{"id":3348,"date":"2015-10-08T09:24:19","date_gmt":"2015-10-08T07:24:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipis.mmdev.be\/?post_type=weekly-briefing&p=3348"},"modified":"2020-06-07T13:16:48","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T11:16:48","slug":"1-7-october-2015","status":"publish","type":"weekly-briefing","link":"https:\/\/ipisresearch.be\/fr\/weekly-briefing\/1-7-october-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"1 – 7 October 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"

Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

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News in Brief<\/h1>\n

Tension<\/a><\/span><\/span> between Burundi and Rwanda heightened this week, as authorities in both countries accused each other of destabilising their country. An offer by the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) to mediate in the matter was declined by Rwanda. Meanwhile Human Rights Watch has deplored the implication<\/a><\/span><\/span> of the DRC government and security officials in attacks on protesters on September 15.<\/p>\n

In North Kivu<\/a><\/span><\/span>, civil society reports that within one year, over 500 civilians have been killed in Beni. Ninety kilometres north of Beni, a dozen rebels were killed this week during three days of confrontations between FARDC and ADF. Ten people were kidnapped last Friday in Rutshuru territory and earlier this week, Ra\u00efa Mutumboki militiamen threatened an attack in Walikale if residents did not provide them with food. On October 6, MONUSCO launched a military operation in the south of the province against the NDC (Nduma Defense of Congo), an armed group burning down villages. In Shabunda (South Kivu<\/a><\/span><\/span>), MONUSCO also demobilised about 78 Ra\u00efa Mutumboki fighters in the context of DDRRR and transferred them to Goma. Meanwhile in Province Orientale<\/a><\/span><\/span>, FRPI members attacked Androzo village, gravely injuring a civilian and looting property. Confrontations between the militia and Congolese forces claimed the lives of three rebels and one soldier this Tuesday. The rising incidence of military patrols has sparked concerns among the population of Katanga<\/a><\/span><\/span>\u2019s capital Lubumbashi. Meanwhile, abuses by national police have caused over 2000 people to leave their village in Tshuapa territory, Equateur<\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Burundi<\/a><\/span><\/span> continues to experience a prevalence of extrajudicial killings. At least eight people died during shootings and grenade attacks in Bujumbura last weekend. North of the capital, two employees of an exchange agency were also killed by unknown gunmen who riddled their car with bullets. As the EU sanctioned regime officials for \u2018undermining democracy\u2019 this week, a dozen people reportedly died in clashes between police and anti-government protesters. Meanwhile, the Central African Republic<\/a><\/span><\/span> has been recovering from last week\u2019s violence, with the government declaring that 61 people lost their lives and over 300 became injured. This Tuesday, an unknown group attacked a MINUSCA convoy. One peacekeeper was killed and another was injured in the crossfire.<\/p>\n

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Conflict and Security<\/h1>\n

Recent news on conflict and security related issues across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n

Burundi-Rwanda dispute<\/b><\/p>\n

Le Burundi et le Rwanda s\u2019accusent mutuellement de d\u00e9stabilisation<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | Afrik.com<\/p>\n

La tension monte entre les autorit\u00e9s burundaises et rwandaises qui s\u2019accusent mutuellement d\u2019instrumentaliser des opposants pour d\u00e9stabiliser leur pays. Ce mercredi, le ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res du Burundi, Willy Nyamitwe, a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9 d\u00e9tenir des informations sur l\u2019entra\u00eenement militaire d\u2019opposants burundais dans des camps de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s en territoire rwandais, rel\u00e8ve la BBC. \u00ab Le \u200eBurundi\u202c a fait part de ses craintes au \u200eRwanda\u202c par voies diplomatiques, sans r\u00e9ponse jusqu\u2019\u00e0 date \u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9. Le Rwanda accuse le Burundi d\u2019abriter des membres du Front D\u00e9mocratique de la Lib\u00e9ration du Rwanda (FDLR), des opposants Hutus au r\u00e9gime de Kigali.<\/p>\n

Rwanda Protests ICGLR’s Bid to Broker Peace Deal With Burundi<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | The EastAfrican | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

An offer by the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) to mediate dispute between Rwanda and Burundi has been rebuffed by authorities in Kigali. The ICGLR overture came last week during a meeting of regional foreign affairs ministers on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, where a decision was reached to send a fact-finding mission to defuse tension between the two countries.<\/p>\n

Burundi Expels Rwandan Diplomat as Tensions Rise<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | Voice of America<\/p>\n

Burundi has expelled a senior Rwandan diplomat, officials said on Wednesday, the latest sign of tension between the central African neighbors that share a history of ethnic conflict.<\/p>\n

DRC<\/h2>\n

MONUSCO<\/b><\/p>\n

Conf\u00e9rence de presse des Nations Unies du mercredi 7 octobre 2015<\/a><\/span><\/span> <\/b>| 7 October 2015 | MONUSCO<\/p>\n

Monsieur Martin Kobler, Repr\u00e9sentant sp\u00e9cial du Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations Unies en RDC pr\u00e9sente aujourd\u2019hui devant le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies son rapport sur la situation en RDC. La conf\u00e9rence de presse se compose des activit\u00e9s des composantes de la MONUSCO, des activit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9quipe-pays et de la situation militaire.<\/p>\n

Officials implicated in attacks on opposition (15 September 2015)<\/b><\/p>\n

Officials Linked to Attack on Protesters<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Human Rights Watch<\/p>\n

Senior security force and ruling party officials in the Democratic Republic of Congo appear to have hired thugs to assault a peaceful political demonstration in the capital, Kinshasa, Human Rights Watch said today.<\/p>\n

RDC: une ONG d\u00e9nonce l’attaque d’un rassemblement de l’opposition<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Des responsables des services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et du parti au pouvoir \u00e0 Kinshasa ont \u00e9t\u00e9 impliqu\u00e9s dans l’attaque d’un rassemblement d’opposition le 15 septembre, indique HRW dans un rapport. Selon Human Rights Watch, \u00ab\u00a0plusieurs jeunes hommes qui ont reconnu avoir particip\u00e9 \u00e0 l’attaque ont affirm\u00e9 [\u00e0 l’ONG] qu’ils se trouvaient parmi plus de 100 jeunes recrut\u00e9s par de hauts responsables de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et des responsables du PPRD\u00a0\u00bb, le Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la d\u00e9mocratie.<\/p>\n

RDC: des jeunes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mobilis\u00e9s pour perturber le dernier meeting de l\u2019opposition, accuse HRW<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Human Right Watch (HRW) d\u00e9nonce l\u2019implication des autorit\u00e9s congolaises dans l\u2019attaque contre des manifestants lors du meeting de l\u2019opposition organis\u00e9 le 15 septembre dernier. Dans son rapport publi\u00e9 mardi 6 octobre, cette ONG am\u00e9ricaine de d\u00e9fense des droits de l\u2019homme indique que certains responsables ont mobilis\u00e9 des membres de la ligue des jeunes du Parti pr\u00e9sidentiel pour la reconstruction et la d\u00e9mocratique (PPRD), le parti pr\u00e9sidentiel, et des supporters de Vita club de Kinshasa.<\/p>\n

North Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n

Le gouverneur Paluku d\u00e9ment la pr\u00e9sence des militaires rwandais au Nord-Kivu<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le gouverneur du Nord-Kivu, Julien Paluku, d\u00e9ment des all\u00e9gations faisant \u00e9tat, depuis une semaine maintenant, de la pr\u00e9sence des troupes rwandaises dans cette province de la RDC. Cette pr\u00e9sence \u00e9trang\u00e8re, selon une certaine opinion, serait la cons\u00e9quence de l’accord sign\u00e9 le 24 septembre dernier \u00e0 Kigali en mati\u00e8re de coop\u00e9ration entre les gouvernements de la RDC et du Rwanda. \u00ab Il n’y a eu aucun accord sign\u00e9 entre les deux pays dans ce domaine [militaire, NDLR]\u00bb, a affirm\u00e9 Julien Paluku.<\/p>\n

Massacres de Beni: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile dit avoir document\u00e9 plus de 500 morts<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Plus de cinq cents personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es \u00e0 la machette, haches et marteaux, en l\u2019espace d\u2019une ann\u00e9e, dans le territoire de Beni au Nord-Kivu. Les coordinations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile locale l’ont r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 jeudi 1er octobre, \u00e0 l’occasion de la comm\u00e9moration du premier anniversaire du massacre des civils \u00e0 Beni, perp\u00e9tr\u00e9 le 2 octobre 2014. \u00abJusqu’\u00e0 ce jour, nous avons document\u00e9 et enregistr\u00e9 plus de 500 personnes tu\u00e9es \u00e0 la hache, machette, marteaux \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Beni, Tedy Kataliko. Environ 84 personnes, dont plusieurs enfants, avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 massacr\u00e9es dans ces localit\u00e9s par des hommes arm\u00e9s d\u00e9but octobre 2014.<\/p>\n

RDC: au moins 500 civils tu\u00e9es en un an \u00e0 Beni<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Journ\u00e9e de deuil et de m\u00e9ditation, vendredi dans le territoire de Beni, o\u00f9 la population s\u2019est rendue dans diff\u00e9rents lieux de pri\u00e8re \u00e0 l\u2019appel de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile qui soutient avoir comptabilis\u00e9 plus de 500 personnes sauvagement tu\u00e9es en un an dans la r\u00e9gion par les groupes arm\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Tueries de Beni: un d\u00e9put\u00e9 appelle \u00e0 la tenue d\u2019une r\u00e9union interminist\u00e9rielle<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le d\u00e9put\u00e9 national Paul Muhindo propose la tenue d\u2019une r\u00e9union interinstitutionnelle pour mettre fin \u00e0 l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 qui pr\u00e9vaut, depuis une ann\u00e9e, dans le territoire de Beni (Nord-Kivu). Il a fait cette proposition, vendredi 2 octobre, en marge du premier anniversaire du massacre des civils dans ce territoire, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 plus de 350 km au Nord de la ville de Goma. Selon des sources de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Beni, plus de cinq cents personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es \u00e0 la machette, haches et marteaux, en l\u2019espace d\u2019une ann\u00e9e, dans le territoire de Beni.<\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: une dizaine de personnes kidnapp\u00e9es \u00e0 Busendo<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Des hommes arm\u00e9s ont enlev\u00e9 une dizaine de personnes, vendredi 2 octobre, \u00e0 la hauteur du village Busendo, en territoire de Rutshuru (Nord-Kivu). Selon la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Vitshumbi, les victimes \u00e9taient \u00e0 bord de cinq minibus \u00e0 destination de la ville de Butembo avant de tomber dans l’embuscade de leurs bourreaux. La m\u00eame source affirme que ces assaillants auraient arr\u00eat\u00e9 certains bus avant de trier une dizaine de personnes qu’ils ont emmen\u00e9s dans la brousse.<\/p>\n

Goma: des armes d\u00e9couvertes dans un v\u00e9hicule burundais<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 4 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Une voiture avec immatriculation burundaise a \u00e9t\u00e9 intercept\u00e9e samedi 3 septembre \u00e0 Goma par les services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, avec \u00e0 son bord une lance-roquette et deux armes individuelles. Deux sujets burundais et un rwandais, qui \u00e9taient \u00e0 bord du v\u00e9hicule, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

RDC: les Casques bleus attaquent une r\u00e9bellion incendiant des villages dans l’Est<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Le groupe vis\u00e9 est connu sous appellation de NDC (Nduma Defense of Congo). La Mission des Nations unies en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (Monusco) a, selon son directeur de l’information Charles Bambara, lanc\u00e9 lundi soir des op\u00e9rations militaires contre ce groupe arm\u00e9 qui a incendi\u00e9 pendant plusieurs jours des villages dans l’est du pays. M. Bambara parle \u00ab\u00a0d’op\u00e9rations cibl\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb dans la r\u00e9gion de Pinga, dans le centre-sud de la province du Nord-Kivu, qui interviennent \u00ab\u00a0suite aux exactions du NDC\u201d.<\/p>\n

Walikale: des miliciens Raia Mutumboki menacent d\u2019attaquer plusieurs villages<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les Raia Mutomboki menacent d\u2019attaquer plusieurs villages du territoire de Walikale si leurs habitants ne les ravitaillent pas en vivres. Dans une lettre adress\u00e9e le samedi 3 octobre dernier aux chefs locaux, ces miliciens exigent aux villageois de leur envoyer des ch\u00e8vres, de la farine, de l\u2019huile et du sel. Ils menacent d\u2019attaquer ces villages si les habitants ne s\u2019ex\u00e9cutent pas. Les cinq villages concern\u00e9s par cette menace sont: Muteke, Makobola, Kasindi, Namiala, Kingimasa et Makaki. Une menace qui, selon des sources locales, ferait fuir certains habitants.<\/p>\n

Nord-Kivu: affrontements entre FARDC et ADF \u00e0 Beni<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les FARDC poursuivent la traque des rebelles ougandais des ADF dans le territoire de Beni au Nord-Kivu, a indiqu\u00e9 mercredi 7 octobre 2015 octobre le porte-parole int\u00e9rimaire des op\u00e9rations Sokola 1. Selon lui, depuis trois jours, les accrochages entre les deux forces sont signal\u00e9es \u00e0 Bilimani et Abialos, des villages situ\u00e9s \u00e0 environ 90 Kilom\u00e8tres au nord-est de la ville de Beni. Les sources s\u00e9curitaires donnent un bilan provisoire d\u2019une dizaine de rebelles tu\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

South Kivu<\/b><\/p>\n

Uvira: la population appel\u00e9e \u00e0 d\u00e9noncer les braqueurs du convoi de la TMB<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

La Nouvelle soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile congolaise (NSCC) d\u2019Uvira au Sud-Kivu appelle la population \u00e0 d\u00e9noncer les personnes impliqu\u00e9es dans l\u2019attaque du convoi de fonds de la banque TMB dimanche 26 septembre vers Lemera. Cette structure citoyenne condamne cet acte ignoble et demande \u00e0 toutes les couches sociales d\u2019Uvira d\u2019assister les veuves et orphelins des victimes. Cette ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 inqui\u00e8te la population locale, qui appelle les responsables des services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e0 prendre de mesures fortes. Henriette Ruboneka, membre d\u2019une corporation locale de la sant\u00e9, indique que les civils et les militaires sont victimes de cette ins\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Un homme tu\u00e9 par des bandits arm\u00e9s \u00e0 Uvira<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les bandits en mains arm\u00e9es ont tu\u00e9 un jeune homme lundi 5 octobre au centre commercial de la cit\u00e9 d\u2019Uvira au Sud-Kivu. Selon des sources locales, les assaillants ont confondu la victime avec son p\u00e8re qui est cambiste. Ils ont tir\u00e9 \u00e0 bout portant sur le jeune homme avant de ramasser un sachet de poisson qu\u2019il transportait, l\u2019ayant pris pour de l\u2019argent.<\/p>\n

Shabunda: 78 miliciens d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s transf\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00e0 Goma<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Environ 78 miliciens Ra\u00efa Mutomboki d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s \u00e0 Shabunda (Sud-Kivu) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9s lundi 3 octobre \u00e0 Goma (Nord-Kivu) par la Monusco dans le cadre du processus D\u00e9sarmement, d\u00e9mobilisation, rapatriement, r\u00e9insertion et r\u00e9installation (DDRRR). On compte deux femmes dans ce groupe de d\u00e9mobilis\u00e9s. Vingt autres miliciens qui faisaient partie du m\u00eame groupe auraient regagn\u00e9 la brousse.<\/p>\n

Province Orientale<\/b><\/p>\n

Bunia: 32 OPJ form\u00e9s sur le droit judiciaire pour la protection des civils<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Trente-deux officiers de police judiciaire (OPJ) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9s, du 11 septembre au 2 octobre, sur le droit judiciaire et les techniques d\u2019enqu\u00eate pour assurer la protection des civils, \u00e0 Bunia, chef-lieu de la province de l\u2019Ituri. Cette formation de trois semaines a \u00e9t\u00e9 assur\u00e9e par l\u2019ONG RCN Justice et d\u00e9mocratie avec l\u2019appui du Programme des Nations unies pour le d\u00e9veloppement (Pnud). Ces OPJ ont tous jur\u00e9 fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 au pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique, ob\u00e9issance aux lois du pays et s\u2019engagent \u00e0 remplir fid\u00e8lement les fonctions qui leur sont confi\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Ituri: tortur\u00e9 par un militaire, un homme succombe \u00e0 ses blessures<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Un militaire de renseignement des Forces arm\u00e9es de la RDC (FARDC) est accus\u00e9 d\u2019avoir tu\u00e9 par torture un homme dans la nuit de samedi \u00e0 dimanche 4 octobre, \u00e0 Mungwalu, dans la province de l\u2019Ituri. La victime, qui n\u2019est pas un militaire, avait \u00e9t\u00e9 accus\u00e9e par son \u00e9pouse, aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un responsable de l\u2019arm\u00e9e de d\u00e9tenir ill\u00e9galement une arme dans la maison, rapporte une source locale. L\u2019officier des FARDC aurait transmis le dossier au service de renseignement militaire.<\/p>\n

Ituri: des miliciens FRPI attaquent la localit\u00e9 d\u2019Androzo<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Des miliciens de la Force de r\u00e9sistance patriotique de l\u2019Ituri (FRPI) ont attaqu\u00e9 dimanche 4 octobre dans la nuit la localit\u00e9 d\u2019Androzo en Ituri, emportant plusieurs biens de valeurs. Selon le chef de groupement de Walendu Bindi, Olivier Peke Kalyaki, ces assaillants ont notamment pill\u00e9 des motos, des v\u00e9los, treize ch\u00e8vres ainsi que de l\u2019argent liquide. La m\u00eame source rapporte que ces miliciens ont gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9 un homme d\u2019une trentaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es par balle, apr\u00e8s avoir tir\u00e9 plusieurs coups de feu dans cette localit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Ituri: l\u2019arm\u00e9e est satisfaite des op\u00e9rations contre la FRPI \u00e0 Walendu Bindi<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les Forces arm\u00e9es de la RDC (FARDC) sont satisfaites des r\u00e9sultats des op\u00e9rations qu\u2019elles m\u00e8nent contre les miliciens de la Force de r\u00e9sistance patriotique de l\u2019Ituri (FRPI) dans la chefferie de Walendu Bindi. Le commandant second de la troisi\u00e8me Zone de d\u00e9fense militaire en Ituri, g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Etienne Kasereka Sindani, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 samedi 3 octobre \u00e0 Bunia que la capacit\u00e9 de nuisance de cette milice a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9duite de 50% dans cette partie du pays, sans donner des d\u00e9tails sur les pertes enregistr\u00e9es par la FRPI.<\/p>\n

Ituri: 4 morts lors des accrochages entre l\u2019arm\u00e9e et la milice FRPI<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Un accrochage dans la nuit de mardi \u00e0 mercredi 7 octobre \u00e0 Zitono (Ituri) entre les FARDC et la milice de Force de r\u00e9sistance patriotique de l\u2019Ituri (FRPI) a fait quatre morts, trois miliciens et un soldat. Cette information rapport\u00e9e par le chef de cette localit\u00e9, situ\u00e9e \u00e0 68 km au sud de Bunia dans la chefferie de Walendu Bindi, a \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9e par le commandant second du secteur op\u00e9rationnel des FARDC en Ituri.<\/p>\n

Katanga<\/b><\/p>\n

Tanganyika: une commission de r\u00e9solution des conflits install\u00e9e \u00e0 Manono<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Une commission de r\u00e9solution des conflits a \u00e9t\u00e9 install\u00e9e jeudi 1er octobre dans le groupement de Mbayo \u00e0 Mbayo dans le territoire de Manono (Tanganyika). Quatorze membres, dont deux hommes d\u2019\u00e9glise et six femmes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 choisis dans cette commission charg\u00e9e de contribuer \u00e0 la r\u00e9conciliation des populations et sensibiliser les r\u00e9fractaires \u00e0 rejoindre le comit\u00e9 de paix.<\/p>\n

Lubumbashi: le renforcement des patrouilles militaires inqui\u00e8te la population<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le renforcement des patrouilles militaires, depuis une semaine, inqui\u00e8te la population de Lubumbashi, dans la province du Haut-Katanga, selon un reporter de Radio Okapi. Interrog\u00e9, le commandant de la deuxi\u00e8me Zone de d\u00e9fense, g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Jean-Claude Kifwa appelle au calme et assure que la situation s\u00e9curitaire est calme.<\/p>\n

Equateur<\/b><\/p>\n

Tshuapa: 2 000 habitants de Bongoy fuient les exactions de la police<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Plus de deux mille habitants de Bongoy, en territoire de Djolu (Tshuapa), ont d\u00e9sert\u00e9 depuis une semaine leur village pour trouver refuge en brousse \u00e0 la suite des exactions de la police nationale dans cette partie du pays. Les forces de l\u2019ordre avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9p\u00each\u00e9es dans ce village pour s\u00e9curiser une femme accus\u00e9e de sorcellerie et sa famille. Arriv\u00e9s sur ce lieu, ils auraient proc\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 des arrestations arbitraires. De nombreux innocents ont \u00e9t\u00e9 interpell\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Burundi<\/h2>\n

Extrajudicial killings<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u2019officier de police Kazungu, victime d\u2019un attentat<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

OPPI (major) Jean-Claude Kazungu a \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9 hier au terrain de l\u2019Ecole Primaire Saint Joseph du quartier 3 de Ngagara (nord de la capitale) aux environs de 16 heures. Le porte-parole adjoint de la Police, OPI (Lieutenant) Pierre Nkurikiye indique qu\u2019il y a eu dispute arm\u00e9e entre Diom\u00e8de Karorero, un bandit de grand chemin bien connu des services de la police et ce policier du GMIR (Groupement mobile d\u2019intervention rapide). Il \u00e9tait en tenue civile et sans escorte. Apr\u00e8s le meurtre, le bandit s\u2019est enfui \u00e0 bord de son v\u00e9hicule. Des militaires en faction ont tir\u00e9 sur le v\u00e9hicule. Ils ont alors appr\u00e9hend\u00e9 le meurtrier.<\/p>\n

Deux personnes, travaillant pour un bureau de change, assassin\u00e9es en plein centre-ville<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

Il s\u2019agit de 2 cambistes : Damas Arakaza et Herm\u00e8s Mpayimana, il \u00e9tait au volant. Leurs corps sans vie gisaient sur les deux si\u00e8ges avant de leur v\u00e9hicule, une Toyota TI, rouge bordeaux. Il \u00e9tait aux environs de 10h sur l\u2019avenue de la R\u00e9volution devant l\u2019h\u00f4tel Le Bouquet quand leur voiture a \u00e9t\u00e9 mitraill\u00e9e, pendant cinq minutes, par quatre personnes. Une grenade a \u00e9galement explos\u00e9 et deux autres voitures ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9galement cribl\u00e9es de balles.<\/p>\n

Quartiers nord: l\u2019horreur au bout de la nuit<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 4 October 2015 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

Les populations de la zone Cibitoke et quartier Mutakura, commune Ntahangwa ont pass\u00e9 une nuit cauchemardesque. Des tirs nourris, des explosions de grenades ont rythm\u00e9 la nuit de samedi \u00e0 Dimanche. Au petit matin, un triste bilan: cinq corps masculins sans vie, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9s \u00e0 la 10\u00e8me avenue de la zone Cibitoke. Deux autres \u00e9taient signal\u00e9s \u00e0 la 8\u00e8me avenue, toujours au quartier Cibitoke.<\/p>\n

Burundi’s descent into hell<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | IRIN<\/span><\/p>\n

It\u2019s not unusual to find dead bodies in Bujumbura these days. We discover them on the streets, in drainage channels, bushes and rivers. The UN has registered 134 killings since April, when President Pierre Nkurunziza prompted protests by announcing he was running for re-election, despite having already served what many saw as his constitutional limit of two terms in office.<\/p>\n

Le Burundi s\u2019enfonce dans la violence, 8 personnes tu\u00e9es par balles<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Afrik.com<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u2019est une v\u00e9ritable escalade de la violence que connait le Burundi. Au moins huit personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es par balle dans une fusillade, dans la nuit de samedi \u00e0 dimanche, dans la capitale burundaise Bujumbura. Et des explosions ont retenti dans plusieurs quartiers de la capitale, selon l\u2019agence de presse britannique Reuters. Les victimes seraient pour la plupart des civils.<\/p>\n

At Least Eight People Shot Dead in Burundi Capital<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Al Jazeera | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n

At least eight people have died in shootings in Burundi’s capital Bujumbura, an administrator has said, the latest in a series of attacks to hit the city since a disputed presidential election. Local residents told the news agency Reuters that the police were behind the killings and had been accompanied by unarmed members of the ruling CNDD-FDD party’s youth wing – Imbonerakure – who stole items such as mobile phones from houses.<\/p>\n

Musaga: 5 bless\u00e9s dont 2 policiers dans une attaque \u00e0 la grenade<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | IWACU<\/span><\/p>\n

La plupart des habitats de ce quartier affirment avoir entendu ce mardi 6 octobre vers 10 heures du matin 3 grandes d\u00e9tonations. Selon des t\u00e9moins, c\u2019est un homme sur moto qui a lanc\u00e9 une grenade au milieu d\u2019un groupe de policiers en patrouille. Il y a fait au total 5 bless\u00e9s: 3 civils et 2 policiers.<\/p>\n

EU sanctions security officials<\/b><\/p>\n

EU Levels Sanctions Against Four High-Ranking Security and Intelligence Officials<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | Radio France Internationale | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n

The European Council on Friday named four Burundi officials targeted with travel restrictions and asset freezes for a violent crackdown on protests and a failed coup attempt. The four people are said to be \u00ab\u00a0undermining democracy or obstructing efforts to achieve a political solution to the current crisis in Burundi\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Fresh Clashes Erupt As EU Sanctions Regime Figures<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 4 October 2015 | Deutsche Welle | AllAfrica<\/span><\/p>\n

Clashes between police and anti-government protesters have left at least 12 dead in Burundi’s capital, Bujumbura. The EU has imposed sanctions on four people with ties to the president for \u00ab\u00a0undermining democracy.\u00a0\u00bb Local residents in Bujumbura, the capital of Burundi, said on Sunday that at least a dozen civilians were killed in clashes over the weekend, contesting statements made by authorities.<\/p>\n

Uganda<\/h2>\n

Scars of LRA Brutality Still Felt in Uganda<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | Voice of America<\/p>\n

Earlier this year, the Ugandan government once again extended a law giving amnesty to former rebels of the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). In northern Uganda, victims and perpetrators of violence dating back to 1987 now live side by side. It’s not always easy.<\/p>\n

Moroto Aspirant Gunned Down<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 4 October 2015 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

An aspirant for Nadunget Sub-county councillor position in Moroto District has been killed by gunmen. Raphael Eritoi was shot dead on Friday night as he returned home from Moroto Town. The incident occurred at Kambisi village, Loputuk parish in Nadunget. The deceased was also a key campaign agent for the former Matheniko County MP, Mr Samuel Abura Pirir, currently vying for the same seat on the NRM ticket after he lost it to Mr John Baptist Lokii in 2011.<\/p>\n

Ugandan Army in Bid to Flush Out Pirates On Migingo Island<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | The Daily Nation | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Ugandan soldiers have stepped up patrols on Migingo Island in Lake Victoria in a bid to flush out pirates. One of the soldiers told the Nation that they fear possible revenge attacks from pirates after they gunned down three of their colleagues on Saturday.<\/p>\n

Central African Republic<\/h2>\n

Centrafrique: Abdou Karim Meckassoua et Claude Richard Gouandjia, cibles d\u2019hommes arm\u00e9s<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | La Nouvelle Centrafrique<\/span><\/p>\n

En d\u00e9pit de leur tentative de putsch manqu\u00e9 : Attaque d\u2019un poste de gendarmerie \u00e0 Bangui, assaut du b\u00e2timent de la Radio nationale et vis\u00e9e d\u2019envahissement du palais de la Renaissance, les miliciens encart\u00e9s Anti-Balaka, \u00e0 la solde de l\u2019ex pr\u00e9sident Fran\u00e7ois Boziz\u00e9 ne d\u00e9sarment toujours pas. Des personnalit\u00e9s politiques sont dans leur collimateur. Ainsi, dans la nuit d\u2019avant hier, ils avaient tent\u00e9 d\u2019attaquer le domicile de Karim Meckassou pour l\u2019enlever \u2013 essai manqu\u00e9, et hier nuit \u00e9galement, c\u2019\u00e9tait au tour de celui de l\u2019ancien Ministre Claude Richard Gouandjia. Les rondes nocturnes des forces internationales ne semblent pas les inqui\u00e9ter.<\/p>\n

Aftermath violent clashes<\/b><\/p>\n

Timide reprise \u00e0 Bangui apr\u00e8s 5 jours de tensions et de blocus<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/span><\/p>\n

Les activit\u00e9s tentent timidement de reprendre dans la Capitale centrafricaine apr\u00e8s 5 jours de perturbations dues aux violences d\u00e9clench\u00e9es le 26 septembre 2015 suite \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte du corps sans vie d’un musulman \u00e0 la FNEC dans le 8\u00e8me arrondissement de Bangui. Au centre ville de Bangui o\u00f9 quelques commerces ont rouvert, plusieurs femmes se sont alors pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es dans les alimentations afin de s’approvisionner en vivres et autres produits de premi\u00e8re n\u00e9cessit\u00e9. Dans le sud de la capitale centrafricaine, taxis, bus et taxi-moto desservent le pont Sap\u00e9k\u00e9 jusqu’\u00e0 Bimbo.<\/p>\n

Ban urges international support to prevent relapse of \u2018horrific\u2019 Central African Republic violence<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon today underscored the need for concerted action to prevent a relapse of the \u201chorrific\u201d violence that tore the Central African Republic (CAR) apart, while appealing for support from the country\u2019s partners to promote long-term peace and development. The country has recently witnessed an upsurge in violence in the capital, Bangui, that has left more than 30 people dead and over 100 wounded and forced thousands to flee their homes in search of safety, following the murder of a young Muslim man last week.<\/p>\n

Centrafrique: 61 morts, 300 bless\u00e9s dans les violences de fin septembre \u00e0 Bangui<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/span><\/p>\n

Le gouvernement centrafricain a donn\u00e9 lundi un bilan revu \u00e0 la hausse des violences qui ont embras\u00e9 Bangui fin septembre. Le ministre de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique et porte-parole du gouvernement, Dominique Sa\u00efd Panguindji, indique dans un communiqu\u00e9 que 61 morts et plus de 300 bless\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9s dans ces affrontements, selon les sources hospitali\u00e8res.<\/p>\n

Centrafrique: un meeting pour la paix organis\u00e9 \u00e0 Bangui<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Afrik.com<\/span><\/p>\n

Une semaine apr\u00e8s les violences qui ont \u00e9clat\u00e9 \u00e0 Bangui, la capitale centrafricaine, la vie reprend son cours peu \u00e0 peu dans la ville. Un meeting pour la paix a \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9 ce dimanche, dans le quartier musulman de Bangui. La communaut\u00e9 musulmane a lors de ce meeting affirm\u00e9 son soutien au processus de paix tout en d\u00e9non\u00e7ant le fait qu\u2019on les accuse d\u2019\u00eatre \u00e0 l\u2019origine des probl\u00e8mes que traverse le pays.<\/p>\n

Les miliciens Antibalaka version Mokom l\u00e8vent l’\u00e9quivoque<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Radio Ndeke Luka<\/span><\/p>\n

Richard Soumal\u00e9kr\u00e9, porte parole du commandant des Antibalaka, Maxime Mokom, bas\u00e9 \u00e0 Boeing dans la commune de B\u00e9goua, a rejet\u00e9 en bloc ce mardi 6 octobre, les accusations faisant \u00e9tat de la pr\u00e9paration d’un projet de coup de force port\u00e9es contre leur leader et les miliciens. Selon lui, la r\u00e9union tenue \u00e0 Boeing avec des musulmans arm\u00e9s du Pk5, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s comme des S\u00e9l\u00e9ka, n’a rien \u00e0 voir avec les pr\u00e9paratifs d’un coup d’\u00e9tat contre de la transition en cours en R\u00e9publique Centrafricaine.<\/p>\n

Peacekeeper killed<\/b><\/p>\n

UN chief condemns killing of peacekeeper in Central African Republic<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon condemned today the killing of a \u2018blue helmet\u2019 from the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA), which occurred yesterday in the capital, Bangui. A MINUSCA convoy travelling from Damara to Ngerengou came under fire by an unknown group of armed elements. The MINUSCA military escort, which was composed of a Burundian infantry company, returned fire. During the exchange, one peacekeeper was killed and another was injured, explained the statement.<\/p>\n

Humanitarian News<\/h1>\n

Non-comprehensive overview of humanitarian news, including IDP and refugee issues, across the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n

Rwandan refugees<\/b><\/p>\n

La fin des op\u00e9rations de rapatriement des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s rwandais fix\u00e9e \u00e0 d\u00e9cembre 2016<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Les pays qui accueillent des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s rwandais qui ont fui leur pays avant le 31 d\u00e9cembre 1998 ont annonc\u00e9 le vendredi 2 octobre dernier que les op\u00e9rations de rapatriement volontaire de ces r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s prendront fin le 31 d\u00e9cembre 2016. C\u2019est l\u2019une des d\u00e9cisions prise lors de la r\u00e9union minist\u00e9rielle tenue vendredi dernier \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve entre le haut-commissariat pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (HCR) et les pays d\u2019accueil de ces r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s en Afrique. En plus de la RDC, onze autres pays africains accueillent ces r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s rwandais. Il s\u2019agit de l\u2019Angola, du Burundi, du Cameroun, du Kenya, du Malawi, de l\u2019Ouganda, du Mozambique, du Congo Brazzaville, de l\u2019Afrique du Sud, de la Zambie et du Zimbabwe.<\/p>\n

Ministerial Meeting on the Comprehensive Solutions Strategy for Rwandan Refugees Joint Communiqu\u00e9<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | UNHCR<\/p>\n

On 2 October 2015, a Ministerial meeting was convened at UNHCR Headquarters in Geneva to discuss the state of implementation of the Comprehensive Solutions Strategy for Rwandan Refugees and to review key issues and the way forward in bringing the strategy to its conclusion.<\/p>\n

DRC<\/h2>\n

Goma: l\u2019ONG NRC boucle son projet d\u2019\u00e9ducation d\u2019urgence en faveur des enfants victimes des conflits<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le Conseil norv\u00e9gien pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (NRC) a annonc\u00e9 mercredi 30 septembre \u00e0 Goma la fin du projet d\u2019Education d\u2019urgence en faveur des enfants affect\u00e9s par les conflits en territoire de Walikale dans la province du Nord-Kivu. Selon le Directeur pays de NRC, Amar Michael, au moins cinq mille enfants et seize \u00e9coles ont b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 de ce projet qui a dur\u00e9 treize mois.<\/p>\n

Central African refugees<\/b><\/p>\n

RDC: 2.000 nouveaux r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s centrafricains en une semaine<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Plus de 2.000 personnes sont arriv\u00e9es en une semaine dans le nord-ouest de la RDC apr\u00e8s avoir fui le regain de violences en Centrafrique, selon l’ONU. Ces chiffres sont annon\u00e7\u00e9s dans un communiqu\u00e9 conjoint du Haut-commissariat aux r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de l’ONU (HCR) et du Programme alimentaire mondial (PAM). L'\u00a0\u00bbescalade rapide de la violence\u00a0\u00bb en Centrafrique a provoqu\u00e9 la \u00ab\u00a0fuite de plus de 2.000 personnes, pour la plupart des femmes et des enfants, vers la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) voisine en l’espace d’une semaine\u00a0\u00bb, indique le communiqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

RDC: des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s centrafricains affluent \u00e0 Zongo<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Plus de mille cinq cent r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s centrafricains, dont les humanitaires et cinq diplomates Sud-Soudanais sont arriv\u00e9s \u00e0 Zongo (RDC), depuis une semaine. Ces chiffres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s lundi 5 octobre par le pr\u00e9sident de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, St\u00e9phane Mopila, qui cite les services s\u00e9curitaires locaux. Le weekend dernier, la ville de Zongo, petite bourgade qui a obtenu le statut de ville sous la deuxi\u00e8me R\u00e9publique gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 sa situation strat\u00e9gique en face de la capitale centrafricaine, a accueilli 377 r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, a affirm\u00e9 St\u00e9phane Mopila.<\/p>\n

Burundi<\/h2>\n

Belgian aid suspended<\/b><\/p>\n

La Belgique suspend partiellement son aide au Burundi<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | Afrik.com<\/p>\n

Au lendemain de l\u2019adoption par l\u2019Union Europ\u00e9enne de sanctions envers quatre proches du Pr\u00e9sident burundais Pierre Nkurunziza, la Belgique a d\u00e9cid\u00e9, ce vendredi 2 octobre 2015, de suspendre une partie de son aide \u00e0 son ancienne colonie. \u00ab La coop\u00e9ration polici\u00e8re est arr\u00eat\u00e9e sur le champ. L\u2019arr\u00eat d\u00e9finitif des interventions suspendues et la r\u00e9orientation des moyens d\u00e9pendront de l\u2019\u00e9volution du dialogue europ\u00e9en avec le Burundi qui d\u00e9butera d\u2019ici peu \u00bb, pr\u00e9cise le ministre de la Coop\u00e9ration au d\u00e9veloppement, Alexander De Croo.<\/p>\n

Central African Republic<\/h2>\n

Aftermath of violent clashes<\/b><\/p>\n

Top UN relief official calls for end to Central African Republic violence, resumption of aid<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | UN News Centre<\/p>\n

The United Nations humanitarian chief called on all those involved in the violence in the Central African Republic (CAR) to end the hostilities and immediately allow the resumption of assistance. In a statement issued in New York, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Stephen O\u2019Brien said he is \u201cextremely alarmed\u201d by the recent upsurge in violence and by attacks on humanitarian premises.<\/p>\n

Renewed Violence in Central African Republic Halts Life-Saving Humanitarian Work<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 4 October 2015 | IFRC | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

Local and international humanitarian agencies have been forced to stop providing life-saving services to thousands of Central Africans, as a result of escalating violence in the capital, Bangui. Since the violence began on 26 September, the Red Cross has been the only humanitarian agency able to move inside the city of three quarters of a million people, providing life-saving first aid in the streets, transporting the severely wounded to health facilities, and collecting the bodies of those killed in the fighting. However, as the violence ebbs and flows, even the Red Cross and its network of volunteers is being prevented from reaching all areas.<\/p>\n

Infographic: Situation in Bangui following unrest from 26 to 30 Sep 2015 (as of 5 October 2015)<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 5 October 2015 | OCHA | Reliefweb<\/p>\n

Justice and Tribunals<\/h1>\n

Selected articles on criminal justice proceedings regarding crimes committed in the Great Lakes Region<\/b><\/p>\n

DRC<\/h2>\n

Rape and murder convictions<\/b><\/p>\n

Beni: 23 pr\u00e9venus comparaissent pour viols et meurtres<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le Tribunal de grande instance (TGI) de Beni instruit, depuis jeudi 1er octobre, 23 dossiers dont 16 pour viols sur les filles mineurs et 7 pour meurtres, \u00e0 Mangina et Kyondo, deux agglom\u00e9rations \u00e0 70 kms de la ville de Beni (Nord-Kivu). Ces audiences foraines qui vont durer 15 jours visent \u00e0 r\u00e9primer les infractions de violences sexuelles et de meurtre dans le territoire de Beni, indique Alain Kanane, pr\u00e9sident du TGI de Beni. Ces crimes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 commis au cours des mois de juillet et ao\u00fbt dans les cit\u00e9s de Mangina et Kyondo ainsi que dans les villages de Kyanzaba et Cantine. Vingt-sept pr\u00e9venus en d\u00e9tention et seize victimes de viol ont comparu en pr\u00e9sence d\u2019une foule nombreuse.<\/p>\n

RDC: une trentaine de personnes condamn\u00e9es pour viol et meurtre pr\u00e8s de Kisangani<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

La Cour militaire de l\u2019ex-Province Orientale a condamn\u00e9 samedi 3 octobre une trentaine de d\u00e9tenus de la prison d\u2019Osio, \u00e0 17 km de Kisangani, pour viol, meurtre et extorsion. Ce groupe, jug\u00e9 dans les installations de la prison, \u00e9tait compos\u00e9 de civils et de militaires. Parmi les condamn\u00e9s, on compte notamment six d\u00e9tenus poursuivis pour viol commis avec violence. Ils ont \u00e9cop\u00e9 de trois \u00e0 vingt ans de prison ferme. Douze autres personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9es \u00e0 des peines allant de trois \u00e0 vingt ans de prison pour meurtres et assassinats.<\/p>\n

False declarations<\/b><\/p>\n

Ituri: le pr\u00e9sident de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Mambasa aux arr\u00eats<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de Mambasa (Ituri), Martin Mangala, est aux arr\u00eats depuis mardi 30 septembre dernier au parquet secondaire de cette cit\u00e9. Il est poursuivi pour avoir fait de \u00ab\u00a0fausses\u00a0\u00bb d\u00e9clarations le 17 ao\u00fbt dernier sur Radio Okapi, au sujet de l’occupation d’une \u00e9cole par les militaires, a indiqu\u00e9 Le chef de cette instance, Jean Jacques Muteba. Le commandant de la 31eme brigade des FARDC, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Muhindo Akili Mundos, avait qualifi\u00e9 ces d\u00e9clarations de fausses, avant de saisir le parquet secondaire de Mambasa.<\/p>\n

Minova rape trial<\/b><\/p>\n

RDC: le proc\u00e8s pour viols de Minova n\u2019a pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 rendre justice, selon HRW<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Human Rights Watch (HRW) a publi\u00e9 jeudi 1er octobre \u00e0 Kinshasa un rapport intitul\u00e9 \u00abLa justice en proc\u00e8s: Enseignements tir\u00e9s du proc\u00e8s des viols de Minova en RDC\u00bb portant sur le proc\u00e8s pour viols d\u2019au moins soixante-seize femmes par les militaires. Selon ce rapport, ce proc\u00e8s n\u2019a pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 rendre la justice, ni pour les victimes; ni pour les accus\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Rights Group: DRC Rape Trial Failed to Secure Justice<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Voice of America<\/p>\n

Human Rights Watch said the recent conviction of just two Democratic Republic of Congo soldiers out of a total 39 tried for a mass rape in 2012 points to deeper failings in the justice system. The rights group said despite enormous amounts of international funding, the system is failing to deliver justice both to victims and those accused of war crimes in the DRC. It\u2019s been widely reported that at least 76 women and girls were raped at Minova, in the eastern DRC, after a chaotic army retreat in November 2012.<\/p>\n

Death penalty<\/b><\/p>\n

Ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e0 Mbandaka: deux personnes condamn\u00e9es \u00e0 mort<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

Deux civils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9s \u00e0 mort et deux militaire \u00e0 20 ans de prison lundi 5 octobre par le tribunal militaire de garnison de Mbandaka. Ils \u00e9taient poursuivis pour les cas d\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9s en juillet et ao\u00fbt derniers dans la ville. Selon le pr\u00e9sident du tribunal militaire de garnison de Mbandaka, les deux civils, Jacques Mongunza et Junior Ambunga, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9s pour association de malfaiteurs, vol \u00e0 main arm\u00e9e et d\u00e9tention ill\u00e9gale des minutions de guerre.<\/p>\n

Uganda<\/h2>\n

Wanted FDLR leaders<\/b><\/p>\n

Top FDLR Combatants Named<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | The New Times | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

The National Commission for the Fight against Genocide (CNLG) has drawn a list of top FDLR leaders still at large. The list, released yesterday, comes on the heels of Monday’s conviction by a German court of two FDLR leaders who were found guilty of leading a terrorist organisation. It contains 10 top FDLR leaders and other Genocide suspects with arrest warrants on their heads, but who continue to lead the notorious group with impunity.<\/p>\n

Natural resource exploitation, governance and trade<\/h1>\n

Minerals, energy (oil & gas, hydro and solar), poaching, logging, foreign investment, trade, environmental issues<\/b><\/p>\n

DRC<\/h2>\n

Mining<\/b><\/p>\n

How bargaining with Glencore split the government<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n

Congo-K\u2019s government reached an agreement with Glencore on reducing its operations in the country but the road to accord was rocky. Launched on Sept. 7, talks between Glencore and the Kinshasa government took a full five days to come up with an agreement. Several ministers opposed a plan to suspend copper and cobalt production by Katanga Mining Ltd (KML), the local affiliate of the Swiss giant, at Kamoto.<\/p>\n

Burey Gold has already spent $3 million on Giro mine<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Africa Mining Intelligence<\/p>\n

According to Klaus Eckhof, chairman of the Australian explorer Burey Gold Ltd., $3 million has already been invested in prospecting on the Giro gold project in Congo-K\u2019s Ituri province. Late last month the firm completed a first drilling campaign on the concession. It plans to publish a provisional assessment of resources in mid-2016, after further sample drilling and map work on the ground. Burey Gold owns the project in partnership with state-owned Societe Miniere de Kilo-Moto (Sokimo) and a Chinese investor.<\/p>\n

Uganda<\/h2>\n

Government Calls for External Partnership in Developing Minerals<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 3 October 2015 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

The fourth annual mineral and petroleum conference opened in Kampala on Thursday with a government call to foreign experts and investors to help the country exploit its mineral wealth. The call was made by Mr Peter Lokeris, the state minister for Mineral Development, while opening the meeting. The annual conference is organised by the Uganda Chamber of Mines and Petroleum (UMCP).<\/p>\n

Regulation, Voluntary Initiatives and Business and Human Rights<\/h1>\n

Selected articles on legal and voluntary initiatives relating to natural resources and good governance<\/b><\/p>\n

DRC<\/h2>\n

Human rights violations in Kibali gold mine<\/b><\/p>\n

Des ONG accusent Kibali Gold de violations des droits de l\u2019homme<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | Radio Okapi<\/p>\n

La Commission Episcopale des Ressources naturelles (CERN) et l\u2019ONG internationale Pax, ont publi\u00e9 vendredi 2 octobre un rapport sur les actes de violations des droits de l\u2019homme dans la concession de Kibali Gold, dans la province de l\u2019Ituri. Le rapport intitul\u00e9 \u00abG\u00e9ant minier Kibali, \u00f4ter les impuret\u00e9s pour que l\u2019or soit pur\u00bb d\u00e9plore l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 que subit une grande partie de la population et des violations des droits de l\u2019homme commises, selon elle, dans la concession de Kibali Gold. Les exploitants artisanaux des minerais sont victimes des r\u00e9pressions de la police, \u00e0 chaque fois qu\u2019ils revendiquent leurs droits d\u2019exploiter l\u2019or dans la concession de Kibali Gold, d\u00e9clarent la CERN et l\u2019ONG Pax.<\/p>\n

Other<\/h1>\n

DRC<\/h2>\n

Elections<\/b><\/p>\n

RDC: appel \u00e0 une marche au soutien aux frondeurs de la majorit\u00e9 au pouvoir<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 2 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

L\u2019initiateur de la marche est pr\u00e9sident de l\u2019assembl\u00e9e locale et leader de l’Union nationale des f\u00e9d\u00e9ralistes du Congo (Unafec), parti membre du G7, le groupe de sept partis qui a fait d\u00e9fection de la majorit\u00e9 mi-septembre, d\u00e9non\u00e7ant des man\u0153uvres pour maintenir M. Kabila ill\u00e9galement au pouvoir apr\u00e8s 2016.<\/p>\n

RDC: et si Joseph Kabila sortait du silence?<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 4 October 2015 | Afrikarabia<\/span><\/p>\n

La grave crise politique que traverse actuellement la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) repose sur le mutisme savamment entretenu par le chef de l\u2019Etat sur son avenir politique. Une strat\u00e9gie qu\u2019il semble vouloir maintenir jusqu\u2019au bout.<\/p>\n

DR Congo: political tensions \u2018running high\u2019 ahead of 2016 elections, UN officials warn<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | UN News Centre<\/span><\/p>\n

The top United Nations official in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) told the UN Security Council today that he cannot say with certainty whether the progress attained in the country is sustainable, or whether violence will erupt again and reverse what has been achieved so far. \u201cThe political situation in the DRC is increasingly marked by the electoral process [and] political tensions are running high ahead of the 2016 presidential and legislative polls,\u201d said Martin Kobler, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the country.<\/p>\n

UN Diplomat Urges Timely, Credible Elections in DRC<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> | 7 October 2015 | Voice of America<\/span><\/p>\n

The top U.N. diplomat in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is urging the government to take all necessary measures to ensure national elections happen on time next year and are transparent, credible and inclusive.<\/p>\n

Burundi<\/h2>\n

Elections<\/b><\/p>\n

Burundi leader focuses on recent polls, upcoming dialogue in address to UN Assembly<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | UN Nws Centre<\/p>\n

The Vice-President of Burundi, Joseph Butore, addressed the General Assembly today, focusing on the elections that took place in his country this year and the upcoming dialogue there. He said that Burundi had \u201cjust ended an electoral process as laid out in the 2005 constitution,\u201d emphasizing that the constitution had \u201cnot been modified in any way.\u201d Mr. Butore added that the \u201cprocess was a great success, despite the violent protests\u201d that, he said, transformed into an insurrection in some parts of Burundi\u2019s capital.<\/p>\n

Uganda<\/h2>\n

183 Arrested During Kampala Festival<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 6 October 2015 | The Monitor | AllAfrica<\/p>\n

More than 180 people were arrested during the annual Kampala City festival on Sunday. Mr Fred Enanga, the police spokesperson, said 183 suspects were arrested over order offences, three over robbery, four over mobile phone theft and eight over general theft, including assaulting female revellers. \u00ab\u00a0They (suspects) are being screened to enable suspects without any serious criminal linkages get released or bailed, and the rest charged in court, \u00a0\u00bb he said. Mr Enanga was addressing a weekly national security press conference at the police headquarters in Naguru, a Kampala suburb.<\/p>\n

Central African Republic<\/h2>\n

Elections\u2019 postponement<\/b><\/p>\n

Centrafrique: Ban Ki-moon d\u00e9nonce la tentative de d\u00e9stabilisation du pays<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Les violences qui ont embras\u00e9 Bangui ces derniers jours visaient \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0 d\u00e9stabiliser le pays\u00a0\u00bb, cens\u00e9 organiser des \u00e9lections g\u00e9n\u00e9rales avant la fin de l’ann\u00e9e, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 jeudi le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU Ban Ki-moon.<\/p>\n

Report in\u00e9vitable des \u00e9lections en Centrafrique<\/a><\/span><\/span> | 1 October 2015 | La Voix de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 les demandes de la communaut\u00e9 internationale de tenir le calendrier, un report du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum puis de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle du 18 octobre devrait \u00eatre bient\u00f4t annonc\u00e9. C’est ce que confirme Dieudonn\u00e9 Kombo-Yaya, le pr\u00e9sident de l’Autorit\u00e9 nationale pour les \u00e9lections. Ce nouveau report attendu n’est pas une surprise tant les d\u00e9fis logistiques et s\u00e9curitaires sont nombreux pour ce scrutin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tension between Burundi and Rwanda heightened this week, as authorities in both countries accused each other of destabilising their country. An offer by the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) to mediate in the matter was declined by Rwanda. Meanwhile Human Rights Watch has deplored the implication of the DRC government and security officials in attacks on protesters on September 15. 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