRC confident $12bn power plant will proceed by 2015<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Bloomberg | Mineweb<br \/>\nThe Democratic Republic of Congo will be ready to build the 4,800 megawatt Inga III hydroelectric plant by 2015, after two failed attempts to kick-start the $12 billion project, Minister of Energy Bruno Kapandji said.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-05-27\/voith-of-germany-signs-74-million-deal-with-congo-power-utility.html\">Voith of Germany Signs $74 Million Deal With Congo Power Utility<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Bloomberg<br \/>\nVoith GmbH, a German engineering company, signed a deal worth more than $74 million with Democratic Republic of Congo\u2019s electricity utility to refurbish part of the Inga 1 hydropower site, Energy Minister Bruno Kapandji said. The closely held company, based in Heidenheim, will refurbish two generating plants of Societe Nationale d\u2019Electricite, or SNEL, that produce a combined 110 megawatts of power, Kapandji said by phone from Kinshasa, Congo\u2019s capital, on May 24. Kinshasa, Bandundu city and the provinces of Bas Congo and Katanga will benefit from the increased output, he said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chinese operators<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.allafrica.com\/stories\/201305230504.html\">Feuilleton du site minier de Shamitumba au Katanga<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Le Potentiel | allAfrica<br \/>\nLa justice congolaise sacrifi\u00e9e sur l&rsquo;autel du protectionnisme et de l&rsquo;impunit\u00e9 au pr\u00e9judice de Huachin Mining sprl.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/strategies\/2013\/05\/28\/gold-chinese-told-to-stop,107961646-BRE\">Gold: Chinese told to stop<\/a>| 28 May 2013 | Africa Mining Intelligence<br \/>\nThe Cooperative Miniere de Developpement (COMID), a Chinese firm that operates in the Iruma area of Democratic Republlic of Congo, was ordered by the Oriental Province government to stop all gold exploration activities. (Subscription required).<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Uganda<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newvision.co.ug\/news\/643279-40-firms-interested-in-uganda-s-refinery.html\">40 firms interested in Uganda\u2019s refinery<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | New Vision<br \/>\nOver 40 firms have expressed interest in the construction and operation of a proposed $3.2b refinery project, the acting minister of energy and mineral development disclosed yesterday.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Rwanda<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.africaintelligence.com\/AMA\/agenda\/2013\/05\/28\/kigali,107961655-BRE\">Kigali<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | Africa Mining Intelligence<br \/>\nRajesh Mehta, boss of Rajesh Export Ltd., plans to invest dozens of millions of dollars in exploring for gold in Rwanda in coming years. (Subscription required).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Regulation, Compliance and Corporate Social Responsibility<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Non-comprehensive overview and selected articles on legal and reputational\u00a0issues relating to businesses operating in the Great Lakes Region\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.publishwhatyoupay.org\/resources\/publish-what-you-pay-welcomes-extractive-industries-transparency-announcement-uk-and-franc\">Publish What You Pay welcomes extractive industries transparency announcement by UK and France<\/a>\u00a0| 23 May 2013 | PWYP International<br \/>\nGlobal civil society coalition Publish What You Pay welcomed today\u2019s announcement by the UK and French governments that they will join the international Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), a voluntary multi-stakeholder approach to greater transparency in the oil, gas and mining industries launched by Tony Blair in 2002.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/resources-transparency-23may13\/1667039.html\">New Standards Approved for Extractive Industries<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | Voice of America<br \/>\nNew performance standards have been announced (5\/23) for oil, gas and mining companies, requiring them to be much more transparent in their business dealings.<br \/>\nThe Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative approved the new performance standards at a meeting in Sydney, Australia. Created in 2003, the initiative includes government, business and civil society representatives.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>DRC<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.osisa.org\/economic-justice\/blog\/dangers-dodd-frank-act-drc\">Dangers of Dodd-Frank Act for DRC<\/a>\u00a0| 23 March 2013 | OSISA<br \/>\nComment by Mvemba Dizolele.<br \/>\nSection 1502 of the US Dodd-Frank Act seeks to bring peace to eastern Congo by regulating mineral trade through U.S. law, cleaning up the supply chain and reducing militias\u2019 access to financial means. The spirit of this law supposes that such a regulation would de facto curb the violence and human rights abuses. This campaign, however, has a serious weakness. Proponents of 1502 built their case on an erroneous premise that claimed that minerals were either the source or at the center of the conflict. Cutting militias\u2019 access to mines will lead to peace, the argument goes.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mediacongo.net\/extra\/echoshow.asp?echo=309\">Tenke Fungurume Mining re\u00e7oit un prix pour son programme d\u2019eau potable pour les communaut\u00e9s locales en RDC<\/a>\u00a0| 24 May 2013 | Tenke Fungurume Mining | mediacongo.net<br \/>\nTenke Fungurume Mining (TFM), une filiale de Freeport-McMoRan Copper &amp; Gold, a \u00e9t\u00e9 honor\u00e9 cette semaine par un panel de juges de renom international pour son programme d\u2019eau potable et d\u2019assainissement du milieu en faveur des populations des cit\u00e9s de Fungurume et de Tenke, dans la province du Katanga, en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.business-humanrights.org\/Links\/Repository\/1019379\">ENRC\u2019s answer following our invitation to respond to the complaint filed by RAID against ENRC relative to its activities in Democratic Republic of Congo<\/a>| 28 May 2013 | Business &amp; Human Rights Resource Centre<br \/>\n\u201cWe do not intend to comment on the specifics of the complaint publicly at this stage other than to say that ENRC takes its social responsibilities extremely seriously and is committed to acting in accordance with all relevant laws and applicable international guidelines and to upholding human rights.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Uganda<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201305281231.html\">Oil Firm Props Up Bunyoro Schools<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | East African Business Week | allAfrica<br \/>\nChina National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), has given students in Bunyoro Kingdom a Ush23 million (nearly$7000) incentive to study hard and help raise education standards in this oil-rich region.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CAR<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>CAR suspended from Kimberley Process<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voanews.com\/content\/central-african-republic-suspended-from-world-diamond-body\/1669168.html\">CAR Suspended From World Diamond Body<\/a>\u00a0| 27 May 2013 | Reuters | Voice of America<br \/>\nCentral African Republic has been suspended from the Kimberley Process, a global watchdog set up to halt the trade in &lsquo;conflict diamonds,&rsquo; after a rebel coalition seized power there in March, a diplomatic note said on Monday.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/afrique\/20130528-ministre-centrafrique-mines-decision-penalisante-aberrante\">Le ministre centrafricain des Mines d\u00e9plore une d\u00e9cision \u00abp\u00e9nalisante\u00bb et \u00ababerrante\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0| 28 May 2013 | RFI<br \/>\nErve Gotron Djono Habba, ministre centrafricain des Mines et du P\u00e9trole, parle d&rsquo;une d\u00e9cision \u00ab injuste \u00bb. La situation du pays sera de nouveau examin\u00e9e lors de la prochaine session du processus, du 4 au 7 juin prochain, \u00e0 Kimberley en Afrique du Sud.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.diamondworld.net\/contentview.aspx?item=7849\">Eli Izhakoff supports decision to temporarily suspend the CAR from KPCS<\/a>\u00a0| 29 May 2013 | DiamondWorld<br \/>\nAsks industry members to ensure not that until further notice, rough diamonds from the CAR are not handled and or traded.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following hostilities between the M23 and the Congolese army that are claimed to have taken nearly 20 lives in eastern DRC, this week saw much diplomatic movement in the region. Ban Ki-moon and Jim Yong Kim\u2019s three day tour of the Great Lakes saw the implementation of a ceasefire between the warring parties in Mutaho for the delegation\u2019s arrival in Goma[\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":770,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"publication-author":[],"publication-gis":[],"briefing-category":[7051],"publication-editor":[],"narrative":[],"class_list":["post-3923","weekly-briefing","type-weekly-briefing","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","briefing-category-ipis-briefing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>23 - 29 May 2013 - IPIS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/weekly-briefing\/23-29-may-2013\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"23 - 29 May 2013\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Following hostilities between the M23 and the Congolese army that are claimed to have taken nearly 20 lives in eastern DRC, this week saw much diplomatic movement in the region. 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